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Kinematics of High-Velocity Stars within 300 pc from the Sun according to Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923120120 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67.1418T

Vereshchagin, S. V.; Chupina, N. V.; Tutukov, A. V.

The kinematics of stars from the solar neighborhood with a radius of 300 pc has been studied using the Gaia DR3 data. Our sample includes n = 970 171 stars—AG300 (A—ensemble, G—Gaia, 300—radius of the studied zone in pc). The kinematics of these stars reflects the morphology of the main stellar populations of the Galaxy: the stellar disk, bulge, h…

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 3
Star Structure of the Northern Part of the Orion Sword Region
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923040042 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..336V

Vereshchagin, S. V.; Chupina, N. V.

According to the data of the Gaia DR3 catalogs, the belonging of the stars of group 189 ([1]), located in the northern part of the Orion Sword region, to the open star cluster (OSC) NGC 1977 was analyzed. To do this, the revision of the stellar composition of the northern part of the Orion Sword region (around the center of the OSC NGC 1977) was c…

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 2
GAIA Arguments for and against a Hypothetical Sun Companion
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923030046 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..288M

Malkov, O. Yu.

The hypothesis that the Sun is a component of a binary star system has been around for about a hundred years. Assumptions about the nature of the companion continue to be published as new observational data become available. The paper shows that the results of the work of the Gaia space observatory impose certain restrictions on the nature and loc…

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 1
Effect of the Eccentricity of the Planet's Orbit on the Limb Darkening Coefficients of the Eclipsed Star
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923020026 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..151B

Cherepashchuk, A. M.; Bekesov, E. V.

It is shown that the introduction of a small orbital eccentricity into the model of a binary system with an exoplanet, which is allowed by errors in determining the radial velocities of the eclipsed star, makes possible to significantly reduce and even eliminate the difference in the wavelength dependences between the observed and theoretical valu…

2023 Astronomy Reports
eHST 1
The Catalog of Resolved Spectroscopic Binaries: Development and Description
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923050116 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..576Z

Malkov, O. Yu.; Pakhomova, P. V.; Zeleke, D. B. +2 more

Resolved spectroscopic binaries are unique among other types of binaries. They provide the only possibility (aside from trigonometric parallaxes) to accurately determine distances to objects, which is one of the most important characteristics in astronomy. Such binaries are not numerous, but an exhaustive catalog of them still does not exist. The …

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 1
Calibration of Uncertainties of the Gaia DR3 Catalog Based on Data on Wide Binary Stars of the Galaxy Field
DOI: 10.1134/S106377292309007X Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..938K

Kovaleva, D. A.

The catalog of wide binary stars [1], created on the basis of Gaia EDR3 data and including more than a million pairs, was used to analyze Gaia DR3 data obtained independently for their components. It is shown that the spatial heterogeneity of the catalog reflects the Gaia scanning law. The change in the spatial density of binary stars in the catal…

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 1
The Near Infrared and Optical Photometric Activity of V517 Cyg
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923110045 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67.1139E

Larionov, V. M.; Arkharov, A. A.; Klimanov, S. A. +5 more

A near infrared and optical photometric study of Herbig star V517 Cyg has been carried out. The infrared data were obtained in 2003-2017 at the Campo Imperatore Observatory (Italy) with the Pulkovo AZT-24 telescope in the Johnson JHK bands. The optical light curves in the Johnson UBVR bands were obtained at the Maidanak observatory. Additional opt…

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 0
Dynamic Study of the Triple Star T Tauri
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923050050 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..493K

Romanenko, L. G.; Kiyaeva, O. V.

The triple system of young stars T Tauri was discovered relatively recently and has attracted the attention of numerous researchers. Many papers have been dedicated to the study of the physical properties of the system's stars, which are surrounded by a disk of dust and gas. Our work is focused on the astrometric analysis of this triple system usi…

2023 Astronomy Reports
Gaia 0
Investigation of the Effect of the Errors of Limb Darkening Coefficients on the Geometric Parameters of a Binary System with an Exoplanet
DOI: 10.1134/S1063772923060021 Bibcode: 2023ARep...67..547A

Abubekerov, M. K.; Gostev, N. Yu.

Based on the observed light curves of Kepler-5, Kepler-6, Kepler-7, HD 209458, a search was made for the geometric parameters of a binary system with an exoplanet for different values of the limb darkening coefficients of the parent star. It is shown that for the observed light curves with relative accuracy ${{10}^{{ - 4}}}{-} {{10}^{{ - 5}}}$, an…

2023 Astronomy Reports
eHST 0
Formation of Sources for Solar Cosmic Rays in Eruptive Flares X6.9 and M5.1 Observed August 9, 2011, and May 17, 2012
DOI: 10.1134/S106377292206004X Bibcode: 2022ARep...66..481G

Struminsky, A. B.; Grigorieva, I. Yu.

A coronal mass ejection (CME) and solar proton event (SPE) succeeding weak flares in soft X-rays and being observed in the interplanetary space (IS) is not any unusual. However, it remains unclear in what way extreme CME and SPE characteristics can be realized in such cases. The present work compares solar and IS observations associated with the l…

2022 Astronomy Reports
SOHO 9