Search Publications

A dynamical transition from atomic to molecular intermediate-velocity clouds
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322525 Bibcode: 2014A&A...564A..71R

Boulanger, F.; Lagache, G.; Kerp, J. +2 more

Context. Towards the high galactic latitude sky, the far-infrared (FIR) intensity is tightly correlated to the total hydrogen column density which is made up of atomic (H i) and molecular hydrogen (H2). Above a certain column density threshold, atomic hydrogen turns molecular.
Aims: We analyse gas and dust properties of intermediat…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 14
First detection of [N II] 205 µm absorption in interstellar gas. Herschel-HIFI observations towards W 31C, W 49N, W 51, and G34.3+0.1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423997 Bibcode: 2014A&A...568A..37P

Menten, K. M.; Falgarone, E.; Levrier, F. +8 more

We present high resolution [N ii] 205 µm (3P1 - 3P0) spectra obtained with Herschel-HIFI towards a small sample of far-infrared bright star forming regions in the Galactic plane: W 31C (G10.6-0.4), W 49N (G43.2-0.1), W 51 (G49.5-0.4), and G34.3+0.1. All sources display an emission line profile asso…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 14
Ammonia observations in the LBV nebula G79.29+0.46. Discovery of a cold ring and some warm spots
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323170 Bibcode: 2014A&A...564A..21R

Palau, Aina; Henkel, C.; Rizzo, J. R. +1 more

Context. The surroundings of luminous blue variable (LBV) stars are excellent laboratories to study the effects of their high UV radiation, powerful winds, and strong ejection events onto the surrounding gas and dust.
Aims: We aim at determining the physical parameters of the dense gas near G79.29+0.46, an LBV-candidate located at the centre …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 14
Traveling solar-wind bulk-velocity fluctuations and their effects on electron heating in the heliosphere
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424421 Bibcode: 2014A&A...571A..78F

Verscharen, Daniel; Fahr, Hans J.; Chashei, Igor V.

Ambient plasma electrons undergo strong heating in regions associated with compressive bulk-velocity jumps ΔU that travel through the interplanetary solar wind. The heating is generated by their specific interactions with the jump-inherent electric fields. After this energy gain is thermalized by the shock passage through the operation of the Bune…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Ulysses 14
Pre-perihelion activity of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424186 Bibcode: 2014A&A...567L...2G

Schulz, R.; Tozzi, G. P.; Rożek, A. +3 more

Context. Comets are believed to hold a relatively pristine record of the physical and chemical processes that occurred during the formation and evolution of the solar system. Thorough investigations of these small bodies, such as the one that will be performed by the ESA/Rosetta cornerstone mission, are thus supposed to bring strong and unique con…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 14
Ionization structure of multiple-shell planetary nebulae. I. NGC 2438
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323205 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..87O

Zijlstra, A. A.; Öttl, S.; Kimeswenger, S.

Context. In recent times an increasing number of extended haloes and multiple shells around planetary nebulae have been discovered. These faint extensions to the main nebula trace the mass-loss history of the star, modified by the subsequent evolution of the nebula. Integrated models predict that some haloes may be recombining, and thus are not in…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 14
Listening to galaxies tuning at z ~ 2.5-3.0: The first strikes of the Hubble fork
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322193 Bibcode: 2014A&A...562A.113T

Cimatti, A.; Halliday, C.; Mignoli, M. +4 more


Aims: We investigate the morphological properties of 494 galaxies selected from the Galaxy Mass Assembly ultra-deep Spectroscopic Survey (GMASS) at z > 1, primarily in their optical rest frame, using Hubble Space Telescope (HST) infrared images, from the Cosmic Assembly Near-IR Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS).
Methods: The …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 14
High speed magnetized flows in the quiet Sun
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424131 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A..73Q

Ruiz Cobo, B.; Borrero, J. M.; Quintero Noda, C. +1 more

Context. We analyzed spectropolarimetric data recorded with Hinode/SP in quiet-Sun regions located at the disk center. We found single-lobed Stokes V profiles showing highly blue- and red-shifted signals. Oftentimes both types of events appear to be related to each other.
Aims: We aim to set constraints on the nature and physical causes of th…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 14
VLT observations of the asymmetric Etched Hourglass Nebula, MyCn 18
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322118 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A..50C

Redman, M. P.; Matsuura, M.; Meaburn, J. +3 more

Context. The mechanisms that form extreme bipolar planetary nebulae remain unclear.
Aims: The physical properties, structure, and dynamics of the bipolar planetary nebula, MyCn 18, are investigated in detail with the aim of understanding the shaping mechanism and evolutionary history of this object.
Methods: VLT infrared images, VLT ISAA…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 14
Population of the Galactic X-ray binaries and eRosita
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423766 Bibcode: 2014A&A...567A...7D

Santangelo, A.; Ducci, L.; Sasaki, M. +1 more

The population of the Galactic X-ray binaries has been mostly probed with moderately sensitive hard X-ray surveys so far. The eRosita mission will provide for the first time a sensitive all-sky X-ray survey in the 2-10 keV energy range, where the X-ray binaries emit most of the flux and discover the still unobserved low-luminosity population of th…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 14