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The Hubble Space Telescope Cluster Supernova Survey. V. Improving the Dark-energy Constraints above z > 1 and Building an Early-type-hosted Supernova Sample
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/746/1/85 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...746...85S

Gladders, M. D.; Panagia, N.; Stern, D. +63 more

We present Advanced Camera for Surveys, NICMOS, and Keck adaptive-optics-assisted photometry of 20 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Cluster Supernova Survey. The SNe Ia were discovered over the redshift interval 0.623 < z < 1.415. Of these SNe Ia, 14 pass our strict selection cuts and are used in combination …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 1576
The Cluster Lensing and Supernova Survey with Hubble: An Overview
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/199/2/25 Bibcode: 2012ApJS..199...25P

Donahue, Megan; Broadhurst, Tom; Moustakas, John +42 more

The Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH) is a 524-orbit Multi-Cycle Treasury Program to use the gravitational lensing properties of 25 galaxy clusters to accurately constrain their mass distributions. The survey, described in detail in this paper, will definitively establish the degree of concentration of dark matter in the clu…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 773
Mid-infrared Selection of Active Galactic Nuclei with the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer. I. Characterizing WISE-selected Active Galactic Nuclei in COSMOS
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/753/1/30 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...753...30S

Tsai, Chao-Wei; Dey, Arjun; Griffith, Roger L. +15 more

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) is an extremely capable and efficient black hole finder. We present a simple mid-infrared color criterion, W1 - W2 >= 0.8 (i.e., [3.4]-[4.6] >=0.8, Vega), which identifies 61.9 ± 5.4 active galactic nucleus (AGN) candidates per deg2 to a depth of W2 ~ 15.0. This implies a much larger …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 752
UltraVISTA: a new ultra-deep near-infrared survey in COSMOS
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219507 Bibcode: 2012A&A...544A.156M

Sutherland, W.; Milvang-Jensen, B.; Fynbo, J. P. U. +18 more

In this paper we describe the first data release of the UltraVISTA near-infrared imaging survey of the COSMOS field. We summarise the key goals and design of the survey and provide a detailed description of our data reduction techniques. We provide stacked, sky-subtracted images in YJHKs and narrow-band filters constructed from data col…

2012 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 734
Detection and Characterization of Exoplanets and Disks Using Projections on Karhunen-Loève Eigenimages
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/755/2/L28 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...755L..28S

Pueyo, Laurent; Soummer, Rémi; Larkin, James

We describe a new method to achieve point-spread function (PSF) subtractions for high-contrast imaging using principal component analysis that is applicable to both point sources or extended objects (disks). Assuming a library of reference PSFs, a Karhunen-Loève transform of these references is used to create an orthogonal basis of eigenimages on …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 625
3D-HST: A Wide-field Grism Spectroscopic Survey with the Hubble Space Telescope
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/200/2/13 Bibcode: 2012ApJS..200...13B

Schmidt, Kasper B.; van Dokkum, Pieter G.; Franx, Marijn +27 more

We present 3D-HST, a near-infrared spectroscopic Treasury program with the Hubble Space Telescope for studying the physical processes that shape galaxies in the distant universe. 3D-HST provides rest-frame optical spectra for a sample of ~7000 galaxies at 1 < z < 3.5, the epoch when ~60% of all star formation took place, the number density o…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 623
The Hawaii Infrared Parallax Program. I. Ultracool Binaries and the L/T Transition
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/19 Bibcode: 2012ApJS..201...19D

Dupuy, Trent J.; Liu, Michael C.

We present the first results from our high-precision infrared (IR) astrometry program at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. We measure parallaxes for 83 ultracool dwarfs (spectral types M6-T9) in 49 systems, with a median uncertainty of 1.1 mas (2.3%) and as good as 0.7 mas (0.8%). We provide the first parallaxes for 48 objects in 29 systems, and…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 507
New Constraints on the Evolution of the Stellar-to-dark Matter Connection: A Combined Analysis of Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing, Clustering, and Stellar Mass Functions from z = 0.2 to z =1
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/159 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...744..159L

Koekemoer, Anton M.; Schrabback, Tim; Leauthaud, Alexie +20 more

Using data from the COSMOS survey, we perform the first joint analysis of galaxy-galaxy weak lensing, galaxy spatial clustering, and galaxy number densities. Carefully accounting for sample variance and for scatter between stellar and halo mass, we model all three observables simultaneously using a novel and self-consistent theoretical framework. …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 500
Structural Parameters of Galaxies in CANDELS
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/203/2/24 Bibcode: 2012ApJS..203...24V

Kartaltepe, J. S.; Barden, M.; Ferguson, H. C. +19 more

We present global structural parameter measurements of 109,533 unique, H F160W-selected objects from the CANDELS multi-cycle treasury program. Sérsic model fits for these objects are produced with GALFIT in all available near-infrared filters (H F160W, J F125W and, for a subset, Y F105W). The parameters …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 473
UV-continuum Slopes at z ~ 4-7 from the HUDF09+ERS+CANDELS Observations: Discovery of a Well-defined UV Color-Magnitude Relationship for z >= 4 Star-forming Galaxies
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/754/2/83 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...754...83B

Trenti, M.; Oesch, P. A.; Carollo, C. M. +8 more

Ultra-deep Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) and WFC3/IR HUDF+HUDF09 data, along with the wide-area GOODS+ERS+CANDELS data over the CDF-S GOODS field, are used to measure UV colors, expressed as the UV-continuum slope β, of star-forming galaxies over a wide range of luminosity (0.1L* z = 3 to 2L* z = 3) at high redshift (z ~ …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 446