Search Publications

Stellar Rotation in the Gaia Era: Revised Open Clusters' Sequences
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac2058 Bibcode: 2021ApJS..257...46G

Pinsonneault, Marc H.; Godoy-Rivera, Diego; Rebull, Luisa M.

The period versus mass diagrams (i.e., rotational sequences) of open clusters provide crucial constraints for angular momentum evolution studies. However, their memberships are often heavily contaminated by field stars, which could potentially bias the interpretations. In this paper, we use data from Gaia DR2 to reassess the memberships of seven o…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 65
The Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury: Triangulum Extended Region (PHATTER). I. Ultraviolet to Infrared Photometry of 22 Million Stars in M33
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abdf4e Bibcode: 2021ApJS..253...53W

Bell, Eric F.; Lindberg, Christina W.; Williams, Benjamin F. +18 more

We present panchromatic resolved stellar photometry for 22 million stars in the Local Group dwarf spiral Triangulum (M33), derived from Hubble Space Telescope observations with the Advanced Camera for Surveys in the optical (F475W, F814W), and the Wide Field Camera 3 in the near-ultraviolet (F275W, F336W) and near-infrared (F110W, F160W) bands. Th…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia Herschel eHST 62
Photometric Dissection of Intracluster Light and Its Correlations with Host Cluster Properties
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abcda6 Bibcode: 2021ApJS..252...27K

Schmidt, M.; Bender, R.; Riffeser, A. +4 more

We explore several ways to dissect brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their surrounding intracluster light (ICL) using a surface brightness (SB) cut, a luminosity cut, excess light above a de Vaucouleurs profile, or a double Sérsic decomposition. Assuming that all light above $M\lt -21.85\,g^{\prime} \ \mathrm{mag}$ is attributable to the ICL, …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 52
The 450 Day X-Ray Monitoring of the Changing-look AGN 1ES 1927+654
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abe94b Bibcode: 2021ApJS..255....7R

Altamirano, D.; Fabian, A. C.; Gandhi, P. +16 more

1ES 1927+654 is a nearby active galactic nucleus (AGN) that underwent a changing-look event in early 2018, developing prominent broad Balmer lines that were absent in previous observations. We have followed up this object in the X-rays with an ongoing campaign that started in 2018 May and that includes 265 NICER (for a total of 678 ks) and 14 Swif…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
XMM-Newton eHST 52
First Fermi-LAT Solar Flare Catalog
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abd32e Bibcode: 2021ApJS..252...13A

Troja, E.; Orlando, E.; Ajello, M. +82 more

We present the first Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) solar flare catalog covering the 24th solar cycle. This catalog contains 45 Fermi-LAT solar flares (FLSFs) with emission in the γ-ray energy band (30 MeV-10 GeV) detected with a significance of ≥5σ over the years 2010-2018. A subsample containing 37 of these flares exhibits delayed emission bey…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Hinode 51
Comprehensive Broadband X-Ray and Multiwavelength Study of Active Galactic Nuclei in 57 Local Luminous and Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies Observed with NuSTAR and/or Swift/BAT
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac17f5 Bibcode: 2021ApJS..257...61Y

Imanishi, Masatoshi; Tanimoto, Atsushi; Ueda, Yoshihiro +4 more

We perform a systematic X-ray spectroscopic analysis of 57 local luminous and ultraluminous infrared galaxy systems (containing 84 individual galaxies) observed with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array and/or Swift/BAT. Combining soft X-ray data obtained with Chandra, XMM-Newton, Suzaku, and/or Swift/XRT, we identify 40 hard (>10 keV) X-r…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Suzaku XMM-Newton eHST 51
Molecules with ALMA at Planet-forming Scales (MAPS). XIX. Spiral Arms, a Tail, and Diffuse Structures Traced by CO around the GM Aur Disk
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac143e Bibcode: 2021ApJS..257...19H

Zhang, Ke; Kalas, Paul; Wilner, David J. +28 more

The concentric gaps and rings commonly observed in protoplanetary disks in millimeter continuum emission have lent the impression that planet formation generally proceeds within orderly, isolated systems. While deep observations of spatially resolved molecular emission have been comparatively limited, they are increasingly suggesting that some dis…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia Herschel eHST 51
Molecules with ALMA at Planet-forming Scales (MAPS). XII. Inferring the C/O and S/H Ratios in Protoplanetary Disks with Sulfur Molecules
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac2583 Bibcode: 2021ApJS..257...12L

Zhang, Ke; Wilner, David J.; Ménard, François +24 more

Sulfur-bearing molecules play an important role in prebiotic chemistry and planet habitability. They are also proposed probes of chemical ages, elemental C/O ratio, and grain chemistry processing. Commonly detected in diverse astrophysical objects, including the solar system, their distribution and chemistry remain, however, largely unknown in pla…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 50
Superflares, Chromospheric Activities, and Photometric Variabilities of Solar-type Stars from the Second-year Observation of TESS and Spectra of LAMOST
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abda3c Bibcode: 2021ApJS..253...35T

Wang, H. -F.; Yang, Ming; Tu, Zuo-Lin +1 more

In this work, 1272 superflares on 311 stars are collected from 22,539 solar-type stars from the second-year observation of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), which almost covered the northern hemisphere of the sky. Three superflare stars contain hot Jupiter candidates or ultrashort-period planet candidates. We obtain γ = -1.76 ± 0.1…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 50
Introducing piXedfit: A Spectral Energy Distribution Fitting Code Designed for Resolved Sources
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abebe2 Bibcode: 2021ApJS..254...15A

Wu, Po-Feng; Lin, Yen-Ting; Abdurro'uf +1 more

We present piXedfit, pixelized spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting, a Python package that provides tools for analyzing spatially resolved properties of galaxies using multiband imaging data alone or in combination with integral field spectroscopy (IFS) data. It has six modules that can handle all tasks in the spatially resolved SED fitting.…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Herschel 44