Search Publications

A comparison of the Milky Way's recent star formation revealed by dust thermal emission and high-mass stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347608 Bibcode: 2023A&A...678A..95S

Klessen, R. S.; Elia, D.; Schisano, E. +10 more

We present a comparison of the Milky Way's star formation rate (SFR) surface density (∑SFR) obtained with two independent state-of-the-art observational methods. The first method infers ΣSFR from observations of the dust thermal emission from interstellar dust grains in far-infrared wavelengths registered in the Herschel infr…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
The cosmic waltz of Coma Berenices and Latyshev 2 (Group X). Membership, phase-space structure, mass, and energy distributions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202244703 Bibcode: 2023A&A...675A..28O

Béjar, V. J. S.; Martín, E. L.; Lodieu, N. +3 more

Context. Open clusters (OCs) are fundamental benchmarks where theories of star formation and stellar evolution can be tested and validated. Coma Berenices (Coma Ber) and Latyshev 2 (Group X) are the second and third OCs closest to the Sun, making them excellent targets to search for low-mass stars and ultra-cool dwarfs. In addition, this pair will…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
Stereoscopic disambiguation of vector magnetograms: First applications to SO/PHI-HRT data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202345859 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A..25V

Woch, J.; Solanki, S. K.; Parenti, S. +34 more

Contact. Spectropolarimetric reconstructions of the photospheric vector magnetic field are intrinsically limited by the 180° ambiguity in the orientation of the transverse component. So far, the removal of such an ambiguity has required assumptions about the properties of the photospheric field, which makes disambiguation methods model-dependent. …

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SolarOrbiter 5
The MUSE-Faint survey. IV. Dissecting Leo T, a gas-rich relic with recent star formation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346453 Bibcode: 2023A&A...678A..59V

Boogaard, Leindert A.; Brinchmann, Jarle; Weilbacher, Peter M. +6 more

Context. Leo T (MV = −8.0) is a peculiar dwarf galaxy that stands out for being both the faintest and the least massive galaxy known to contain neutral gas and to display signs of recent star formation. It is also extremely dark-matter dominated. As a result, Leo T presents an invaluable opportunity to study the processes of gas and sta…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 5
TESS discovery of a super-Earth orbiting the M-dwarf star TOI-1680
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347040 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A..31G

Queloz, D.; Narita, N.; Winn, J. N. +52 more

We report the discovery by the TESS mission of a super-Earth on a 4.8-days orbit around an inactive M4.5 dwarf (TOI-1680), validated by ground-based facilities. The host star is located 37.14 pc away, with a radius of 0.2100 ± 0.0064 R, mass of 0.1800 ± 0.0044 M, and an effective temperature of 3211 ±100 K. We validated and…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
HSC-CLAUDS survey: The star formation rate functions since z ∼ 2 and comparison with hydrodynamical simulations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245756 Bibcode: 2023A&A...675A.164P

Le Floc'h, E.; Ilbert, O.; Toft, S. +16 more

Context. Star formation rate functions (SFRFs) give an instantaneous view of the distribution of star formation rates (SFRs) in galaxies at different epochs. They are a complementary and more stringent test for models than the galaxy stellar mass function, which gives an integrated view of the past star formation activity. However, the exploration…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 5
Broadband study and the discovery of pulsations from the Be/X-ray binary eRASSU J052914.9−662446 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202244328 Bibcode: 2023A&A...669A..30M

Haberl, F.; Santangelo, A.; Udalski, A. +12 more

Context. The Magellanic Clouds are our nearest star-forming galaxies. While the population of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the Small Magellanic Cloud is relatively well studied, our knowledge about the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is far from complete given its large angular extent and the insufficient coverage with X-ray observations.

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 5
TIC 43152097 The first eclipsing binary in NGC 2232
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347226 Bibcode: 2023A&A...677A.154F

Vallenari, A.; Bragaglia, A.; D'Orazi, V. +5 more

We report the discovery of a low-mass totally eclipsing system in the young (age ≃ 28 Myr) open cluster NGC 2232, during an examination of their TESS photometry. The follow-up study of this detached system, TIC 43152097, is based on photometry and high-resolution spectra from the literature and collected by us. The radial velocity of the center of…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
The globular cluster system of the nearest Seyfert II galaxy Circinus
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243154 Bibcode: 2023A&A...670A..18O

Minniti, D.; Alonso-García, J.; Gómez, M. +7 more

Context. The globular cluster (GC) system of Circinus galaxy has not been probed previously partly because of the location of the galaxy at −3.8° Galactic latitude, which suffers severely from interstellar extinction, stellar crowding, and Galactic foreground contamination. However, the deep near-infrared (NIR) photometry by the VISTA Variables in…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 5
SRG/eROSITA-triggered XMM-Newton observations of three Be/X-ray binaries in the LMC: Discovery of X-ray pulsations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245807 Bibcode: 2023A&A...671A..90H

Haberl, F.; Udalski, A.; Ducci, L. +11 more

Context. Using data from eROSITA, the soft X-ray instrument aboard Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG), we report the discovery of two new hard transients, eRASSU J050810.4-660653 and eRASSt J044811.1-691318, in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We also report the detection of the Be/X-ray binary RX J0501.6-7034 in a bright state.
Aims: We initiated foll…

2023 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 5