Search Publications

A spectroscopic search for the non-nuclear Wolf-Rayet population of the metal-rich spiral galaxy M 83
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042262 Bibcode: 2005A&A...439..265H

Schmutz, W.; Crowther, P. A.; Schild, H. +1 more

We present a catalogue of non-nuclear regions containing Wolf-Rayet stars in the metal-rich spiral galaxy M 83 (NGC 5236). From a total of 283 candidate regions identified using He ii λ4686 imaging with VLT-FORS2, Multi Object Spectroscopy of 198 regions was carried out, confirming 132 WR sources. From this sub-sample, an exceptional content of ~1…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 50
A far UV study of interstellar gas towards HD 34078: High excitation H2 and small scale structure
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20047135 Bibcode: 2005A&A...429..509B

Le Petit, F.; Roueff, E.; Andersson, B. -G. +5 more

To investigate the presence of small scale structure in the spatial distribution of H2 molecules we have undertaken repeated FUSE UV observations of the runaway O9.5V star, HD 34078. In this paper we present five spectra obtained between January 2000 and October 2002. These observations reveal an unexpectedly large amount of highly exci…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 50
Close binary companions of the HAeBe stars LkHα 198, Elias 1, HK Ori and V380 Ori
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041135 Bibcode: 2005A&A...431..307S

Duschl, W. J.; Weigelt, G.; Hofmann, K. -H. +5 more

We present diffraction-limited bispectrum speckle interferometry observations of four well-known Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) stars, LkHα 198, Elias 1, HK Ori and V380 Ori. For two of these, LkHα 198 and Elias 1, we present the first unambiguous detection of close companions. The …

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 49
The onset of solar energetic particle events: prompt release of deka-MeV protons and associated coronal activity
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042607 Bibcode: 2005A&A...438.1029K

Klein, K. -L.; Posner, A.

Between 1996 and 2002, the COSTEP particle instrument aboard the SoHO mission observed 18 solar energetic particle events where the release times of protons up to 54 MeV could be determined to within an uncertainty of about ten minutes, and where metre wave imaging observations with the Nançay Radioheliograph were available. In six of them the pro…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 49
Discovery and monitoring of the likely IR counterpart of SGR 1806-20 during the 2004 γ-ray burst-active state
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200500138 Bibcode: 2005A&A...438L...1I

Covino, S.; Campana, S.; Götz, D. +9 more

The sky region including the Chandra position of SGR 1806-20 was monitored in the IR band during 2004, following its increased high energy bursting activity. Observations were performed using NAOS-CONICA, the adaptive optics IR camera mounted on Yepun VLT, which provided images of unprecedented quality (FWHM better than 0.1 arcsec). After the 2004…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 49
An optical time delay for the double gravitational lens system FBQ 0951+2635
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041432 Bibcode: 2005A&A...431..103J

Lidman, C.; Hjorth, J.; Jakobsson, P. +3 more

We present optical R-band light curves of the double gravitationally lensed quasar FBQ 0951+2635 from observations obtained at the Nordic Optical Telescope between March 1999 and June 2001. A time delay of Δ τ = 16 ± 2 days (1σ) is determined from the light curves. New constraints on the lensing geometry are provided by the position and ellipticit…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 49
INTEGRAL observations of five sources in the Galactic Center region
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20041677 Bibcode: 2005A&A...430..997L

Sunyaev, R.; Revnivtsev, M.; Lutovinov, A. +1 more

A number of new X-ray sources (IGR J17091-3624, IGR/XTE J17391-3021, IGR J17464-3213 (=XTE J17464-3213 = H 1743-322), IGR J17597-2201, SAX/IGR J18027-2017) have been observed with the INTEGRAL observatory during ultra deep exposure of the Galactic Center region in August-September 2003. Most of them were permanently visible by INTEGRAL at energies…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 47
Time series study of EUV spicules observed by SUMER/SoHO
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042579 Bibcode: 2005A&A...438.1115X

Doyle, J. G.; Xia, L. D.; Popescu, M. D. +1 more

Here we study the dynamic properties of EUV spicules seen at the solar limb. The selected data were obtained as time series in polar coronal holes by SUMER/SoHO. The short exposure time and the almost fixed position of the spectrometer's slit allow the analysis of spicule properties such as occurrence, lifetime and Doppler velocity. Our data revea…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 47
The early stage of a cosmic collision? XMM-Newton unveils two obscured AGN in the galaxy pair ESO509-IG066
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200400104 Bibcode: 2005A&A...429L...9G

Guainazzi, M.; Jiménez-Bailón, E.; Piconcelli, E. +1 more

We report the XMM-Newton discovery of a X-ray bright AGN pair in the interacting galaxy system ESO509-IG066. Both galaxies host an X-ray luminous (LX ∼ 1043 erg s-1) obscured nucleus with column densities NH ≃ 7 × 1022 cm-2 and NH ≃ 5 × 1021 cm-2. Th…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 47
Flares observed with XMM-Newton and the VLA
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042054 Bibcode: 2005A&A...436..241S

Audard, M.; Güdel, M.; Smith, K.

We present lightcurves obtained in X-ray by the XMM-Newton EPIC cameras and simultaneous radio lightcurves obtained with the VLA for five active M-type flare stars. A number of flare events were observed, and by comparing radio with X-ray data, we consider various possible flare mechanisms. In cases where there seems to be a clear correlation betw…

2005 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 46