Search Publications

APOKASC-3: The Third Joint Spectroscopic and Asteroseismic Catalog for Evolved Stars in the Kepler Fields
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9fef Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...69P

Chaplin, William J.; Bell, Keaton J.; Cunha, Katia +38 more

In the third APOKASC catalog, we present data for the complete sample of 15,808 evolved stars with APOGEE spectroscopic parameters and Kepler asteroseismology. We used 10 independent asteroseismic analysis techniques and anchor our system on fundamental radii derived from Gaia L and spectroscopic Teff. We provide evolutionary state, ast…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 17
A Compilation of Optical Starlight Polarization Catalogs
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad8b21 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...15P

Blinov, D.; Panopoulou, G. V.; Soam, A. +7 more

Polarimetry of stars at optical and near-infrared wavelengths is an invaluable tool for tracing interstellar dust and magnetic fields. Recent studies have demonstrated the power of combining stellar polarimetry with distances from the Gaia mission, in order to gain accurate, 3D information on the properties of the interstellar magnetic field and t…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 10
Classification of Periodic Variable Stars from TESS
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9dd6 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...57G

Liu, Jifeng; Wang, Shu; Chen, Xiaodian +1 more

The number of known periodic variable stars has increased rapidly in recent years. As an all-sky transit survey, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) plays an important role in detecting low-amplitude variable stars. Using 2 minute cadence data from the first 67 sectors of TESS, we find 72,505 periodic variable stars. We used 19 parame…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 7
Stellar Loci. VIII. Photometric Metallicities for 100 Million Stars Based on Synthetic Gaia Colors
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ada9e6 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..277....7H

Xiang, Maosheng; Huang, Yang; Beers, Timothy C. +4 more

We apply the stellar locus method to synthetic (BP–RP)XPSP and (BP–G)XPSP colors derived from corrected Gaia BP/RP (XP) spectra to obtain precise estimates of metallicity for about 100 million stars in the Milky Way (34 million giants in the color range 0.6 < (BP–RP)0 < 1.75 and 65 million dwarfs in the color…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
UPdec-Webb: A Data Set for Coaddition of JWST NIRCam Images
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9566 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...36W

Fang, Min; Cheng, Cheng; Kang, Xi +19 more

We present the application of the image coaddition algorithm, upsampling and point-spread function (PSF) deconvolution coaddition (UPDC), for stacking multiple exposure images captured by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Near-Infrared Camera. By addressing the PSF effect, UPDC provides visually enhanced and sharper images. Furthermore, the an…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
Ultraviolet Photometry and Habitable Zones of over 2700 Planet-hosting Stars
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9011 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...29L

Liu, Jifeng; Wang, Song; Li, Xue +1 more

The ongoing discovery of exoplanets has sparked significant interest in finding suitable worlds that could potentially support life. Stellar ultraviolet (UV; 100–3000 Å) radiation may play a crucial role in determining the habitability of their planets. In this paper, we conducted a detailed analysis of the UV photometry of over 2700 host stars wi…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
Metallicity Dependence of Giant Planets around M Dwarfs
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9c65 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...47G

Burgasser, Adam J.; Gan, Tianjun; Mao, Shude +2 more

We investigate the stellar metallicity ([Fe/H] and [M/H]) dependence of giant planets around M dwarfs by comparing the metallicity distribution of 746 field M dwarfs without known giant planets with a sample of 22 M dwarfs hosting confirmed giant planets. All metallicity measurements are homogeneously obtained through the same methodology based on…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
The S-PLUS Ultra-short Survey: Photometric Recalibration with the Best Star Database
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/adaf27 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..277...26L

Huang, Yang; Beers, Timothy C.; Sestito, Federico +15 more

We present an independent validation and comprehensive recalibration of S-PLUS Ultra-short Survey (USS) DR1 12-band photometry using about 30,000–70,000 standard stars from the Best Star (BEST) database. We identify the spatial variation of zero-point offsets, up to 30–40 mmag for blue filters (u, J0378, and J0395) and 10 mmag for others, predomin…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 1
Magnetic Activity of TESS Objects Observed in the LAMOST Medium-resolution Spectral Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad97bb Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...44S

Han, Xianming L.; Misra, Prabhakar; Zhang, Li-yun +6 more

A combination of spectroscopic and photometric observations provides an excellent data sample for studying stellar chromospheric activity. We have combined LAMOST medium-resolution spectra with TESS 2 minute light curves and extracted over 530,000 spectra and 110,000 light curves from more than 40,000 stars. We have quantified the Hα line intensit…

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 0
Mining Double-line Spectroscopic Candidates in the LAMOST Medium-resolution Spectroscopic Survey Using a Human–AI Hybrid Method
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9010 Bibcode: 2025ApJS..276...11L

Li, Shan-shan; Li, Chun-qian; Li, Chang-hua +5 more

We utilize a hybrid approach that integrates the traditional cross-correlation function (CCF) and machine learning to detect spectroscopic multiple star systems, specifically focusing on double-line spectroscopic binaries (SB2s). Based on the ninth data release (DR9) of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST), which …

2025 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 0