Search Publications

A catalog of galaxy clusters observed by XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077930 Bibcode: 2008A&A...478..615S

Davis, D. S.; Mushotzky, R. F.; Kuntz, K. D. +1 more

Aims:We present a uniform catalog of the images and radial profiles of the temperature, abundance, and brightness for 70 clusters of galaxies observed by XMM-Newton.
Methods: We use a new “first principles” approach to the modeling and removal of the background components; the quiescent particle background, the cosmic diffuse emission, the sof…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 332
A periodicity of ~1hour in X-ray emission from the active galaxy RE J1034+396
DOI: 10.1038/nature07277 Bibcode: 2008Natur.455..369G

Done, Chris; Ward, Martin; Gierliński, Marek +1 more

Active galactic nuclei and quasars are thought to be scaled-up versions of Galactic black hole binaries, powered by accretion onto supermassive black holes with masses of 106-109, as opposed to the ~10 in binaries (here is the solar mass). One example of the similarities between these two types of systems is the characteristi…

2008 Nature
XMM-Newton 277
The first XMM-Newton slew survey catalogue: XMMSL1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079193 Bibcode: 2008A&A...480..611S

Altieri, B.; Read, A. M.; Esquej, P. +3 more

Aims:We report on the production of a large area, shallow, sky survey, from XMM-Newton slews. The great collecting area of the mirrors coupled with the high quantum efficiency of the EPIC detectors have made XMM-Newton the most sensitive X-ray observatory flown to date. We use data taken with the EPIC-pn camera during slewing manoeuvres to perform…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 259
An Infrared Survey of Brightest Cluster Galaxies. II. Why are Some Brightest Cluster Galaxies Forming Stars?
DOI: 10.1086/588212 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...681.1035O

Baum, Stefi A.; O'Dea, Christopher P.; Sarazin, Craig L. +12 more

Quillen et al. presented an imaging survey with the Spitzer Space Telescope of 62 brightest cluster galaxies with optical line emission located in the cores of X-ray-luminous clusters. They found that at least half of these sources have signs of excess IR emission. Here we discuss the nature of the IR emission and its implications for cool core cl…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 254
The Hard X-Ray Spectrum as a Probe for Black Hole Growth in Radio-Quiet Active Galactic Nuclei
DOI: 10.1086/588776 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...682...81S

Maiolino, Roberto; Brandt, W. N.; Kaspi, Shai +2 more

We study the hard X-ray spectral properties of 10 highly luminous radio-quiet (RQ) active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at z = 1.3-3.2, including new XMM-Newton observations of four of these sources. We find a significant correlation between the normalized accretion rate (L/LEdd) and the hard X-ray photon index (Γ) for 35 moderate- to high-lum…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 224
The EPIC-MOS particle-induced background spectra
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20077912 Bibcode: 2008A&A...478..575K

Kuntz, K. D.; Snowden, S. L.

Context: To analyze diffuse emission that fills the field of view, one must accurately characterize the instrumental backgrounds. For the XMM-Newton EPIC-MOS instrument these backgrounds include a temporally variable “quiescent” component, as well as the strongly variable soft proton contamination.
Aims: We have characterized the spectral and …

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 220
A Spitzer View of Protoplanetary Disks in the γ Velorum Cluster
DOI: 10.1086/591224 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...686.1195H

Jeffries, R. D.; Gutermuth, R.; Stauffer, J. +4 more

We present new Spitzer Space Telescope observations of stars in the young (~5 Myr) γ Velorum stellar cluster. Combining optical and 2MASS photometry, we have selected 579 stars as candidate members of the cluster. With the addition of the Spitzer mid-infrared data, we have identified five debris disks around A-type stars and five to six debris dis…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 211
The Coincidence of Nuclear Star Clusters and Active Galactic Nuclei
DOI: 10.1086/528955 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...678..116S

Seth, Anil; Basu-Zych, Antara; Agüeros, Marcel +1 more

We study galaxies that host both nuclear star clusters and AGNs, implying the presence of a massive black hole. We select a sample of 176 galaxies with previously detected nuclear star clusters that range from ellipticals to late-type spirals. We search for AGNs in this sample using optical spectroscopy and archival radio and X-ray data. We find g…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 205
Radial temperature profiles for a large sample of galaxy clusters observed with XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200809538 Bibcode: 2008A&A...486..359L

Molendi, S.; Leccardi, A.

Aims: We measure radial temperature profiles as far out as possible for a sample of ≈50 hot, intermediate redshift galaxy clusters, selected from the XMM-Newton archive, keeping systematic errors under control.
Methods: Our work is characterized by two major improvements. First, we used background modeling, rather than background subtraction, …

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 183
Galaxy-cluster gas-density distributions of the representative XMM-Newton cluster structure survey (REXCESS)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079154 Bibcode: 2008A&A...487..431C

Böhringer, H.; Arnaud, M.; Pointecouteau, E. +7 more

We present a study of the structural and scaling properties of the gas distributions in the intracluster medium (ICM) of 31 nearby (z < 0.2) clusters observed with XMM-Newton, which together comprise the Representative XMM-Newton Cluster Structure Survey (REXCESS). In contrast to previous studies, this sample is unbiased with respect to X-ray s…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 182