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Revisiting the archetypical wind accretor Vela X-1 in depth. Case study of a well-known X-ray binary and the limits of our knowledge
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040272 Bibcode: 2021A&A...652A..95K

Degenaar, N.; Utrilla, E.; Ramos-Lerate, M. +9 more

Context. The Vela X-1 system is one of the best-studied X-ray binaries because it was detected early, has persistent X-ray emission, and a rich phenomenology at many wavelengths. The system is frequently quoted as the archetype of wind-accreting high-mass X-ray binaries, and its parameters are referred to as typical examples. Specific values for t…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Exosat Gaia INTEGRAL 34
Self-organized Criticality in Stellar Flares
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abdec7 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...910...41A

Güdel, Manuel; Aschwanden, Markus J.

Power-law size distributions are the hallmarks of nonlinear energy dissipation processes governed by self-organized criticality (SOC). Here we analyze 75 data sets of stellar flare size distributions, mostly obtained from the Extreme-Ultraviolet Explorer and the Kepler mission. We aim to answer the following questions for size distributions of ste…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 15
Detection of nearly periodic spin period reversals in Vela X-1 on long time-scales: inkling of solar-like cycle in the donor star?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab2382 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.508.4429C

Roy, Jayashree; Agrawal, P. C.; Choudhury, Manojendu +1 more

We explore the long-term evolution of the spin period of the high-mass X-ray binary pulsar Vela X-1 over a period of 46 yr. Our analysis indicates nearly periodic variations in the spin period of the pulsar on time-scales of about 5.9 yr. There is suggestion of an overall spin-down behaviour of the pulsar though it is noticed that the source appea…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat Gaia INTEGRAL 9