Search Publications

Planck 2013 results. V. LFI calibration
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321527 Bibcode: 2014A&A...571A...5P

Bernard, J. -P.; Planck Collaboration; Aghanim, N. +217 more

We discuss the methods employed to photometrically calibrate the data acquired by the Low Frequency Instrument on Planck. Our calibration is based on a combination of the orbital dipole plus the solar dipole, caused respectively by the motion of the Planck spacecraft with respect to the Sun and by motion of the solar system with respect to the cos…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 72
Open questions on prominences from coordinated observations by IRIS, Hinode, SDO/AIA, THEMIS, and the Meudon/MSDP
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423922 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A..85S

Golub, L.; Schmieder, B.; Tian, H. +5 more

Context. A large prominence was observed by multiple instruments on the ground and in space during an international campaign on September 24, 2013, for three hours (12:12 UT -15:12 UT). Instruments used in the campaign included the newly launched (June 2013) Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), THEMIS (Tenerife), the Hinode Solar Optical …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode IRIS 72
ALMA reveals a warm and compact starburst around a heavily obscured supermassive black hole at z = 4.75
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322892 Bibcode: 2014A&A...562A..67G

Daddi, E.; Elbaz, D.; Maiolino, R. +19 more

We report ALMA Cycle 0 observations at 1.3 mm of LESS J033229.4-275619 (XID403), an ultraluminous infrared galaxy at z = 4.75 in the Chandra Deep Field South hosting a Compton-thick QSO. The source is not resolved in our data at a resolution of ~0.75 arcsec, placing an upper-limit of 2.5 kpc to the half-light radius of the continuum emission from …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel eHST 71
VIMOS Ultra-Deep Survey (VUDS): Witnessing the assembly of a massive cluster at z ~ 3.3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423828 Bibcode: 2014A&A...572A..41L

Maccagni, D.; Cimatti, A.; Ilbert, O. +46 more

Using new spectroscopic observations obtained as part of the VIMOS Ultra-Deep Survey (VUDS), we performed a systematic search for overdense environments in the early universe (z> 2) and report here on the discovery of Cl J0227-0421, a massive protocluster at z = 3.29. This protocluster is characterized by both the large overdensity of spectrosc…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 70
The rise and fall of the Type Ib supernova iPTF13bvn. Not a massive Wolf-Rayet star
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423884 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A.114F

Cenko, S. B.; Sollerman, J.; Gal-Yam, A. +9 more

Context. We investigate iPTF13bvn, a core-collapse (CC) supernova (SN) in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 5806. This object was discovered by the intermediate Palomar Transient Factory (iPTF) very close to the estimated explosion date and was classified as a stripped-envelope CC SN, likely of Type Ib. Furthermore, a possible progenitor detection in p…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 70
Relating jet structure to photometric variability: the Herbig Ae star HD 163296
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323092 Bibcode: 2014A&A...563A..87E

Mendigutía, I.; Kaper, L.; Podio, L. +21 more

Herbig Ae/Be stars are intermediate-mass pre-main sequence stars surrounded by circumstellar dust disks. Some are observed to produce jets, whose appearance as a sequence of shock fronts (knots) suggests a past episodic outflow variability. This "jet fossil record" can be used to reconstruct the outflow history. We present the first optical to nea…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 70
Revisiting CoRoT RR Lyrae stars: detection of period doubling and temporal variation of additional frequencies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424522 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A.100S

Poretti, E.; Baglin, A.; Szabó, R. +7 more

Context. High-precision, space-based photometric missions like CoRoT and Kepler have revealed new and surprising phenomena in classical variable stars. Such discoveries were the period doubling in RR Lyrae stars and the frequent occurrence of additional periodicities some of which can be explained by radial overtone modes, but others are discordan…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
CoRoT 69
Rapid and multiband variability of the TeV bright active nucleus of the galaxy IC 310
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321938 Bibcode: 2014A&A...563A..91A

Maraschi, L.; Covino, S.; Antonelli, L. A. +159 more

Context. The radio galaxy IC 310 has recently been identified as a γ-ray emitter based on observations at GeV energies with Fermi-LAT and at very high energies (VHE, E > 100 GeV) with the MAGIC telescopes. Originally classified as a head-tail radio galaxy, the nature of this object is subject of controversy since its nucleus shows blazar-like b…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 69
Gas and dust in the beta Pictoris moving group as seen by the Herschel Space Observatory
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322901 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..68R

Pinte, C.; Duchêne, G.; Dent, W. R. F. +11 more

Context. Debris discs are thought to be formed through the collisional grinding of planetesimals, and then can be considered as the outcome of planet formation. Understanding the properties of gas and dust in debris discs can help us comprehend the architecture of extrasolar planetary systems. Herschel Space Observatory far-infrared (IR) photometr…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
AKARI Herschel 69
Vigorous convection in a sunspot granular light bridge
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424071 Bibcode: 2014A&A...568A..60L

Lagg, Andreas; Solanki, Sami K.; Danilovic, Sanja +1 more

Context. Light bridges are the most prominent manifestation of convection in sunspots. The brightest representatives are granular light bridges composed of features that appear to be similar to granules.
Aims: An in-depth study of the convective motions, temperature stratification, and magnetic field vector in and around light bridge granules…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 69