Search Publications

High resolution millimeter imaging of the proto-planetary nebula He 3-1475
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034139 Bibcode: 2004A&A...414..581H

Bachiller, R.; Forveille, T.; Cox, P. +2 more

We report high resolution (1 arcsec-2 arcsec) imaging of the CO 2-1 line and the millimeter continuum in the proto-planetary nebula He 3-1475. The observations reveal the presence of a massive (∼ 0.6 M) envelope of molecular gas around the origin of the remarkable bipolar jet system seen in optical images with the HST. The CO kinematic…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 24
Time-dependent ejection velocity model for the outflow of Hen 3-1475
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035757 Bibcode: 2004A&A...419..991V

Velázquez, P. F.; Raga, A. C.; Riera, A.

We present 2D axisymmetric and 3D numerical simulations of the proto-planetary nebula Hen 3-1475, which is characterized by a remarkably highly collimated optical jet, formed by a string of shock-excited knots along the axis of the nebula. It has recently been suggested that the kinematical and morphological properties of the

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 24
An L0 dwarf companion in the brown dwarf desert, at 30 AU
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200400069 Bibcode: 2004A&A...427L...1F

Martín, E. L.; Ségransan, D.; Udry, S. +8 more

We present the discovery of an L0 companion to the nearby M1.5 dwarf G 239-25, at a projected distance of 31 AU. It is the faintest companion discovered so far in our adaptive optics survey of all known M dwarfs within 12 pc, and it lies at the stellar/substellar limit. Given the assumed age of the primary star, the companion is likely an extremel…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 24
Late-type giant variables in NGC 6522, LMC and SMC. How do they differ?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041454 Bibcode: 2004A&A...427..945S

Glass, I. S.; Schultheis, M.; Cioni, M. -R.

Complete samples of 2MASS stars in three fields of differing metallicities (and possibly differing age distributions) have been extracted and cross-correlated with MACHO and ISO data to determine their variability and mass-loss properties. In each MK histogram a fall-off in numbers is seen above the tip of the RGB. The luminosity of the…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 24
Intrinsic absorbers in BL Lac objects: The XMM-Newton view
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034517 Bibcode: 2004A&A...417...61B

Page, M. J.; Branduardi-Raymont, G.; Blustin, A. J.

We present XMM-Newton observations of four BL Lac objects (1H1219+301, H1426+428, Markarian 501 and PKS 0548-322), which have been found with past X-ray missions to contain evidence of broad soft X-ray absorption features. Observations with the high resolution Reflection G…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 24
The global mass function of M 15
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034192 Bibcode: 2004A&A...428..469P

Pulone, L.; De Marchi, G.; Pasquali, A. +1 more

Data obtained with the NICMOS instrument on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have been used to determine the H-band luminosity function (LF) and mass function (MF) of three stellar fields in the globular cluster M 15, located ∼7' from the cluster centre. The data confirm that the cluster MF has a characteristic mass of ∼0.3 M, as…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23
The host galaxy of GRB 990712
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031517 Bibcode: 2004A&A...413..121C

Christensen, L.; Vreeswijk, P.; Gorosabel, J. +4 more

We present a comprehensive study of the z=0.43 host galaxy of GRB 990712, involving ground-based photometry, spectroscopy, and HST imaging. The broad-band U BV RI J H Ks photometry is used to determine the global spectral energy distribution (SED) of the host galaxy. Comparison with that of known galaxy types shows that the host…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23
Constraining the very heavy elemental abundance peak in the chemically peculiar star χ Lupi, with new atomic data for Os II and Ir II
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040298 Bibcode: 2004A&A...425..353I

Leckrone, D. S.; Lundberg, H.; Wahlgren, G. M. +2 more

The determination of elemental abundances plays an important role in understanding the atmospheric processes that lead to anomalies in spectra of chemically peculiar stars. Ongoing study of the HgMn star χ Lupi has defined much of the elemental abundance distribution but progress is dependent upon the availability and accuracy of the atomic data. …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23
Mid-infrared selection of AGN
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040143 Bibcode: 2004A&A...419L..49H

Siebenmorgen, R.; Schartel, N.; Haas, M. +6 more

Since a large fraction of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is missed in common UV-excess surveys and is even hard to find in radio, near-IR and X-ray surveys, we have used a new AGN selection technique which is expected to be not affected by extinction. Within the scientific verification of the ISOCAM Parallel Survey at 6.7 µm we have discovered…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 23
A spectral and spatial analysis of η Carinae's diffuse X-ray emission using CHANDRA
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034306 Bibcode: 2004A&A...415..595W

Weis, K.; Bomans, D. J.; Davidson, K. +1 more

The luminous unstable star (star system) η Carinae is surrounded by an optically bright bipolar nebula, the Homunculus and a fainter but much larger nebula, the so-called outer ejecta. As images from the EINSTEIN and ROSAT satellites have shown, the outer ejecta is also visible in soft X-rays, while the central source is present in the harder X-ra…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23