Search Publications

Discovery of the optical counterpart to the X-ray pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035786 Bibcode: 2004A&A...421..673R

Reig, P.; Negueruela, I.; Fabregat, J. +3 more

We report optical and infrared photometric and spectroscopic observations that identify the counterpart to the 358.6-s X-ray transient pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545 with a moderately reddened V=14.2 B0Ve star. This identification makes SAX J2103.5+4545 the Be/X-ray binary with the shortest orbital period known, P

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 46
Long-term evolution of FU Orionis objects at infrared wavelengths
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040315 Bibcode: 2004A&A...428...89A

Prusti, T.; Csizmadia, Sz.; Ábrahám, P. +3 more

We investigate the brightness evolution of seven FU Orionis systems in the 1-100 µm wavelength range using data from the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The ISO measurements were supplemented by 2MASS and MSX observations performed in the same years as the ISO mission (1995-98). The spectral energy distributions (SEDs) based on these data …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 46
Optical nuclei of radio-loud AGN and the Fanaroff-Riley divide
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200400023 Bibcode: 2004A&A...425..825K

Kharb, P.; Shastri, P.

We investigate the nature of the point-like optical nuclei that have been found in the centres of the host galaxies of a majority of radio galaxies by the Hubble Space Telescope. We examine the evidence that these optical nuclei are relativistically beamed, and look for differences in the behaviour of the nuclei found in radio galaxies of the two …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 45
An all-sky optical catalogue of radio/X-ray sources
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041076 Bibcode: 2004A&A...427..387F

Hardcastle, M. J.; Flesch, E.

We present an all-sky catalogue that aligns and overlays the ROSAT HRI, RASS, PSPC and WGA X-ray catalogues and the NVSS, FIRST and SUMSS radio catalogues onto the optical APM and USNO-A catalogues. Objects presented are those APM/USNO-A optical objects which are calculated with ≥ 40% confidence to be associated with radio/X-ray detections, or whi…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45
X-ray spectroscopy on Abell 478 with XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20047170 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423...49D

Kaastra, J. S.; de Plaa, J.; Pointecouteau, E. +3 more

We report the results from a spatially resolved spectroscopy study with XMM-Newton on the relaxed cluster of galaxies Abell 478. From the EPIC data we extract a temperature profile and radial abundance profiles for Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ca, Fe and Ni. The abundance profiles follow the same trends as observed in other clusters. The spec…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 45
Hα variability of the recurrent nova T Coronae Borealis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034623 Bibcode: 2004A&A...415..609S

Marziani, P.; Zamanov, R.; Stanishev, V. +1 more

We analyze Hα observations of the recurrent nova T CrB obtained during the last decade. For the first time the Hα emission profile is analyzed after subtraction of the red giant contribution. Based on our new radial velocity measurements of the Hα emission line we estimate the component masses of T CrB. It is …

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 45
Identification of emission lines in the low-ionization strontium filament near Eta Carinae
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035647 Bibcode: 2004A&A...419..215H

Smith, N.; Johansson, S.; Hartman, H. +2 more

We have obtained deep spectra from 1640 to 10 100 Å with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) of the strontium filament, a largely neutral emission nebulosity lying close to the very luminous star Eta Carinae and showing an uncommon spectrum. Over 600 emission lines, both permitted and forbidden, have been identified. The majority origi…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 45
Spectroscopic measurement of the plasma electron density and outflow velocity in a polar coronal hole
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031650 Bibcode: 2004A&A...416..749A

Giordano, S.; Antonucci, E.; Noci, G. +2 more

A new spectroscopic method, aimed to derive the plasma electron density and outflow velocity in expanding solar coronal regions, is discussed in this paper. The method is based on the analysis of a pair of coronal lines emitted via collisional and radiative excitation by the same ion, such as the O VI 1032, 1037 Å, doublet. The merit of this techn…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 45
Effect of spatial resolution on estimating the Sun's magnetic flux
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040022 Bibcode: 2004A&A...417.1125K

Solanki, S. K.; Krivova, N. A.

A critical question related to a possible secular trend in the Sun's total magnetic flux and consequently in solar irradiance is the total amount of magnetic flux present on the Sun and how it is distributed between active regions and the quiet Sun. NSO/Kitt Peak synoptic charts have in the past been used to estimate the total flux and the fractio…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 45
The nuclear ring in the unbarred galaxy NGC 278: Result of a minor merger?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034336 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423..481K

Knapen, J. H.; van der Hulst, J. M.; de Blok, W. J. G. +1 more

We present fully sampled high angular resolution two-dimensional kinematics in the Hα spectral line, optical and near-infrared imaging, as well as 21 cm atomic hydrogen data of the spiral galaxy NGC 278. This is a small non-barred galaxy, which has a bright star forming inner region of about 2 kpc in diameter, reminiscent of nuclear rings seen mai…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 45