Search Publications

Spectral analysis of the Galactic e+e- annihilation emission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053765 Bibcode: 2006A&A...445..579J

Knödlseder, J.; Marcowith, A.; Guessoum, N. +5 more

We present a spectral analysis of the e+e- annihilation emission from the Galactic Centre region based on the first year of measurements made with the spectrometer SPI of the INTEGRAL mission. We have found that the annihilation spectrum can be modelled by the sum of a narrow and a broad 511 keV line plus an ortho-positronium…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 199
Effective temperature scale and bolometric corrections from 2MASS photometry
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054021 Bibcode: 2006A&A...450..735M

Ribas, I.; Jordi, C.; Masana, E.

We present a method to determine effective temperatures, angular semi-diameters and bolometric corrections for population I and II FGK type stars based on V and 2MASS IR photometry. Accurate calibration is accomplished by using a sample of solar analogues, whose average temperature is assumed to be equal to the solar effective temperature of 5777 …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 198
The great observatories origins deep survey. VLT/FORS2 spectroscopy in the GOODS-South Field: Part II
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054796 Bibcode: 2006A&A...454..423V

Popesso, P.; Cesarsky, C.; Stern, D. +16 more

Aims.We present the second campaign of the ESO/GOODS program of spectroscopy of faint galaxies in the GOODS-South field.
Methods: .Objects were selected as candidates for VLT/FORS2 observations primarily based on the expectation that the detection and measurement of their spectral features would benefit from the high throughput and spectral re…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 195
Origin of the Galactic ridge X-ray emission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054268 Bibcode: 2006A&A...452..169R

Sunyaev, R.; Revnivtsev, M.; Sazonov, S. +2 more

We analyze a map of the Galactic ridge X-ray emission (GRXE) constructed in the 3-20 keV energy band from RXTE/PCA scan and slew observations. We show that the GRXE intensity follows the Galactic near-infrared surface brightness closely and thus traces the Galactic stellar mass distribution. The GRXE consists of two spatial components that can be …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 187
The unprecedented optical outburst of the quasar 3C 454.3. The WEBT campaign of 2004-2005
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20064817 Bibcode: 2006A&A...453..817V

Lee, C. -U.; Lähteenmäki, A.; Umana, G. +85 more

Context: .The radio quasar 3C 454.3 underwent an exceptional optical outburst lasting more than 1 year and culminating in spring 2005. The maximum brightness detected was R=12.0, which represents the most luminous quasar state thus far observed (MB ∼ -31.4).
Aims: .In order to follow the emission behaviour of the …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 178
3D spectroscopy with VLT/GIRAFFE. I. The true Tully Fisher relationship at z ∼ 0.6
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054217 Bibcode: 2006A&A...455..107F

Flores, H.; Hammer, F.; Puech, M. +2 more

A precise derivation of the evolution of the Tully Fisher is crucial to understand the interplay between dark matter and baryonic matter in cosmological models, using 15 deployable integral field units of FLAMES/GIRAFFE at VLT, we have recovered the velocity fields of 35 galaxies at intermediate redshift (0.4 < z < 0.75). This facility is ab…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 176
XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL observations of new absorbed supergiant high-mass X-ray binaries
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053719 Bibcode: 2006A&A...453..133W

Parmar, A. N.; Walter, R.; Ubertini, P. +7 more

Context: .During the first year in operation, INTEGRAL, the European Space Agency's γ-ray observatory, has detected more than 28 new bright sources in the galactic plane which emit the bulk of their emission above 10 keV.
Aims: .To understand the nature of those sources we have obtained follow-up observations in the X-ray band with XMM-Newton.…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 157
Ground-based CCD astrometry with wide field imagers. I. Observations just a few years apart allow decontamination of field objects from members in two globular clusters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065004 Bibcode: 2006A&A...454.1029A

Anderson, J.; Bedin, L. R.; Piotto, G. +2 more

This paper is the first of a series of papers in which we will apply the methods we have developed for high-precision astrometry (and photometry) with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to the case of wide-field ground-based images. In particular, we adapt the software originally developed for WFPC2 to ground-based, wide field images from the WFI at…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 153
Unveiling the nature of INTEGRAL objects through optical spectroscopy. V. Identification and properties of 21 southern hard X-ray sources
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066055 Bibcode: 2006A&A...459...21M

Palazzi, E.; Minniti, D.; Masetti, N. +13 more

Optical spectroscopic identification of the nature of 21 unidentified southern hard X-ray objects is reported here in the framework of our campaign aimed at determining the nature of newly-discovered and/or unidentified sources detected by INTEGRAL. Our results show that 5 of these objects are magnetic Cataclysmic Variables (CVs), 4 are High-Mass …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 150
First detection of Lyman continuum escape from a local starburst galaxy. I. Observations of the luminous blue compact galaxy Haro 11 with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053788 Bibcode: 2006A&A...448..513B

Östlin, G.; Zackrisson, E.; Bergvall, N. +3 more

Context: .The dominating reionization source in the young universe has not yet been identified. Possible candidates include metal poor dwarf galaxies with starburst properties.Aims.We selected an extreme starburst dwarf, the Blue Compact Galaxy Haro 11, with the aim of determining the Lyman continuum escape fraction from UV spectroscopy.Methods.Sp…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 149