Search Publications

Constraints on the star-formation rate of z ~ 3 LBGs with measured metallicity in the CANDELS GOODS-South field
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322704 Bibcode: 2014A&A...566A..19C

Maiolino, R.; Schaerer, D.; Ferguson, H. C. +19 more


Aims: We aim to constrain the assembly history of high-redshift galaxies and the reliability of UV-based estimates of their physical parameters from an accurate analysis of a unique sample of z ~ 3 Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs).
Methods: We analyse 14 LBGs at z ~ 2.8-3.8 constituting the only sample where both a spectroscopic measurement o…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 89
The formation heights of coronal shocks from 2D density and Alfvén speed maps
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322650 Bibcode: 2014A&A...564A..47Z

Gallagher, Peter T.; Zucca, Pietro; Carley, Eoin P. +1 more

Context. Super-Alfvénic shocks associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs) can produce radio emission known as Type II bursts. In the absence of direct imaging, accurate estimates of coronal electron densities, magnetic field strengths, and Alfvén speeds are required to calculate the kinematics of shocks. To date, 1D radial models have been used…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 89
The rotation state of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko from approach observations with the OSIRIS cameras on Rosetta
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424590 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569L...2M

Jorda, L.; Lamy, P. L.; Bertaux, J. -L. +46 more


Aims: Approach observations with the Optical, Spectroscopic, and Infrared Remote Imaging System (OSIRIS) experiment onboard Rosetta are used to determine the rotation period, the direction of the spin axis, and the state of rotation of comet 67P's nucleus.
Methods: Photometric time series of 67P have been acquired by OSIRIS since the pos…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 89
Chemical composition and constraints on mass loss for globular clusters in dwarf galaxies: WLM and IKN
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322672 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..98L

Forbes, Duncan A.; Brodie, Jean P.; Strader, Jay +1 more


Aims: We determine the metallicities of globular clusters (GCs) in the WLM and IKN dwarf galaxies, using VLT/UVES and Keck/ESI spectroscopy. These measurements are combined with literature data for field stars to constrain GC formation scenarios. For the WLM GC, we also measure detailed…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 88
Molecular ions in the protostellar shock L1157-B1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322928 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565A..64P

Podio, L.; Codella, C.; Ceccarelli, C. +2 more


Aims: We perform a complete census of molecular ions with an abundance greater than ~10-10 in the protostellar shock L1157-B1. This allows us to study the ionisation structure and chemistry of the shock.
Methods: An unbiased high-sensitivity survey of L1157-B1 performed with the IRAM-30 m and Herschel/HIFI as part of the CHESS…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 87
Dust and gas in luminous proto-cluster galaxies at z = 4.05: the case for different cosmic dust evolution in normal and starburst galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423905 Bibcode: 2014A&A...569A..98T

Daddi, E.; Elbaz, D.; Béthermin, M. +14 more

We measure the dust and gas content of the three submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) in the GN20 proto-cluster at z = 4.05 using new IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometer (PdBI) CO(4-3) and 1.2-3.3 mm continuum observations. All these three SMGs are heavily dust obscured, with UV-based star formation rate (SFR) estimates significantly smaller than the one…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 82
A hidden reservoir of Fe/FeS in interstellar silicates?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423985 Bibcode: 2014A&A...565L...9K

Ysard, N.; Jones, A.; Köhler, M.

Context. The depletion of iron and sulphur into dust in the interstellar medium and the exact nature of interstellar amorphous silicate grains is still an open question.
Aims: We study the incorporation of iron and sulphur into amorphous silicates of olivine- and pyroxene-types and their effects on the dust spectroscopy and thermal emission. …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 82
Near-infrared transmission spectrum of the warm-Uranus GJ 3470b with the Wide Field Camera-3 on the Hubble Space Telescope
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423809 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A..89E

Ségransan, D.; Bonfils, X.; Ehrenreich, D. +7 more

The atmospheric composition of super-Earths and Neptunes is the object of intense observational and theoretical investigations. Transmission spectra recently obtained for such exoplanets are featureless in the near infrared. This flat signature is attributed to the presence of optically-thick clouds or translucent hazes. The planet GJ 347…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 80
The W43-MM1 mini-starburst ridge, a test for star formation efficiency models
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201423603 Bibcode: 2014A&A...570A..15L

Hill, T.; Csengeri, T.; Bontemps, S. +13 more

Context. Star formation efficiency (SFE) theories are currently based on statistical distributions of turbulent cloud structures and a simple model of star formation from cores. They remain poorly tested, especially at the highest densities.
Aims: We investigate the effects of gas density on the SFE through measurements of the core formation …

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 79
Planck 2013 results. II. Low Frequency Instrument data processing
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321550 Bibcode: 2014A&A...571A...2P

Bernard, J. -P.; Planck Collaboration; Aghanim, N. +229 more

We describe the data processing pipeline of the Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) data processing centre (DPC) to create and characterize full-sky maps based on the first 15.5 months of operations at 30, 44, and 70 GHz. In particular, we discuss the various steps involved in reducing the data, from telemetry packets through to the production o…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 79