Search Publications

A photometric in-depth look at the core-collapsed globular cluster NGC 6284
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347547 Bibcode: 2024A&A...681A..38D

Cadelano, Mario; Pallanca, Cristina; Dalessandro, Emanuele +4 more

High-resolution Hubble Space Telescope (HST) optical observations have been used to perform the deepest photometric study of the poorly studied Galactic globular cluster NGC 6284. The deep colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) that we obtained reaches 6 mag below the main-sequence turnoff. We provide the first determination of the gravitational centre (C…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 4
Investigating the long secondary period phenomenon with the ASAS-SN and Gaia data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346163 Bibcode: 2024A&A...682A..88P

Pawlak, Michał; Mowlavi, Nami; Eyer, Laurent +1 more


Aims: The aim of this work is to create a complete list of sources exhibiting a long secondary period (LSP) in the ASAS-SN catalog of variable stars, and analyze the properties of this sample compared to other long period variables without an LSP.
Methods: We used the period-amplitude diagram to identify the 55 572 stars showing an LSP, …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Indications of an offset merger in Abell 3667
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449992 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.173O

Okabe, N.; Simionescu, A.; Fujita, Y. +13 more

Context. Cluster mergers are the most energetic events, releasing kinetic energies of up to 1064 erg and involving megaparsec(Mpc)-scale shocks in their intra-cluster medium (ICM). In merging clusters, cold fronts are frequently observed, which are characterized by temperature and density jumps while maintaining constant pressure. They,…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 4
Discovery of two warm mini-Neptunes with contrasting densities orbiting the young K3V star TOI-815
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348678 Bibcode: 2024A&A...685A...5P

Helling, Christiane; Hellier, Coel; Charnoz, Sébastien +130 more

We present the discovery and characterization of two warm mini-Neptunes transiting the K3V star TOI-815 in a K–M binary system. Analysis of its spectra and rotation period reveal the star to be young, with an age of 200‑200+400 Myr. TOI-8l5b has a 11.2-day period and a radius of 2.94 ± 0.05 R with transits observe…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
CHEOPS Gaia 4
NGTS-30b/TOI-4862b: An 1 Gyr old 98-day transiting warm Jupiter
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449307 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.230B

Bouchy, F.; Alves, D. R.; Henning, T. +63 more

Context. Long-period transiting exoplanets bridge the gap between the bulk of transit- and Doppler-based exoplanet discoveries, providing key insights into the formation and evolution of planetary systems. The wider separation between these planets and their host stars results in the exoplanets typically experiencing less radiation from their host…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Spatially correlated stellar accretion in the Lupus star-forming region: Evidence for ongoing infall from the interstellar medium
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202452120 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.169W

Benisty, Myriam; Manara, Carlo F.; Gupta, Aashish +1 more

Context. Growing evidence suggests that protoplanetary discs may be influenced by late stage infall from the interstellar medium (ISM). It remains unclear the degree to which infall shapes disc populations at ages ≳1 Myr. Aims. We explored possible spatial correlations between stellar accretion rates in the Lupus star-forming region, which would s…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Three super-Earths and a possible water world from TESS and ESPRESSO
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450505 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.216H

Bouchy, F.; Rebolo, R.; Allende Prieto, C. +52 more

Context. Since 2018, the ESPRESSO spectrograph at the VLT has been hunting for planets in the southern skies via the radial velocity (RV) method. One of its goals is to follow up on candidate planets from transit surveys such as the TESS mission, with a particular focus on small planets for which ESPRESSO's RV precision is vital.
Aims: We aim…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Simultaneous NICER and NuSTAR observations of the ultraluminous source NGC 4190 ULX-1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348895 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.121C

Martí, Josep; García, Federico; Fogantini, Federico A. +6 more


Aims: We present an X-ray analysis of three different XMM-Newton observations together with simultaneous NICER and NuSTAR observations of the ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 4190 ULX-1. Our goal is to constrain the structure of the accretion disk and the geometrical properties of the source.
Methods: We performed temporal and spectral ana…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 4
The origin of the soft excess in the luminous quasar HE 1029-1401
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449524 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.189V

Bianchi, S.; Piconcelli, E.; Matt, G. +7 more

The enigmatic and intriguing phenomenon of the "soft excess" observed in the X-ray spectra of luminous quasars continues to be a subject of considerable interest and debate in the field of high-energy astrophysics. This study focuses on the quasar HE 1029-1401 (z = 0.086, log(Lbol/[erg s‑1]) = 46.0 ± 0.2), with a particular e…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 4
Unveiling the origin of the optical and UV emission during the 2017 giant outburst of the Galactic ULX pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347712 Bibcode: 2024A&A...683A..45A

Mas-Hesse, J. M.; van den Eijnden, J.; Reig, P. +8 more

Context. From late September 2017 to January 2018, the Be X-ray binary (BeXB) Swift J0243.6+6124 underwent a giant outburst that was unprecedently bright. The reported X-ray luminosities were so high that the system was classified as an ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX). It was also the first BeXB pulsar to show radio jet emission. The source was n…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4