Search Publications

Three-Dimensional Optimal Spectral Extraction (TDOSE) from integral field spectroscopy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935857 Bibcode: 2019A&A...628A..91S

Inami, H.; Schmidt, K. B.; Krajnović, D. +8 more

The amount of integral field spectrograph (IFS) data has grown considerably over the last few decades. The demand for tools to analyze such data is therefore bigger now than ever. We present a flexible Python tool for Three-Dimensional Optimal Spectral Extraction (TDOSE) from IFS data cubes. TDOSE works on any three-dimensional data cube and bases…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
Precise radial velocities of giant stars. XIII. A second Jupiter orbiting in 4:3 resonance in the 7 CMa system
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936464 Bibcode: 2019A&A...631A.136L

Quirrenbach, A.; Grundahl, F.; Albrecht, S. +8 more

We report the discovery of a second planet orbiting the K giant star 7 CMa based on 166 high-precision radial velocities obtained with Lick, HARPS, UCLES, and SONG. The periodogram analysis reveals two periodic signals of approximately 745 and 980 d, associated with planetary companions. A double-Keplerian orbital fit of the data reveals two Jupit…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
The Hubble Catalog of Variables (HCV)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936026 Bibcode: 2019A&A...630A..92B

Hatzidimitriou, D.; Rest, A.; Georgantopoulos, I. +33 more


Aims: Over its lifetime and despite not being a survey telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has obtained multi-epoch observations by multiple, diverse observing programs, providing the opportunity for a comprehensive variability search aiming to uncover new variables. We have therefore undertaken the task of creating a catalog of varia…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 10
Pronounced morphological changes in a southern active zone on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833940 Bibcode: 2019A&A...630A...8H

Lamy, P. L.; Lara, L. M.; Bertaux, J. -L. +30 more

A smooth deposit in the southern Khonsu region has been seen in ESA/Rosetta observations as active during the second half of 2015, when the southern summer coincided with the perihelion passage of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P). Image color sequences acquired by the OSIRIS instrument in the period of January 2015 to July 2016, pre- and post-perih…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 10
Confronting expansion distances of planetary nebulae with Gaia DR2 measurements
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935184 Bibcode: 2019A&A...625A.137S

Steffen, M.; Schönberner, D.

Context. Individual distances to planetary nebulae are of the utmost relevance for our understanding of post-asymptotic giant-branch evolution because they allow a precise determination of stellar and nebular properties. Also, objects with individual distances serve as calibrators for the so-called statistical distances based on secondary nebular …

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
Distribution of red clump stars does not support the X-shaped Galactic bulge
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935571 Bibcode: 2019A&A...627A...3L

López-Corredoira, M.; Lee, Y. -W.; Garzón, F. +1 more

Context. Claims of an X-shaped Galactic bulge were based on the assumption of red clump stars as standard candles in some lines of sight crossing the off-plane bulge. However, some doubts have been cast on whether the two peaks in star counts along the line of sight really represent a double peak in the density distribution, or whether there is so…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
Hierarchical Bayesian model to infer PL(Z) relations using Gaia parallaxes
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201832945 Bibcode: 2019A&A...623A.156D

Sarro, L. M.; Clementini, G.; Garofalo, A. +2 more

In a recent study we analysed period-luminosity-metallicity (PLZ) relations for RR Lyrae stars using the Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) parallaxes. It built on a previous work that was based on the first Gaia Data Release (DR1), and also included period-luminosity (PL) relations for Cepheids and RR Lyrae stars. The method used to infer the relations fr…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
Analysis of night-side dust activity on comet 67P observed by VIRTIS-M: a new method to constrain the thermal inertia on the surface
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834907 Bibcode: 2019A&A...630A..21R

Mottola, S.; Naletto, G.; Vincent, J. -B. +26 more

On 2015 July 18, near perihelion at a heliocentric distance of 1.28 au, the Visible InfraRed Thermal Imaging Spectrometer (VIRTIS-M) on board the Rosetta spacecraft had the opportunity of observing dust activity in the inner coma with a view of the night side (shadowed side) of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. At the time of the measurements we pr…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 10
The XMM-Newton wide field survey in the COSMOS field: Clustering dependence of X-ray selected AGN on host galaxy properties
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935186 Bibcode: 2019A&A...629A..14V

Finoguenov, A.; Salvato, M.; Gilli, R. +5 more


Aims: We study the spatial clustering of 632 (1130) XMM-COSMOS active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with known spectroscopic or photometric redshifts in the range z = [0.1-2.5] in order to measure the AGN bias and estimate the typical mass of the hosting dark matter (DM) halo as a function of AGN host galaxy properties.
Methods: We created AGN …

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 9
3D thermal modeling of two selected regions on comet 67P and comparison with Rosetta/MIRO measurements
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834798 Bibcode: 2019A&A...630A..12M

Skorov, Yuri; Macher, Wolfgang; Rezac, Ladislav +3 more

Context. The Microwave Instrument for the Rosetta Orbiter (MIRO) was one of the key instruments of the Rosetta mission, which acquired a wealth of data, in particular as the orbiter moved in the close environment of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (August 2014-September 2016). It was the only instrument of the Rosetta payload that was able to meas…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 9