Search Publications

X-Ray Spectroscopy in the Microcalorimeter Era. II. A New Diagnostic on Column Density from the Case A to B Transition in H- and He-like Iron
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abaaac Bibcode: 2020ApJ...901...69C

Ferland, G. J.; Su, Y.; Chakraborty, P. +2 more

The Soft X-ray Spectrometer on board Hitomi, with the unprecedented resolving power of R ∼ 1250, allowed the detection of members of the Fe XXV Kα complex emission spectra from the center of the Perseus Cluster. In this paper, we introduce a novel method of measuring the column density using the optically thin (Case A) to optically thick (Case B) …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Hitomi 15
The Nonstandard Properties of a "Standard" PWN: Unveiling the Mysteries of PWN G21.5-0.9 Using Its IR and X-Ray Emission
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abba32 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...904...32H

Gelfand, Joseph D.; Temim, Tea; Slane, Patrick O. +3 more

The evolution of a pulsar wind nebula (PWN) depends on properties of the progenitor star, supernova, and surrounding environment. As some of these quantities are difficult to measure, reproducing the observed dynamical properties and spectral energy distribution (SED) with an evolutionary model is often the best approach to estimating their values…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel Hitomi 11
Simple, compact, high-resolution monochromatic x-ray source for characterization of x-ray calorimeter arrays
DOI: 10.1063/5.0005206 Bibcode: 2020RScI...91h3110L

Eckart, M. E.; Kilbourne, C. A.; Leutenegger, M. A. +6 more

X-ray calorimeters routinely achieve very high spectral resolution, typically a few eV full width at half maximum (FWHM). Measurements of calorimeter line shapes are usually dominated by the natural linewidth of most laboratory calibration sources. This compounds the data acquisition time necessary to statistically sample the instrumental line bro…

2020 Review of Scientific Instruments
Hitomi 5
Origin of the in-orbit instrumental background of the Hard X-ray Imager onboard Hitomi
DOI: 10.1117/1.JATIS.6.4.046003 Bibcode: 2020JATIS...6d6003H

Enoto, Teruaki; Yamaoka, Kazutaka; Fukazawa, Yasushi +43 more

Understanding and reducing in-orbit instrumental backgrounds are essential to achieving high sensitivity in hard x-ray astronomical observations. The observational data of the Hard X-ray Imager (HXI) onboard the Hitomi satellite provide useful information on the background components due to its multilayer configuration with different atomic number…

2020 Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems
Hitomi 1