Search Publications

Conversion from mutual helicity to self-helicity observed with IRIS
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424377 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A..93L

Peter, H.; Zhang, J.; Li, L. P. +1 more

Context. In the upper atmosphere of the Sun observations show convincing evidence for crossing and twisted structures, which are interpreted as mutual helicity and self-helicity.
Aims: We use observations with the new Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) to show the conversion of mutual helicity into self-helicity in coronal structure…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IRIS 35
Metal distribution in sloshing galaxy clusters: the case of A496
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424016 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A.117G

Molendi, Silvano; Ghizzardi, Simona; De Grandi, Sabrina

We report results from a detailed study of the sloshing gas in the core of A496. We detected the low-temperature/entropy spiral feature found in several cores. We also found that conduction between the gas in the spiral and the ambient medium must be suppressed by more than one order of magnitude compared with the Spitzer conductivity. Intriguingl…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 35
Spectroscopy of BL Lacertae objects of extraordinary luminosity
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424232 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A.126L

Sbarufatti, B.; Falomo, R.; Treves, A. +1 more


Aims: We aim to determine the redshift (or stringent lower limits) of a number of bright BL Lacs objects.
Methods: We secured optical and near-infrared medium-resolution spectra of four bright BL Lac objects of unknown redshift using the spectrograph X-Shooter at the ESO-VLT.
Results: In spite of the high quality of the spectra and …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 35
Modeling magnesium escape from HD 209458b atmosphere
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323064 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A.105B

Lecavelier des Etangs, A.; Bourrier, V.; Vidal-Madjar, A.

Transit observations in the Mg i line of HD 209458b revealed signatures of neutral magnesium escaping the upper atmosphere of the planet, while no atmospheric absorption was found in the Mg ii doublet. Here we present a 3D particle model of the dynamics of neutral and ionized magnesium populations, coupled with an analytical modeling of the atmosp…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 34
The rapid evolution of the exciting star of the Stingray nebula
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323189 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..40R

Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Kruk, J. W. +5 more

Context. SAO 244567, the exciting star of the Stingray nebula, is rapidly evolving. Previous analyses suggested that it has heated up from an effective temperature of about 21 kK in 1971 to over 50 kK in the 1990s. Canonical post-asymptotic giant branch evolution suggests a relatively high mass while previous analyses indicate a…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE eHST 34
Structure and substructure analysis of DAFT/FADA galaxy clusters in the [0.4-0.9] redshift range
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321208 Bibcode: 2014A&A...561A.112G

Ilbert, O.; Schirmer, M.; Allam, S. +29 more

Context. The DAFT/FADA survey is based on the study of ~90 rich (masses found in the literature >2 × 1014 M) and moderately distant clusters (redshifts 0.4 < z < 0.9), all with HST imaging data available. This survey has two main objectives: to constrain dark energy (DE) using weak lensing tomography on galaxy clust…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 33
Warm molecular gas temperature distribution in six local infrared bright Seyfert galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423430 Bibcode: 2014A&A...566A..49P

Spinoglio, Luigi; Pereira-Santaella, Miguel; van der Werf, Paul P. +1 more

We simultaneously analyze the spectral line energy distributions (SLEDs) of CO and H2 of six local luminous infrared (IR) Seyfert galaxies. For the CO SLEDs, we used new Herschel/SPIRE FTS data (from J = 4-3 to J = 13-12) and ground-based observations for the lower-J CO transitions. The H2 SLEDs were constructed using archiva…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 33
To the center of cold spot with Planck
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423565 Bibcode: 2014A&A...566A.135G

Gurzadyan, V. G.; Kashin, A. L.; Sargsyan, S. +3 more

The structure of the cold spot, of a non-Gaussian anomaly in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky detected earlier by Vielva et al. (2004, ApJ, 609, 22), is studied using the data by Planck satellite. The map obtained of the degree of stochasticity (K-map) of CMB for the cold spot, reveals, most clearly in 100 GHz band, a shell-type structure…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 33
The Herschel Planetary Nebula Survey (HerPlaNS). I. Data overview and analysis demonstration with NGC 6781
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423395 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..36U

Nordon, R.; Sahai, R.; Behar, E. +30 more

Context. This is the first of a series of investigations into far-IR characteristics of 11 planetary nebulae (PNe) under the Herschel Space Observatory open time 1 program, Herschel Planetary Nebula Survey (HerPlaNS).
Aims: Using the HerPlaNS data set, we look into the PN energetics and variations of the physical conditions within the target …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel ISO 33
Radiation-pressure-driven dust waves inside bursting interstellar bubbles
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423545 Bibcode: 2014A&A...566A..75O

Kaper, L.; Tielens, A. G. G. M.; Berné, O. +3 more

Massive stars drive the evolution of the interstellar medium through their radiative and mechanical energy input. After their birth, they form "bubbles" of hot gas surrounded by a dense shell. Traditionally, the formation of bubbles is explained through the input of a powerful stellar wind, even though direct evidence supporting this scenario is l…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 33