Search Publications

An alternative hypothesis for the outburst mechanism in supergiant fast X-ray transients: the case of IGR J11215-5952
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078137 Bibcode: 2007A&A...476.1307S

Götz, D.; Mereghetti, S.; Sidoli, L. +4 more

Context: The physical mechanism responsible for the short outbursts in a recently recognised class of high mass X-ray binaries, the supergiant fast X-ray transients (SFXTs), is still unknown. Two main hypotheses have been proposed to date: the sudden accretion by the compact object of small ejections originating in a clumpy wind from the supergian…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 141
Tracing the evolution in the iron content of the intra-cluster medium
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065568 Bibcode: 2007A&A...462..429B

Tozzi, P.; Balestra, I.; Mainieri, V. +5 more

Context: We present a Chandra analysis of the X-ray spectra of 56 clusters of galaxies at z ⪆ 0.3, which cover a temperature range of 3 ⪉ kT ⪉ 15 keV.
Aims: Our analysis is aimed at measuring the iron abundance in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) out to the highest redshift probed to date.
Methods: We made use of combined spectral analysis p…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 139
A model for cyclotron resonance scattering features
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077218 Bibcode: 2007A&A...472..353S

Santangelo, A.; Wilms, J.; Kretschmar, P. +5 more

Aims:We study the physics of cyclotron line formation in the high-energy spectra of accreting X-ray pulsars. In particular, we link numerical predictions for the line profiles to results from observational data analysis. Therefore, first we investigate the theoretical predictions and the significance of our model parameters, and second we aim at t…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 137
An evolutionary catalogue of galactic post-AGB and related objects
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20067035 Bibcode: 2007A&A...469..799S

Szczerba, R.; Siódmiak, N.; Stasińska, G. +1 more

Aims:With the ongoing AKARI infrared sky survey, of much greater sensitivity than IRAS, a wealth of post-AGB objects may be discovered. It is thus time to organize our present knowledge of known post-AGB stars in the galaxy with a view to using it to search for new post-AGB objects among AKARI sources.
Methods: We searched the literature avail…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
AKARI 137
Constraints on the parameters of radiatively decaying dark matter from the dark matter halos of the Milky Way and Ursa Minor
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066774 Bibcode: 2007A&A...471...51B

Nevalainen, J.; Boyarsky, A.; Ruchayskiy, O.

Aims:We improve the earlier restrictions on parameters of the warm dark matter (DM) in the form of a sterile neutrinos.
Methods: The results were obtained from not observing the DM decay line in the X-ray spectrum of the Milky Way (using the recent XMM-Newton PN blank sky data). We also present a similar constraint coming from the recent XMM-N…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 132
Detection of VHE gamma-ray emission from the distant blazar 1ES 1101-232 with HESS and broadband characterisation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077057 Bibcode: 2007A&A...470..475A

Santangelo, A.; Ripken, J.; Carrigan, S. +122 more

Context: The blazar 1ES 1101-232 was observed with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) of Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (ACT) in 2004 and 2005, for a live time of 43 h. VHE (E > 1011 eV) γ-rays were detected for the first time from this object.
Aims: VHE observations of blazars are used to investigate…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 132
SPI observations of the diffuse 60Fe emission in the Galaxy
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066982 Bibcode: 2007A&A...469.1005W

Wang, W.; Strong, A. W.; Knödlseder, J. +12 more

Aims:Gamma-ray line emission from radioactive decay of 60Fe provides constraints on nucleosynthesis in massive stars and supernovae.
Methods: spectrometer SPI on board INTEGRAL has accumulated nearly three years of data on gamma-ray emission from the Galactic plane. We have analyzed these data with suitable instrumental-background m…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 132
The Hα surges and EUV jets from magnetic flux emergences and cancellations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053954 Bibcode: 2007A&A...469..331J

Yang, L. H.; Li, K. J.; Jiang, Y. C. +2 more

We analyzed multi-wavelength observations of three surges with a recurrent period of about 70 min in Hα, EUV, and soft X-ray, which occurred in the quiet-sun region on 2000 November 3. These homologous surges were associated with small flares at the same base, but their exact footpoints were spatially separated from the flare. Each surge consisted…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 130
Constraining supernova models using the hot gas in clusters of galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066382 Bibcode: 2007A&A...465..345D

Kaastra, J. S.; de Plaa, J.; Vink, J. +3 more

Context: The hot X-ray emitting gas in clusters of galaxies is a very large repository of metals produced by supernovae. During the evolution of clusters, billions of supernovae eject their material into this Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM).
Aims: We aim to accurately measure the abundances in the ICM of many clusters and compare these data with me…

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 130
Statistical properties of a sample of periodically variable B-type supergiants. Evidence for opacity-driven gravity-mode oscillations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20066038 Bibcode: 2007A&A...463.1093L

Aerts, C.; Puls, J.; Lefever, K.

Aims:We have studied a sample of 28 periodically variable B-type supergiants selected from the HIPPARCOS mission and 12 comparison stars covering the whole B-type spectral range. Our goal is to test if their variability is compatible with opacity-driven non-radial oscillations.
Methods: We have used the NLTE atmosphere code FASTWIND to derive …

2007 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos 129