Search Publications

The interplay between disk wind and magnetospheric accretion mechanisms in the innermost environment of RU Lup
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450121 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.124W

Labadie, L.; Dougados, C.; Bouvier, J. +10 more

Context. Hydrogen recombination lines such as Brγ are tracers of hot gas within the inner circumstellar disk of young stellar objects (YSOs). In the relatively cool innermost environment of T Tauri stars specifically, Brγ emission is closely associated with magnetically driven processes, such as magnetospheric accretion. Magnetospheric emission al…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Neutron-capture elements in a sample of field metal-poor N-rich dwarfs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347849 Bibcode: 2024A&A...683A.137S

Bonifacio, P.; Caffau, E.; Spite, M. +1 more

Context. The aim of this work is to measure the abundances of n-capture elements in a sample of six metal-poor N-rich dwarfs that were formed in globular clusters, and subsequently became unbound from the cluster. These N-rich stars, HD 25329, HD 74000, HD 160617, G 24-3, G53-41, and G90-3, were previously studied in Paper I.
Aims: The abunda…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 1
Assessment of the near-Sun magnetic field of the 10 March 2022 coronal mass ejection observed by Solar Orbiter
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450204 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.233K

Patsourakos, S.; Georgoulis, M. K.; Nindos, A. +1 more

Aims. We estimate the near-Sun axial magnetic field of a coronal mass ejection (CME) on 10 March 2022. Solar Orbiter's in situ measurements, 7.8 degrees east of the Sun-Earth line at 0.43 AU, provided a unique vantage point, along with the WIND measurements at 0.99 AU. We determine a single power-law index from near-Sun to L1, including in situ me…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO SolarOrbiter 0
Magnetic properties of the umbral boundary during sunspot decay: Comparative study of multiple datasets
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348068 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.160G

Jurčák, J.; Bello González, N.; García-Rivas, M.

Context. In recent years, the magnetic properties of the umbra-penumbra boundary of sunspots and the boundary of pores at various evolutionary stages have been characterised using datasets from different instruments. Aims. We aim to study the intrinsic differences between the intensity and vector magnetic field properties derived from Hinode/SP an…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 0
Effects of ultrafast outflows on X-ray time lags in active galactic nuclei
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451688 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A..78X

Bianchi, Stefano; Kara, Erin; Tombesi, Francesco +3 more

Context. The time lag between soft (e.g., 0.3–1 keV) and hard (e.g., 1–4 keV) X-ray photons has been observed in many active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and can reveal the accretion process and geometry around supermassive black holes. High-frequency Fe K and soft lags are considered to originate from the light-travel distances between the corona and t…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 0
Validation of the Bond et al. (2010) SDSS-derived kinematic models for the Milky Way's disk and halo stars with Gaia Data Release 3 proper motion and radial velocity data
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449653 Bibcode: 2024A&A...688A.132D

Ivezić, Željko; Domínguez, Bruno; Chaini, Siddharth +2 more

We validate the Bond et al. (2010, ApJ, 716, 1) kinematic models for the Milky Way's disk and halo stars with Gaia Data Release 3 data. Bond et al. constructed models for stellar velocity distributions using stellar radial velocities measured by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and stellar proper motions derived from SDSS and the Palomar Observ…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
Investigating the nuclear properties of highly accreting active galactic nuclei with XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449147 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.337L

Guainazzi, M.; Vignali, C.; Piconcelli, E. +7 more

Highly accreting active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have unique features that make them ideal laboratories for studying black hole accretion physics under extreme conditions. However, our understanding of the nuclear properties of these sources is hampered by the lack of a complete systematic investigation of this AGN class in terms of their main spect…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 0
Probing the emission mechanism and nature of the pulsating compact object in the X-ray binary SAX J1324.4−6200
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202349033 Bibcode: 2024A&A...685A.148D

Santangelo, A.; Serim, M. M.; Ducci, L. +6 more

Recently, there has been renewed interest in the Be X-ray binary (Be/XRB) SAX J1324.4−6200 because of its spatial coincidence with a variable γ-ray source detected by Fermi/LAT. To explore more thoroughly its properties, new X-ray observations were carried out in 2023 by NuSTAR, XMM-Newton, and Swift satellites, jointly covering the energy range f…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia XMM-Newton 0
The chemical evolution of the Milky Way thin disk using solar twins
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451167 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.298P

Spina, L.; Carraro, G.; Casali, G. +2 more

Aims. In this study we address whether the age-metallicity relation (AMR) deviates from the expected trend of metallicity increasing smoothly with age. We also show the presence (or absence) of two populations, as recently claimed using a relatively small dataset. Moreover, we studied the Milky Way thin disk's chemical evolution using solar twins,…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
Hot bubbles of planetary nebulae with hydrogen-deficient winds. III. Formation and evolution in comparison with hydrogen-rich bubbles
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346170 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A.105S

Steffen, M.; Schönberner, D.


Aims: We seek to understand the evolution of Wolf-Rayet central stars by comparing the diffuse X-ray emission from their windblown bubbles with that from their hydrogen-rich counterparts with predictions from hydrodynamical models.
Methods: We simulate the dynamical evolution of heat-conducting wind-blown bubbles using our 1D radiation-h…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0