Search Publications

No Evidence of Intrinsic Optical/Near-infrared Linear Polarization for V404 Cygni during Its Bright Outburst in 2015: Broadband Modeling and Constraint on Jet Parameters
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/823/1/35 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...823...35T

Morokuma, T.; Cheung, C. C.; Fukazawa, Y. +39 more

We present simultaneous optical and near-infrared (NIR) polarimetric results for the black hole binary V404 Cyg spanning the duration of its seven-day-long optically brightest phase of its 2015 June outburst. The simultaneous R- and K s -band light curves showed almost the same temporal variation except for the isolated (∼30-minute dur…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
INTEGRAL 23
Evolution of the X-Ray Properties of the Transient Magnetar XTE J1810-197
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/818/2/122 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...818..122A

Halpern, J. P.; Alford, J. A. J.

We report on X-ray observations of the 5.54 s transient magnetar XTE J1810-197 using the XMM-Newton and Chandra observatories, analyzing new data from 2008 through 2014, and re-analyzing data from 2003 through 2007 with the benefit of these six years of new data. From the discovery of XTE J1810-197 during its 2003 outburst to the most recent 2014 …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 23
Turbulence-generated Proton-scale Structures in the Terrestrial Magnetosheath
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/819/1/L15 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...819L..15V

Echim, Marius M.; Consolini, Giuseppe; Vörös, Zoltán +2 more

Recent results of numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations suggest that in collisionless space plasmas, turbulence can spontaneously generate thin current sheets. These coherent structures can partially explain the intermittency and the non-homogenous distribution of localized plasma heating in turbulence. In this Letter, Cluster multi-point obse…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Cluster 23
Globular Clusters, Ultracompact Dwarfs, and Dwarf Galaxies in Abell 2744 at a Redshift of 0.308
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/831/1/108 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...831..108L

Lee, Myung Gyoon; Jang, In Sung

We report a photometric study of globular clusters (GCs), ultracompact dwarfs (UCDs), and dwarf galaxies in the giant merging galaxy cluster Abell 2744 at z = 0.308. Color-magnitude diagrams of the point sources derived from deep F814W (rest frame r‧) and F105W (rest frame I) images of Abell 2744 in the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Field show a…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 23
Peering Through the Dust: NuSTAR Observations of Two FIRST-2MASS Red Quasars
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/820/1/70 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...820...70L

Brandt, W. N.; Koss, Michael; Yaqoob, Tahir +17 more

Some reddened quasars appear to be transitional objects in the paradigm of merger-induced black hole growth/galaxy evolution, where a heavily obscured nucleus starts to be unveiled by powerful quasar winds evacuating the surrounding cocoon of dust and gas. Hard X-ray observations are able to peer through this gas and dust, revealing the properties…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 23
The X-Ray Luminosity Function of Low-mass X-Ray Binaries in Early-type Galaxies, Their Metal-rich, and Metal-poor Globular Clusters
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/33 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...818...33P

Zepf, Stephen E.; Peacock, Mark B.

We present the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the globular clusters (GCs) and fields of seven early-type galaxies. These galaxies are selected to have both deep Chandra observations, which allow their LMXB populations to be observed to X-ray luminosities of 1037-1038 erg s-1, …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 23
Emergence of Granular-sized Magnetic Bubbles Through the Solar Atmosphere. III. The Path to the Transition Region
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/825/2/93 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...825...93O

De Pontieu, Bart; Carlsson, Mats; Ortiz, Ada +4 more

We study, for the first time, the ascent of granular-sized magnetic bubbles from the solar photosphere through the chromosphere into the transition region and above. Such events occurred in a flux emerging region in NOAA 11850 on 2013 September 25. During that time, the first co-observing campaign between the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST) and …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
IRIS 23
BICEP2/Keck Array. VII. Matrix Based E/B Separation Applied to Bicep2 and the Keck Array
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/825/1/66 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...825...66B

Ade, P. A. R.; Bock, J. J.; Crill, B. P. +62 more

A linear polarization field on the sphere can be uniquely decomposed into an E-mode and a B-mode component. These two components are analytically defined in terms of spin-2 spherical harmonics. Maps that contain filtered modes on a partial sky can also be decomposed into E-mode and B-mode components. However, the lack of full sky information preve…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck 22
On the Evolution of the Inner Disk Radius with Flux in the Neutron Star Low-mass X-Ray Binary Serpens X-1
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/831/1/45 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...831...45C

Miller, Jon M.; Cackett, Edward M.; Strohmayer, Tod E. +3 more

We analyze the latest Suzaku observation of the bright neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binary Serpens X-1 taken in 2013 October and 2014 April. The observation was taken using the burst mode and only suffered mild pile-up effects. A broad iron line is clearly detected in the X-ray spectrum. We test different models and find that the iron line is …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Suzaku XMM-Newton 22
Multi-wavelength Polarimetry and Spectral Study of the M87 Jet During 2002-2008
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/3 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...832....3A

Perlman, Eric S.; Cara, Mihai; Sparks, William B. +4 more

We present a multi-wavelength polarimetric and spectral study of the M87 jet obtained at sub-arcsecond resolution between 2002 and 2008. The observations include multi-band archival VLA polarimetry data sets along with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging polarimetry. These observations have better angular resolution than previous work by factors …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 22