Search Publications

Neutral carbon and highly excited CO in a massive star-forming main sequence galaxy at z = 2.2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935148 Bibcode: 2019A&A...628A.104B

Daddi, Emanuele; Aravena, Manuel; Decarli, Roberto +5 more

We used the Plateau De Bure Interferometer to observe multiple CO and neutral carbon transitions in a z = 2.2 main sequence disk galaxy, BX610. Our observation of CO(7-6), CO(4-3), and both far-infrared (FIR) [CI] lines complements previous observations of Hα and low-J CO, and reveals a galaxy that is vigorously forming stars with UV fields (Log(G…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 18
The water line emission and ortho-to-para ratio in the Orion Bar photon-dominated region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935402 Bibcode: 2019A&A...632A...8P

Le Petit, F.; Roueff, E.; Lis, D. C. +2 more

Context. The ortho-to-para ratio (OPR) of water in the interstellar medium (ISM) is often assumed to be related to the formation temperature of water molecules, making it a potentially interesting tracer of the thermal history of interstellar gas.
Aims: A very low OPR of 0.1-0.5 was previously reported in the Orion Bar photon-dominated region…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 18
Stellar populations of galaxies in the ALHAMBRA survey up to z ∼ 1. IV. Properties of quiescent galaxies on the stellar mass-size plane
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935257 Bibcode: 2019A&A...631A.158D

Cenarro, A. J.; López-Sanjuan, C.; Perea, J. +7 more


Aims: We perform a comprehensive study of the stellar population properties (formation epoch, age, metallicity, and extinction) of quiescent galaxies as a function of size and stellar mass to constrain the physical mechanism governing the stellar mass assembly and the likely evolutive scenarios that explain their growth in size.
Methods:…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 18
The blue straggler population of the old open cluster Berkeley 17
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834449 Bibcode: 2019A&A...624A..26B

Chen, W. P.; Beccari, Giacomo; Vaidya, Kaushar +1 more

Context. Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are observed in Galactic globular clusters and old open clusters. The radial distribution of BSSs has been used to diagnose the dynamical evolution of globular clusters. For the first time, with a reliable sample of BSSs identified with Gaia DR2, we conduct such an analysis for an open cluster.
Aims: We ai…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 18
Comparative study of photo-produced ionosphere in the close environment of comets
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833517 Bibcode: 2019A&A...630A..47B

Galand, M.; Beth, A.; Heritier, K. L.

Context. The Giotto and Rosetta missions gave us the unique opportunity of probing the close environment of cometary ionospheres of 1P/Halley (1P) and 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P). The plasma conditions encountered at these two comets were very different from each other, which mainly stem from the different heliocentric distances, which drive p…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 18
Influence of inelastic collisions with hydrogen atoms on the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium line formation for Fe I and Fe II in the 1D model atmospheres of late-type stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935753 Bibcode: 2019A&A...631A..43M

Yakovleva, S. A.; Belyaev, A. K.; Sitnova, T. +1 more

Context. Iron plays a crucial role in studies of late-type stars. In their atmospheres, neutral iron is the minority species, and lines of Fe I are subject to the departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). In contrast, one believes that LTE is a realistic approximation for Fe II lines. The main source of the uncertainties in the non-LT…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 18
ARGOS at the LBT. Binocular laser guided ground-layer adaptive optics
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833716 Bibcode: 2019A&A...621A...4R

Genzel, R.; Quirrenbach, A.; Beckmann, U. +48 more

Having completed its commissioning phase, the Advanced Rayleigh guided Ground-layer adaptive Optics System (ARGOS) facility is coming online for scientific observations at the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). With six Rayleigh laser guide stars in two constellations and the corresponding wavefront sensing, ARGOS corrects the ground-layer distortio…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 18
The TeV-emitting radio galaxy 3C 264. VLBI kinematics and SED modeling
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935183 Bibcode: 2019A&A...627A..89B

Vignali, C.; Grandi, P.; Boccardi, B. +5 more

Context. In March 2018, the detection by VERITAS of very-high-energy emission (VHE > 100 GeV) from 3C 264 was reported. This is the sixth, and second most distant, radio galaxy ever detected in the TeV regime.
Aims: In this article we present a radio and X-ray analysis of the jet in 3C 264. We determine the main physical parameters of the …

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 18
Constraints on positron annihilation kinematics in the inner Galaxy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833856 Bibcode: 2019A&A...627A.126S

Diehl, Roland; Siegert, Thomas; Panther, Fiona H. +4 more

Context. The annihilation of cosmic positrons with electrons in the interstellar medium results in the strongest persistent γ-ray line signal in the sky. For the past 50 yr, this 511 keV emission - predominantly from the galactic bulge region and from a low surface-brightness disk - has puzzled observers and theoreticians. A key issue for understa…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 18
Molecular gas in radio galaxies in dense megaparsec-scale environments at z = 0.4-2.6
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834066 Bibcode: 2019A&A...623A..48C

Castignani, G.; De Zotti, G.; Benoist, C. +4 more

Context. Low luminosity radio galaxies (LLRGs) typically reside in dense megaparsec-scale environments and are often associated with brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). They are an excellent tool to study the evolution of molecular gas reservoirs in giant ellipticals, even close to the active galactic nucleus.
Aims: We investigate the role of …

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 18