Search Publications

Clean catalogues of blue horizontal-branch stars using Gaia EDR3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040074 Bibcode: 2021A&A...654A.107C

Geier, S.; Pelisoli, I.; Culpan, R.

Context. Blue horizontal-branch stars evolve from low-mass stars that have completed their main-sequence lifetimes and undergone a helium flash at the end of their red-giant phase. As such, blue horizontal-branch stars are very old objects that can be used as markers in studies of the Galactic structure and formation history. To create a clean sky…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
EMISSA (Exploring Millimeter Indicators of Solar-Stellar Activity). I. The initial millimeter-centimeter main-sequence star sample
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142095 Bibcode: 2021A&A...655A.113M

Mohan, A.; Hauschildt, P. H.; Wedemeyer, S. +2 more

Context. Due to their wide wavelength coverage across the millimeter to centimeter (mm-cm) range and their increased sensitivity, modern interferometric arrays facilitate observations of the thermal and non-thermal radiation that is emitted from different layers in the outer atmospheres of stars.
Aims: We study the spectral energy distributio…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
The OTELO survey as a morphological probe. Last ten Gyr of galaxy evolution. The mass-size relation up to z = 2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037861 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A..89N

Gallego, Jesús; Sánchez-Portal, Miguel; Pintos-Castro, Irene +14 more

Context. The morphology of galaxies provide us with a unique tool for relating and understanding other physical properties and their changes over the course of cosmic time. It is only recently that we have been afforded access to a wealth of data for an unprecedented number galaxies thanks to large and deep surveys.
Aims: We present the morph…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 9
Widespread occurrence of high-velocity upflows in solar active regions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141131 Bibcode: 2021A&A...650L..10Y

Baker, D.; Brooks, D. H.; Yardley, S. L.


Aims: We performed a systematic study of 12 active regions (ARs) with a broad range of areas, magnetic fluxes, and associated solar activity in order to determine whether there are upflows present at the AR boundaries and, if these upflows exist, whether there is a high-speed asymmetric blue wing component present in them.
Methods: To id…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 9
Molecular gas budget and characterization of intermediate-mass star-forming galaxies at z ≈ 2-3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141835 Bibcode: 2021A&A...655A..42S

Dahle, H.; Rigby, J. R.; Sharon, K. +9 more

Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) with stellar masses below 1010 M make up the bulk of the galaxy population at z > 2. The properties of the cold gas in these galaxies can only be probed in very deep observations or by targeting strongly lensed galaxies. Here we report the results of a pilot survey using the Atacama Compact Ar…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 9
HD 344787: a true Polaris analogue?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040123 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A.111R

Plachy, E.; Clementini, G.; Ripepi, V. +10 more

Context. Classical Cepheids (DCEPs) are the most important primary indicators for the extragalactic distance scale, but they are also important objects in their own right, allowing us to place constraints on the physics of intermediate-mass stars and the pulsation theories.
Aims: We have investigated the peculiar DCEP HD 344787, which is know…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
Potential asteroid discoveries by the ESA Gaia mission. Results from follow-up observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039579 Bibcode: 2021A&A...648A..96C

Mignard, F.; Panem, C.; Tanga, P. +42 more

Context. Since July 2014, the Gaia mission of the European Space Agency has been surveying the entire sky down to magnitude 20.7 in the visible. In addition to the millions of daily observations of stars, thousands of Solar System objects (SSOs) are observed. By comparing their positions, as measured by Gaia, to those of known objects, a daily pro…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
Hunting for the elusive methylene radical
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039906 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A..42J

Menten, K. M.; Gong, Y.; Bergman, P. +4 more

Context. The NKaKc = 404-313 transitions of ortho-CH2 between 68 and 71 GHz were first detected toward the Orion-KL and W51 Main star-forming regions. Given their high upper level energies (225 K) above the ground state, they were naturally thought to arise in dense, hot molecular c…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 9
TOI-1296b and TOI-1298b observed with TESS and SOPHIE: two hot Saturn-mass exoplanets with different densities around metal-rich stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141151 Bibcode: 2021A&A...653A.147M

Deleuil, M.; Moutou, C.; Hoyer, S. +40 more

We present the discovery of two new transiting extrasolar planet candidates identified as TOI-1296.01 and TOI-1298.01 by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The planetary nature of these candidates has been secured with the SOPHIE high-precision spectrograph through the measurement of the companion's mass with the radial velocity met…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9
Constraints on the nearby exoplanet ɛ Indi Ab from deep near- and mid-infrared imaging limits
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140730 Bibcode: 2021A&A...651A..89V

Viswanath, Gayathri; Pantin, Eric; Brandner, Wolfgang +16 more

The past decade has seen increasing efforts in detecting and characterising exoplanets using high-contrast imaging in the near- and mid-infrared, which is the optimal wavelength domain for studying old, cold planets. In this work, we present deep adaptive optics imaging observations of the nearby Sun-like star ɛ Ind A with the NaCo (L') and NEAR (…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 9