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The very low-mass population of the Corona Australis and Chamaeleon II star forming regions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053465 Bibcode: 2005A&A...444..175L

Eislöffel, J.; López Martí, B.; Mundt, R.

We present the results of a deep optical survey in the Corona Australis and Chamaeleon II star forming regions. Our optical photometry is combined with available near- and mid-infrared photometry to identify very low-mass candidate members in these dark clouds. In our Chamaeleon II field, only one object exhibits clear Hα emission, but the discrep…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 23
A possible bright blue supernova in the afterglow of GRB 020305
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20052783 Bibcode: 2005A&A...437..411G

Nugent, P.; Fynbo, J. P. U.; Gorosabel, J. +8 more

We report on ground-based and HST(+STIS) imaging of the afterglow and host galaxy of the Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) of March 5, 2002. The GRB occurred in a R=25.17 ± 0.14 galaxy, which apparently is part of an interacting system. The lightcurve of the optical afterglow shows a rebrightening, or at least a plateau, 12 16 days after the gamma-ray event. …

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 23
RR Lyrae stars: kinematics, orbits and z-distribution
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053231 Bibcode: 2005A&A...442..229M

de Boer, K. S.; Maintz, G.

RR Lyrae stars in the Milky Way are good tracers to study the kinematic behaviour and spatial distribution of older stellar populations. A recently established well documented sample of 217 RR Lyr stars with V<12.5 mag, for which accurate distances and radial velocities as well as proper motions from the Hipparcos and Tycho-2 catalogues are ava…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 23
New runaway OB stars with HIPPARCOS
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200400134 Bibcode: 2005A&A...431L...1M

Mdzinarishvili, T. G.; Chargeishvili, K. B.

A Monte Carlo method for detection of runaway OB stars from observational data is proposed. 61 runaway OB star candidates have been detected by an analysis of Hipparcos proper motions. The peculiar tangential and total transverse velocities have been determined for these stars. A list of the detected runaway star candidates is presented. The evide…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 23
Unobscured QSO 2: a new class of objects?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053441 Bibcode: 2005A&A...444..165W

Wolter, A.; Henry, J. P.; Gioia, I. M. +1 more

We present in this paper optical and X-ray follow up observations for three X-ray selected objects extracted from the ROSAT North Ecliptic Pole survey which is a flux-limited, completely identified survey. All three objects have X-ray luminosities in the 1044 erg s-1 regime and show narrow emission lines in their optical disc…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 22
Electron density along a coronal loop observed with CDS/SOHO
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042560 Bibcode: 2005A&A...439..351U

Doyle, J. G.; Madjarska, M. S.; Ugarte-Urra, I. +1 more

The analysis of a coronal loop observed by CDS and EIT on board SOHO is presented. The loop was situated above the North-East limb at a latitude of ~48°, being clearly visible in the hottest lines of the dataset, Fe xvi 360.76 Å, i.e. greater than 2 000 000 K. The cooler lines in the sample (i.e. O v 629.73 Å and He i 584.35 Å) showed only a brigh…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 22
X-ray observations of the old open stellar cluster NGC 188
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20052732 Bibcode: 2005A&A...438..291G

Gondoin, P.

I present the analysis results from XMM-Newton observations of the old open stellar cluster NGC 188, which has an age of about 7 Gyr and a near solar metallicity. 58 X-ray sources were detected in the field of view of the EPIC MOS and pn cameras, and 46 sources are new X-ray detections. Visible counterparts were found for 20 sources including the …

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 22
A Virgo high-resolution Hα kinematical survey. I. NGC 4438
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041664 Bibcode: 2005A&A...436..469C

Adami, C.; Chemin, L.; Boselli, A. +8 more

New Hα emission-line observations of the Virgo cluster galaxy NGC 4438 are presented. Fabry-Perot interferometry data at an effective angular resolution of ~2 arcsec are used to map the kinematics of the ionized gas in the galaxy. For the first time we obtain a velocity field covering a large area in NGC 4438, much larger than that deduced from pr…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 22
Orbits of new Hipparcos binaries. I
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041190 Bibcode: 2005A&A...433..591B

Weigelt, G.; Hofmann, K. -H.; Schertl, D. +4 more

We present first orbits for 6 new Hipparcos binaries. The orbits were determined from speckle interferometric measurements collected mainly at the6m BTAtelescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory in Zelenchuk. Three of the systems, HIP 11352, HIP 14075 and HIP 14230, have late G- or early K-type components, while HIP 14669 = GJ 125, HIP 106…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 22
New insights in the FUV into the activity of the Herbig Ae star HD 163296
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041446 Bibcode: 2005A&A...429..247D

Deleuil, M.; Bouret, J. -C.; Roberge, A. +6 more

We present an analysis of the FUSE spectra of HD 163296, a young isolated Herbig Ae star. The spectra in the far UV spectral range are dominated by strong emission lines of C III and O VI, which exhibit broad and complex asymmetric profiles with wings extending over more than 1000 km s-1. The H I Ly α and the C III em…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE eHST 21