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Molecular and dust features of 29 SiC carbon AGB stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031673 Bibcode: 2004A&A...414.1049Y

He, Jinhua; Yang, Xiaohong; Chen, Peisheng

We have reduced and analyzed the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) Short-Wavelength Spectrometer (SWS) spectra of 29 infrared carbon stars with a silicon carbide feature at 11.30 µm, 17 of which have not been previously published. Absorption or emission features of C2, HCN, C2H2, C3 and silicon carb…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 31
On the Hipparcos parallaxes of O stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20047185 Bibcode: 2004A&A...428..149S

Kaper, L.; Schröder, S. E.; Brown, A. G. A. +1 more

We compare the absolute visual magnitude of the majority of bright O stars in the sky as predicted from their spectral type with the absolute magnitude calculated from their apparent magnitude and the Hipparcos parallax. We find that many stars appear to be much fainter than expected, up to five magnitudes. We find no evidence for a correlation be…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 30
A young binary brown dwarf in the R-CrA star formation region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035954 Bibcode: 2004A&A...424..213B

Demarco, R.; Martín, E. L.; Bouy, H. +5 more

We present imaging and spectroscopic observations with HST (WFPC2, ACS/HRC and STIS), VLT (FORS2) and Keck (HIRES) of the dM 8 ultra-cool dwarf DENIS-P J185950.9-370632, located in the R-CrA region. The presence of lithium absorption at 670.8 nm and the strong Hα emission indicate a young age and a sub-stellar mass. Our diffract…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO eHST 30
XMM-Newton spectral and timing analysis of the faint millisecond pulsars PSR J0751+1807 and PSR J1012+5307
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040069 Bibcode: 2004A&A...419..269W

Kramer, M.; Webb, N. A.; Barret, D. +3 more

We present XMM-Newton MOS imaging and PN timing data of the faint millisecond pulsars PSR J0751+1807 and PSR J1012+5307. We find 46 sources in the MOS field of view of PSR J0751+1807 searching down to an unabsorbed flux limit of 3 × 10-15 ergs cm-2 s-1 (0.2-1…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 30
New membership determination and proper motions of NGC 1817. Parametric and non-parametric approach
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041332 Bibcode: 2004A&A...426..819B

Jordi, C.; Balaguer-Núñez, L.; Galadí-Enríquez, D. +1 more

We have calculated proper motions and re-evaluated the membership probabilities of 810 stars in the area of two NGC objects, NGC 1817 and NGC 1807. We have obtained absolute proper motions from 25 plates in the reference system of the Tycho-2 Catalogue. The plates have a maximum epoch difference of 81 years; and they were taken with the double ast…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 30
Axisymmetric dynamical models for SAURON and OASIS observations of NGC3377
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034076 Bibcode: 2004A&A...415..889C

Copin, Y.; Emsellem, E.; Cretton, N.

We present a unique set of nested stellar kinematical maps of NGC3377 obtained with the integral-field spectrographs OASIS and SAURON . We then construct general axisymmetric dynamical models for this galaxy, based on the Schwarzschild numerical orbit superposition technique applied to these complementary measurements. We show how these two datase…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 29
Pox 186: An ultracompact galaxy with dominant ionized gas emission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035949 Bibcode: 2004A&A...421..519G

Izotov, Y. I.; Papaderos, P.; Guseva, N. G. +2 more

We present a ground-based optical spectroscopic and HST U, V, I photometric study of the blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy Pox 186. It is found that the emission of the low-surface brightness (LSB) component in Pox 186 at radii ⪉3 arcsec (⪉270 pc in linear scale) is mainly gaseous in origin. We detect Hα emission out to radii as large as 6 arcsec. A…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 29
Asiago eclipsing binaries program. I. V432 Aurigae
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034395 Bibcode: 2004A&A...417.1083S

Munari, U.; Zwitter, T.; Sordo, R. +4 more

The orbit and physical parameters of the previously unsolved eclipsing binary V432 Aur, discovered by Hipparcos, have been derived with errors better than 1% from extensive Echelle spectroscopy and B, V photometry. Synthetic spectral analysis of both components has been performed, yielding Teff and log g in close agreement with the orbi…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 29
The morphology of cometary X-ray emission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041008 Bibcode: 2004A&A...428..647W

Dennerl, K.; Wegmann, R.; Lisse, C. M.

X-ray emission from comets is generated by charge exchange of heavy solar wind ions in a high ionization state with the neutral particles of the cometary coma. We use model calculations and theoretical considerations to study the morphology of the emission. The emission is located in a bowl-shaped region on the subsolar side of the nucleus. We der…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 29
Effect of the electron density stratification on off-limb O VI line profiles: How large is the velocity distribution anisotropy in the solar corona?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041203 Bibcode: 2004A&A...427..725R

Solanki, S. K.; Raouafi, N. -E.

Coronagraphic spectral observations carried out with UVCS on SoHO have shown that the velocity distribution in the solar corona is highly anisotropic. Here we examine the influence of the density stratification on the interpretation of such observations. In particular, we investigate the profiles of O VI lines emitted in the corona by employing an…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 29