Search Publications

Atomic data for astrophysics: Fe IX
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323297 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..77D

Mason, H. E.; Del Zanna, G.; Storey, P. J. +1 more

We present the results of a new large-scale intermediate-coupling frame transformation R-matrix scattering calculation for electron collisional excitation of Fe ix. The target includes all the main configurations up to n = 5, to improve our earlier R-matrix and distorted-wave (DW) calculations for the n = 3,4 levels. Unlike similar calculations wh…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 26
Multiwavelength observation of a large-scale flux rope eruption above a kinked small filament
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323269 Bibcode: 2014A&A...572A..83K

Kumar, Pankaj; Cho, Kyung-Suk

We analyzed multiwavelength observations of a western limb flare (C3.9) that occurred in AR NOAA 111465 on 30 April 2012. The high-resolution images recorded by SDO/AIA 304, 1600 Å and Hinode/SOT Hα show the activation of a small filament (rising speed ~40 km s-1) associated with a kink instability and the onset of a C-class flare near …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode PROBA-2 26
The long-period Galactic Cepheid RS Puppis. III. A geometric distance from HST polarimetric imaging of its light echoes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424395 Bibcode: 2014A&A...572A...7K

Szabados, L.; Kervella, P.; Anderson, R. I. +8 more

As one of the most luminous Cepheids in the Milky Way, the 41.5-day RS Puppis is an analog of the long-period Cepheids used to measure extragalactic distances. An accurate distance to this star would therefore help anchor the zero-point of the bright end of the period-luminosity relation. But, at a distance of about 2 kpc, RS Pup is too far away f…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 25
Physical structure of the photodissociation regions in NGC 7023. Observations of gas and dust emission with Herschel
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322711 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A.109K

Abergel, A.; Teyssier, D.; Zavagno, A. +16 more

Context. The determination of the physical conditions in molecular clouds is a key step towards our understanding of their formation and evolution of associated star formation. We investigate the density, temperature, and column density of both dust and gas in the photodissociation regions (PDRs) located at the interface between the atomic and col…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 25
A subarcsecond study of the hot molecular core in G023.01-00.41
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323129 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..34S

Menten, K. M.; Sanna, A.; Molinari, S. +5 more

Context. Searching for disk-outflow systems in massive star-forming regions is a key to assessing the main physical processes in the recipe of massive star formation.
Aims: We have selected a hot molecular core (HMC) in the high-mass star-forming region G023.01-00.41, where VLBI multi-epoch observations of water and methanol masers have sugge…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 25
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon feature deficit of starburst galaxies in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Deep field
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423744 Bibcode: 2014A&A...566A.136M

Inami, H.; Armus, L.; Serjeant, S. +6 more

We study the behaviour of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission in galaxies at z = 0.3-1.4 using 1868 samples from the revised catalogue of AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Deep survey. The continuous filter coverage at 2-24 µm makes it possible to measure 8 µm luminosity, which is dominated by PAH emission, for galaxies at up to z =…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
AKARI 25
Pair separation of magnetic elements in the quiet Sun
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424380 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A.121G

Gošić, M.; Orozco Suárez, D.; Bellot Rubio, L. +5 more

The dynamic properties of the quiet Sun photosphere can be investigated by analyzing the pair dispersion of small-scale magnetic fields (i.e., magnetic elements). By using 25 h-long Hinode magnetograms at high spatial resolution (0.3 arcsec), we tracked 68 490 magnetic element pairs within a supergranular cell near the disk center. The computed pa…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 24
Discovery of O VII line emitting gas in elliptical galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425270 Bibcode: 2014A&A...572L...8P

Fabian, Andrew C.; Sanders, Jeremy S.; Finoguenov, Alexis +7 more

In the cores of ellipticals, clusters, and groups of galaxies, the gas has a cooling time shorter than 1 Gyr. It is possible to probe cooling flows through the detection of Fe XVII and O VII emission lines, but so far O VII has not been detected in any individual object. The Reflection Grating Spectrometers (RGS) aboard XMM-Newton are currently th…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 24
The problematically short superwind of OH/IR stars. Probing the outflow with the 69 µm spectral band of forsterite
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322546 Bibcode: 2014A&A...561A..75D

Waters, L. B. F. M.; Blommaert, J. A. D. L.; Min, M. +4 more


Aims: Spectra of OH/IR stars show prominent spectral bands of crystalline olivine (Mg(2 - 2x)Fe(2x)SiO4). To learn more about the timescale of the outflows of OH/IR stars, we study the spectral band of crystalline olivine at 69 µm.
Methods: The 69 µm band is of interest because its width and p…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel ISO 24
Herschel observations of gamma-ray burst host galaxies: implications for the topology of the dusty interstellar medium
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424092 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A..52S

Palazzi, E.; Greiner, J.; Hunt, L. K. +11 more

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are indisputably related to star formation, and their vast luminosity in gamma rays pin-points regions of star formation independent of galaxy mass, out to the epoch of re-ionisation. As such, GRBs provide a unique tool for studying star forming galaxies out to high-z independent of luminosity. Most of our und…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 24