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Helium Line Formation and Abundance during a C-Class Flare
DOI: 10.1086/587933 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...681..650A

Andretta, Vincenzo; Teriaca, Luca; Mauas, Pablo J. D. +1 more

During a coordinated campaign that took place in 2001 May, a C-class flare was observed both with SOHO instruments and with the Dunn Solar Telescope of the National Solar Observatory at Sacramento Peak. In two previous papers we described the observations and discussed some dynamical aspects of the earlier phases of the flare, as well as the heliu…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 17
The Reddest DR3 SDSS/XMM-Newton Quasars
DOI: 10.1086/592083 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...688..128Y

Elvis, M.; Risaliti, G.; Young, M.

We have cross-correlated the SDSS DR3 Schneider et al. (2005) quasar catalog with the XMM-Newton archive. Color and redshift selections (g - r >= 0.5 and 0.9 < z < 2.1) result in a sample of 17 red, moderate-redshift quasars. The redshift selection minimizes possible contamination due to host galaxy emission and Lyα forest absorption. Bot…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 17
The Solar Eruption of 2005 May 13 and Its Effects: Long-Baseline Interplanetary Scintillation Observations of the Earth-Directed Coronal Mass Ejection
DOI: 10.1086/591520 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...683L..79B

Breen, A. R.; Jackson, B. V.; Bisi, M. M. +7 more

Long-baseline observations of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) provide a unique source of information on solar wind speed and meridional direction across the inner regions of the solar system. We report the results of a series of coordinated IPS observations of an Earth-directed CME. A significant development in the interpretation of these data …

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 16
The Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33): Transient X-Ray Sources Discovered in M33
DOI: 10.1086/587885 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...680.1120W

Mazeh, T.; Williams, Benjamin F.; Sasaki, Manami +7 more

The Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33) has acquired seven fields of ACIS data covering M33 with 200 ks of exposure in each field. A catalog from the first 10 months of data, along with archival Chandra observations dating back to the year 2000, is currently available. We have searched these data for transient sources that are measured to have a…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 16
Synthetic Spectrum Constraints on a Model of the Cataclysmic Variable QU Carinae
DOI: 10.1086/529118 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...676.1226L

Szkody, Paula; Sion, Edward M.; Godon, Patrick +3 more

Neither standard model SEDs nor truncated standard model SEDs fit observed spectra of QU Carinae with acceptable accuracy over the range 900-3000 Å. Nonstandard model SEDs fit the observation set accurately. The nonstandard accretion disk models have a hot region extending from the white dwarf to R = 1.36RWD, a narrow intermediate-tempe…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Hipparcos IUE eHST 16
An Observation of Low-Level Heating in an Erupting Prominence
DOI: 10.1086/523694 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...673..611K

Landi, E.; Kucera, T. A.

Here we present multiwavelength observations of low-level heating in an erupting prominence observed in the UV and EUV over a wide range of temperatures and wavelengths by the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) Solar Ultraviolet Measurements of Emitted Radiation (SUMER) instrument and the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE), and …

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 16
Trouble for AGN Feedback? The Puzzle of the Core of the Galaxy Cluster AWM 4
DOI: 10.1086/527472 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...673L..17G

Buote, David A.; Brighenti, Fabrizio; Mathews, William G. +1 more

The core of the relaxed cluster AWM 4 is characterized by a unique combination of properties which defy a popular scenario for AGN heating of cluster cores. A flat inner temperature profile is indicative of a past, major heating episode which completely erased the cool core, as testified by the high central cooling time (gtrsim3 Gyr) and by the hi…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 16
Evidence for Iroshnikov-Kraichnan-Type Turbulence in the Solar Wind Upstream of Interplanetary Traveling Shocks
DOI: 10.1086/529491 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...675L..45B

Wurz, P.; Hilchenbach, M.; Smith, C. W. +3 more

We analyze suprathermal ions and plasma wave spectra upstream of interplanetary shocks driven by coronal mass ejection events. In particular, we analyze the competition between two processes: (1) the upstream wave generation by suprathermal protons accelerated at the shock, and (2) the cascading of wave energy in the inertial range of solar wind t…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 16
A New Orbit Determination for Bright Sungrazing Comet of 1843
DOI: 10.1086/592081 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...687.1415S

Sekanina, Zdenek; Chodas, Paul W.

Given the critical role of the bright sungrazer C/1843 D1, also called the Great March Comet of 1843, in hypotheses of the origin and evolution of the Kreutz system, a new orbital investigation of this comet was desirable. Closely inspecting Kreutz's classical work, we conclude that his result of 512 yr for the orbital period, which has been endle…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Hipparcos 16
INTEGRAL and BeppoSAX Observations of the Transient Atoll Source 4U 1608-522: From Quiescent to Hard Spectral State
DOI: 10.1086/591926 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...688.1295T

Ubertini, P.; Bazzano, A.; Tarana, A.

We report on the spectral evolution of 4U 1608-522 using observations performed as part of the long-term Galactic bulge monitoring program with INTEGRAL. The data set includes the 2005 April outburst. BeppoSAX archival data (two observations, from 1998 and 2000) are also analyzed and compared with the INTEGRAL data. Three different spectral states…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
INTEGRAL 16