Search Publications

An extreme [O III] emitter at z = 3.2: a low metallicity Lyman continuum source
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527046 Bibcode: 2016A&A...585A..51D

Giavalisco, M.; Castellano, M.; Pentericci, L. +16 more


Aims: Cosmic reionization is an important process occurring in the early epochs of the Universe. However, because of observational limitations due to the opacity of the intergalactic medium to Lyman continuum photons, the nature of ionizing sources is still not well constrained. While high-redshift star-forming galaxies are thought to be the …

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 180
A publicly available simulation of an enhanced network region of the Sun
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527226 Bibcode: 2016A&A...585A...4C

De Pontieu, Bart; Carlsson, Mats; Hansteen, Viggo H. +2 more

Context. The solar chromosphere is the interface between the solar surface and the solar corona. Modelling of this region is difficult because it represents the transition from optically thick to thin radiation escape, from gas-pressure domination to magnetic-pressure domination, from a neutral to an ionised state, from MHD to plasma physics, and …

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IRIS 175
Planck 2015 results. XXVIII. The Planck Catalogue of Galactic cold clumps
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525819 Bibcode: 2016A&A...594A..28P

Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Boulanger, F.; Bernard, J. -P. +220 more

We present the Planck Catalogue of Galactic Cold Clumps (PGCC), an all-sky catalogue of Galactic cold clump candidates detected by Planck. This catalogue is the full version of the Early Cold Core (ECC) catalogue, which was made available in 2011 with the Early Release Compact Source Catalogue (ERCSC) and which contained 915 high signal-to-noise s…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 172
Planck 2015 results. XXI. The integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525831 Bibcode: 2016A&A...594A..21P

Kneissl, R.; Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Bernard, J. -P. +229 more

This paper presents a study of the integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect from the Planck 2015 temperature and polarization data release. This secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy caused by the large-scale time-evolving gravitational potential is probed from different perspectives. The CMB is cross-correlated with different large-sc…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 171
Planck intermediate results. XXXII. The relative orientation between the magnetic field and structures traced by interstellar dust
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201425044 Bibcode: 2016A&A...586A.135P

Kneissl, R.; Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Boulanger, F. +201 more

The role of the magnetic field in the formation of the filamentary structures observed in the interstellar medium (ISM) is a debated topic owing to the paucity of relevant observations needed to test existing models. The Planck all-sky maps of linearly polarized emission from dust at 353 GHz provide the required combination of imaging and statisti…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 162
The primordial nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526968 Bibcode: 2016A&A...592A..63D

Jorda, L.; Lamy, P. L.; Lara, L. M. +45 more

Context. We investigate the formation and evolution of comet nuclei and other trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) in the solar nebula and primordial disk prior to the giant planet orbit instability foreseen by the Nice model.
Aims: Our goal is to determine whether most observed comet nuclei are primordial rubble-pile survivors that formed in the s…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 158
PTF12os and iPTF13bvn. Two stripped-envelope supernovae from low-mass progenitors in NGC 5806
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628275 Bibcode: 2016A&A...593A..68F

Pian, E.; Sollerman, J.; Gal-Yam, A. +19 more

Context. We investigate two stripped-envelope supernovae (SNe) discovered in the nearby galaxy NGC 5806 by the (intermediate) Palomar Transient Factory [(I)PTF]. These SNe, designated PTF12os/SN 2012P and iPTF13bvn, exploded within ~520 days of one another at a similar distance from the host-galaxy center. We classify PTF12os as a Type IIb SN base…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 152
Planck 2015 results. XII. Full focal plane simulations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527103 Bibcode: 2016A&A...594A..12P

Kneissl, R.; Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Boulanger, F. +228 more

We present the 8th full focal plane simulation set (FFP8), deployed in support of the Planck 2015 results. FFP8 consists of 10 fiducial mission realizations reduced to 18 144 maps, together with the most massive suite of Monte Carlo realizations of instrument noise and CMB ever generated, comprising 104 mission realizations reduced to a…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 146
Planck intermediate results. XXIX. All-sky dust modelling with Planck, IRAS, and WISE observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201424945 Bibcode: 2016A&A...586A.132P

Kneissl, R.; Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Boulanger, F. +195 more

We present all-sky modelling of the high resolution Planck, IRAS, and WISE infrared (IR) observations using the physical dust model presented by Draine & Li in 2007 (DL, ApJ, 657, 810). We study the performance and results of this model, and discuss implications for future dust modelling. The present work extends the DL dust modelling carried …

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel Planck 146
High-mass X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527326 Bibcode: 2016A&A...586A..81H

Haberl, F.; Sturm, R.


Aims: The last comprehensive catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was published about ten years ago. Since then new such systems were discovered, mainly by X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton. For the majority of the proposed HMXBs in the SMC no X-ray pulsations were discovered as yet, and unles…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 138