Search Publications

Pulsation of the K 2.5 giant star GSC 09137-03505?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040519 Bibcode: 2005A&A...433..267K

Zwintz, K.; Guenther, D. B.; Weiss, W. W. +2 more

In July, 1999, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) pointed for more than 8 days continuously at the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. Two guide stars were used during this campaign by the Fine Guidance Sensors (FGS). Using more than 19 million photometric FGS data for the guide star GSC 09137-03505 we found brightness variability corresponding to three ap…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 11
Star cluster detection with WFC/ACS in M 33. 33 new clusters and 51 candidates
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053700 Bibcode: 2005A&A...444..831B

Anderson, J.; Baume, G.; Momany, Y. +5 more

In this work we present the detection of 33 star clusters and 51 candidates in one field of the near by galaxy M 33. This study is based on WFC/ACS images available from the HST archive. Thanks to the high resolving power, we were able to confirm that two candidates previously indicated by Christian & Schommer (1982, ApJS, 49, 405) are indeed …

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 11
Evidence for explosive event activity originating in the chromosphere
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053099 Bibcode: 2005A&A...439.1183D

Doyle, J. G.; Bryans, P.; Summers, H. P. +2 more

We report on a joint SUMER, CDS, TRACE study, concentrating on a region which shows prolonged EUV explosive event (EE) activity in the transition region line N v 1238 Å, yet little evidence of such activity in another transition region line O v 629 Å (formed at a similar temperature) which was observed simultaneously. A possible explanation for th…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 11
The field Am and ρ Puppis-like stars: Lithium and heavier elements
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20040467 Bibcode: 2005A&A...429.1043B

Gerbaldi, M.; Burkhart, C.; Coupry, M. F. +1 more

With observations at the Canada-France-Hawaii telescope, photospheric abundances of two evolved field Am stars, τ UMa and HR 178, have been determined for Li, Al, Si, S, Fe, Ni, and Eu by model abundance analysis. Thanks to these new determined abundances and the HIPPARCOS mission, making it possible to better…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 11
The XMM-Newton spectrum of the high-z optically-obscured QSO RX J1343.4+0001: a classic radio quiet QSO
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041804 Bibcode: 2005A&A...432..835P

Cappi, M.; Guainazzi, M.; Schartel, N. +2 more

We present a 30 ks XMM-Newton observation of the z = 2.35 type II radio quiet quasar RX J1343.4+0001. These data provide the first good quality X-ray spectrum for this object. We measured a continuum slope Γ = 1.85±0.10 with only an upper limit on the column density of the absorbing material of NHz ⪉ 1022 cm-2…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 11
Re-determination of Phoebe's orbit
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20052728 Bibcode: 2005A&A...437.1109S

Qiao, R. C.; Shen, K. X.; Dourneau, G. +2 more

In order to improve the orbit of Phoebe, the ninth satellite of the Saturnian system, 101 new observations were made by our research team in 2003, using a CCD detector of large size (2048×2048 pixels) mounted on the 1.56 m astrometric reflector at the Sheshan Station of Shanghai Astronomical Observatory. We fitted a numerical integration of its or…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Cassini 11
Mg II chromospheric radiative loss rates in cool active and quiet stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041440 Bibcode: 2005A&A...430..303C

Cardini, D.

The Mg II k emission line is a good indicator of the level of chromospheric activity in late-type stars. We investigate the dependence of this activity indicator on fundamental stellar parameters. To this purpose we use IUE observations of the Mg II k line in 225 late-type stars of luminosity classes I-V, with different levels of chromospheric act…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 11
Signs of warm-hot intergalactic medium in the soft X-ray background
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042389 Bibcode: 2005A&A...436...67S

Sołtan, A. M.; Freyberg, M. J.; Hasinger, G.

Small angular scale structure of the soft X-ray background correlated with the galaxy distribution is investigated. An extensive data sample from the ROSAT and XMM-Newton archives are used. Excess emission below 1 keV extending up to at least several hundred kpc around galaxies is detected. The relative amplitude of the excess emission in the 0.3-…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 11
Sub-arcsecond imaging of the radio continuum and neutral hydrogen in the Medusa merger
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053863 Bibcode: 2005A&A...444..791B

Aalto, S.; Beswick, R. J.; Hüttemeister, S. +1 more

We present sub-arcsecond, Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer (MERLIN) observations of the decimetre radio continuum structure and neutral hydrogen (Hi) absorption from the nuclear region of the starburst galaxy NGC 4194 (the Medusa Merger). The continuum structure of the central kiloparsec of the Medusa has been imaged, revealing a pair of …

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 10
The recurrent ultra-luminous X-ray transient NGC 253 ULX1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053681 Bibcode: 2005A&A...442..925B

Pietsch, W.; Bauer, M.

We present the results of ROSAT and XMM-Newton observations of the recurrent ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 253 ULX1. This transient is one of the few ULXs that was detected during several outbursts. The luminosity reached 1.4 × 1039 and 0.5 × 1039 in the detections by ROSAT and XMM-Newton, respective…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 10