Search Publications

The boring history of Gaia BH3 from isolated binary evolution
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450531 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.144I

Trani, Alessandro A.; Iorio, Giuliano; Mapelli, Michela +15 more

Gaia BH3 is the first observed dormant black hole (BH) with a mass of ≈30 M, and it represents the first confirmation that such massive BHs are associated with metal-poor stars. Here, we explore the isolated binary formation channel for Gaia BH3, focusing on the old and metal-poor stellar population of the Milky Way halo. We used the M…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 12
CHEX-MATE: Characterization of the intra-cluster medium temperature distribution
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346651 Bibcode: 2024A&A...682A..45L

Kim, J.; Pointecouteau, E.; Pratt, G. W. +23 more

Context. Galaxy clusters grow through the accretion of mass over cosmic time. Their observed properties are then shaped by how baryons distribute and energy is diffused. Thus, a better understanding of spatially resolved, projected thermodynamic properties of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) may provide a more consistent picture of how mass and ener…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 12
Fragments of harmony amid apparent chaos: A closer look at the X-ray quasi-periodic eruptions of the galaxy RX J1301.9+2747
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450861 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A..15G

Alexander, Kate D.; Miniutti, Giovanni; Kara, Erin +17 more

Quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) are an extreme X-ray variability phenomenon associated with low-mass (MBH < 107 M) supermassive black holes (SMBHs). First discovered in the nucleus of the galaxy GSN 069, they have been so far securely detected in five other galaxies, including RX J1301.9+2747. When detected, th…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Exosat XMM-Newton 11
The early evolution of young massive clusters. II. The kinematic history of NGC 6618/M 17
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347383 Bibcode: 2024A&A...681A..21S

Kaper, L.; de Koter, A.; Rogers, C. +5 more

Context. Characterising the outcome of the star formation process is key to understand and predict the evolution of stellar populations. Especially the fraction of massive stars in young stellar clusters is of importance as they are the dominant sources of both mechanical and radiative feedback, strongly influencing the thermal and dynamical state…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 11
Compact white dwarf binaries in the combined SRG/eROSITA/SDSS eFEDS survey
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348426 Bibcode: 2024A&A...686A.110S

Salvato, M.; Brandt, W. N.; Merloni, A. +22 more

Context. X-ray surveys combined with optical follow-up observations are used to generate complete flux-limited samples of the main X-ray emitting source classes. eROSITA on the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma mission provides sufficient sensitivity to build significantly enhanced samples of rare X-ray emitting sources.
Aims: We strive to identify and…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 11
Uncovering the physical origin of the prominent Lyman-α emission and absorption in GS9422 at z = 5.943
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450375 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A..70T

Heintz, Kasper E.; Brammer, Gabriel; Smit, Renske +5 more

We present a comprehensive spectrophotometric analysis of galaxy GS9422 from the JADES GTO survey located at z = 5.943, anomalously showing a simultaneous strong Lyα emission feature and damped Lyα absorption (DLA), based on JWST NIRSpec and NIRCam observations. The best-fit modeling of the spectral energy distribution (SED) reveals a young, low-m…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 11
X-Shooting ULLYSES: Massive stars at low metallicity: IV. Spectral analysis methods and exemplary results for O stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449829 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A..30S

Bouret, J. -C.; Martins, F.; Hillier, D. J. +26 more

Context. The spectral analysis of hot, massive stars is a fundamental astrophysical method of determining their intrinsic properties and feedback. With their inherent, radiation-driven winds, the quantitative spectroscopy for hot, massive stars requires detailed numerical modeling of the atmosphere and an iterative treatment in order to obtain the…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton eHST 11
Analysis of the public HARPS/ESO spectroscopic archive. Ca II H&K time series for the HARPS radial velocity database
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348263 Bibcode: 2024A&A...683A.125P

Tal-Or, L.; Perdelwitz, V.; Trifonov, T. +2 more

Context. Magnetic activity is currently the primary limiting factor in radial velocity (RV) exoplanet searches. Even inactive stars, such as the Sun, exhibit RV jitter of the order of a few m s−1 due to active regions on their surfaces. Time series of chromospheric activity indicators, such as the Ca II H&K lines, can be utilized to…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 11
The cold interstellar medium of a normal sub-L galaxy at the end of reionization
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348128 Bibcode: 2024A&A...685A.138V

Schaerer, D.; Magdis, G. E.; Bauer, F. E. +21 more

We present the results of a ∼60-h multiband observational campaign with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array targeting a spectroscopically confirmed and lensed sub-L galaxy at z = 6.07, first identified during the ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey (ALCS). We sampled the dust continuum emission from rest frame 90-370 µm at six different f…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel eHST JWST 11
Charting the main sequence of star-forming galaxies out to redshifts z ≲ 5.7
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449948 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.164K

McLure, R. J.; Dunlop, J. S.; Michałowski, M. J. +4 more

We present a new determination of the star-forming main sequence (MS), obtained through stacking 100k K-band-selected galaxies in the far-infrared (FIR) Herschel and James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) imaging. By fitting the dust emission curve to the stacked FIR photometry, we derive the IR luminosities (LIR), and hence the star form…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 11