Search Publications

A Comprehensive Study of Galaxies at z 9-16 Found in the Early JWST Data: Ultraviolet Luminosity Functions and Cosmic Star Formation History at the Pre-reionization Epoch
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/acaaa9 Bibcode: 2023ApJS..265....5H

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +6 more

We conduct a comprehensive study on dropout galaxy candidates at z ~ 9-16 using the first 90 arcmin2 James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Near Infrared Camera images taken by the early release observations (ERO) and early release science programs. With the JWST simulation images, we find that a number of foreground interlopers are selected…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST JWST 464
CEERS Key Paper. I. An Early Look into the First 500 Myr of Galaxy Formation with JWST
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acade4 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...946L..13F

Papovich, Casey; Yang, Guang; Finkelstein, Steven L. +64 more

We present an investigation into the first 500 Myr of galaxy evolution from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey. CEERS, one of 13 JWST ERS programs, targets galaxy formation from z ~ 0.5 to >10 using several imaging and spectroscopic modes. We make use of the first epoch of CEERS NIRCam imaging, spanning 35.5 arcmin2<…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 454
A population of red candidate massive galaxies 600 Myr after the Big Bang
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-05786-2 Bibcode: 2023Natur.616..266L

Labbé, Ivo; van Dokkum, Pieter; Bezanson, Rachel +8 more

Galaxies with stellar masses as high as roughly 1011 solar masses have been identified1-3 out to redshifts z of roughly 6, around 1 billion years after the Big Bang. It has been difficult to find massive galaxies at even earlier times, as the Balmer break region, which is needed for accurate mass estimates, is redshifted to w…

2023 Nature
eHST JWST 438
The evolution of the galaxy UV luminosity function at redshifts z ≃ 8 - 15 from deep JWST and ground-based near-infrared imaging
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3472 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.6011D

Moneti, A.; Bowler, R. A. A.; Cullen, F. +11 more

We reduce and analyse the available JWST ERO and ERS NIRCam imaging (SMACS0723, GLASS, CEERS) in combination with the latest deep ground-based near-infrared imaging in the COSMOS field (provided by UltraVISTA DR5) to produce a new measurement of the evolving galaxy UV luminosity function (LF) over the redshift range z = 8 - 15. This yields a new e…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia eHST JWST 380
A JWST/NIRSpec First Census of Broad-line AGNs at z = 4-7: Detection of 10 Faint AGNs with M BH 106-108 M and Their Host Galaxy Properties
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad029e Bibcode: 2023ApJ...959...39H

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +6 more

We present the first statistical sample of faint type 1 AGNs at z > 4 identified by JWST/NIRSpec deep spectroscopy. Among the 185 galaxies at z spec = 3.8-8.9 confirmed with NIRSpec, our systematic search for broad-line emission reveals 10 type 1 AGNs at z = 4.015-6.936 whose broad component is only seen in the permitted Hα line and …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 361
Hidden Little Monsters: Spectroscopic Identification of Low-mass, Broad-line AGNs at z > 5 with CEERS
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ace5a0 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...954L...4K

Papovich, Casey; Yang, Guang; Finkelstein, Steven L. +38 more

We report on the discovery of two low-luminosity, broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at z > 5 identified using JWST NIRSpec spectroscopy from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey. We detect broad Hα emission in the spectra of both sources, with FWHM of 2060 ± 290 km s‑1 and 1800 ± 200 km s‑1, res…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 305
A CEERS Discovery of an Accreting Supermassive Black Hole 570 Myr after the Big Bang: Identifying a Progenitor of Massive z > 6 Quasars
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ace619 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...953L..29L

Papovich, Casey; Cole, Justin W.; Yang, Guang +49 more

We report the discovery of an accreting supermassive black hole at z = 8.679. This galaxy, denoted here as CEERS_1019, was previously discovered as a Lyα-break galaxy by Hubble with a Lyα redshift from Keck. As part of the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey, we have observed this source with JWST/NIRSpec, MIRI, NIRCam, and NIRCa…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel eHST JWST 304
Discovery and properties of ultra-high redshift galaxies (9 < z < 12) in the JWST ERO SMACS 0723 Field
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3347 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.4755A

Verma, A.; Conselice, C. J.; Adams, N. J. +8 more

We present a reduction and analysis of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) SMACS 0723 field using new post-launch calibrations to conduct a search for ultra-high-redshift galaxies (z > 9) present within the Epoch of Reionization. We conduct this search by modelling photometric redshifts in several ways for all sources and by applying conserva…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST JWST 251
JWST Census for the Mass-Metallicity Star Formation Relations at z = 4-10 with Self-consistent Flux Calibration and Proper Metallicity Calibrators
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/acd556 Bibcode: 2023ApJS..269...33N

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +5 more

We present the evolution of the mass-metallicity (MZ) relation at z = 4-10 derived with 135 galaxies identified in JWST/NIRSpec data taken from the three major public spectroscopy programs of ERO, GLASS, and CEERS. Because there are many discrepancies between the flux measurements reported by the early ERO studies, we first establish our NIRSpec d…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST JWST 232
CEERS Epoch 1 NIRCam Imaging: Reduction Methods and Simulations Enabling Early JWST Science Results
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acbb08 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...946L..12B

Papovich, Casey; Yang, Guang; Finkelstein, Steven L. +37 more

We present the data release and data reduction process for the Epoch 1 NIRCam observations for the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science Survey (CEERS). These data consist of NIRCam imaging in six broadband filters (F115W, F150W, F200W, F277W, F356W and F444W) and one medium-band filter (F410M) over four pointings, obtained in parallel with prima…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 225