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Ultraviolet spectrum synthesis of the helium white dwarf Ross 640.
DOI: 10.1086/158058 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...238..941C

Cottrell, P. L.; Greenstein, J. L.

The UV spectrum of the He-rich white dwarf Ross 640 was used to derive Mg, Si, and Fe abundances by a spectrum synthesis technique. The values obtained were: Mg/He = 6.8 x 10 to the -8th; Si/He = 3.2 x 10 to the -8th; Ca/He = 7.6 x 10 to the -10th; and Fe/He = 2.0 x 10 to the -9th. The abundances indicate the operation of diffusion processes withi…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 27
Ultraviolet spectroscopic observations of VV Cep.
DOI: 10.1086/157974 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...238..203H

Dupree, A. K.; Holm, A. V.; Black, J. H. +1 more

Observations with the International Ultraviolet Explorer satellite (IUE) of the recent egress of the eclipsing binary VV Cep(M2Iabep + B) are presented. Egress in the ultraviolet lagged behind the visible egress by 2 to 3 months, as a result of higher opacity of the M star atmosphere in the ultraviolet. Shortly after visible egress, the low-disper…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 27
The observations of the X-ray source HZ Her/Her X-1.
DOI: 10.1086/157855 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...237..163G

Davis, R. J.; Howarth, I. D.; Hammerschlag-Hensberge, G. +15 more

The results of a campaign of monitoring HZ Her with the IUE satellite are presented. The spectrum and light variation outside of eclipse are consistent with the Milgrom and Salpeter model for emission from the X-ray heated photosphere of the primary. Near eclipse there is UV flux in excess of the prediction of the heated photosphere model, which s…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 26
The detection of a companion star to the Cepheid variable eta Aql.
DOI: 10.1086/183264 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...238L..87M

Doschek, G. A.; Mariska, J. T.; Feldman, U.

Ultraviolet spectra have been obtained with IUE of the classical Cepheid Eta Aquilae at several phases in the 7.18 day period. Significant ultraviolet emission is detected at wavelengths less than 1600 A, where little flux is expected from classical Cepheids. Furthermore, the emission at wavelengths less than about 1600 A does not vary with phase.…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 25
IUE observations of the peculiar M giant HD 4174.
DOI: 10.1086/158056 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...238..929S

Sahade, J.; Stencel, R. E.

Ultraviolet spectra of the peculiar M giant HD 4174, which may possess a significant magnetic field, are shown to exhibit numerous high-excitation emission lines and no background continuum. Ionization equilibrium temperatures for species observed range from 6000 K (Mg II) up to 200,000 K (N v). Density diagnostics using line ratios indicate elect…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 22
The abundance of carbon and magnesium in the Orion Nebula
DOI: 10.1086/183148 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...235L..13P

Patriarchi, P.; Perinotto, M.

The Orion nebula has been observed in two positions with IUE (International Ultraviolet Explorer) in the low-resolution mode (about 7 A) and in the spectral range 1150-3200 A. Emission lines of C II, C III, O II, and He I have been measured and used to determine what is probably the first reliable abundance of carbon in H II regions. The logarithm…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 21
Electron densities for six planetary nebulae and HM SGE derived fromthe CIII lambda 1907/1909 ratio.
DOI: 10.1086/158383 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...241..725F

Feibelman, W. A.; Hobbs, R. W.; Boggess, A. +1 more

Electron densities for IC 418, NGC 6572, IC 1297, NGC 3242, NGC 6818, NYC 3211, and HM Sagittae derived from high-dispersion IUE C III] spectrograms are consistently higher than those derived from either surface brightness measurements or forbidden line intensity ratios in the visible. The nebulae were selected for a range of excitation classes fr…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 19
Ultraviolet, visual, and infrared observations of the peculiar Be star HD 45677.
DOI: 10.1086/157846 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...237...82S

Savage, B. D.; Sitko, M. L.

The peculiar Be star HD 45677 was observed at low and high resolution by the IUE, and nearly simultaneous optical and IR observations were obtained with ground-based telescopes. These data were used to produce a spectral energy distribution extending from 0.12 to 12.6 microns in order to investigate the conversion of UV to IR radiation in the circ…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 18
The detection of a companion star to the Cepheid variable T Monocerotis
DOI: 10.1086/158539 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...242.1083M

Doschek, G. A.; Mariska, J. T.; Feldman, U.

We have obtained ultraviolet spectra with the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) spacecraft of the classical Cepheid T Mon at several phases in the 27 day period. Significant ultraviolet emission is detected at wavelengths less than 1600 A, where little flux is expected from classical Cepheids. Furthermore, the emission at wavelengths less t…

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 17
IUE observations of the continuous spectrum of the Orion nebula.
DOI: 10.1086/158018 Bibcode: 1980ApJ...238..614P

Patriarchi, P.; Perinotto, M.

The continuous spectrum of the Orion Nebula has been observed in two positions in the bright Huyghenian region with the IUE (International Ultraviolet Explorer) satellite with a resolution of about 7 A in the spectral range of 1150-3200 A. The illuminating stars Theta 1 Orionis C and Theta 2 Orionis A have been observed under the same conditions. …

1980 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 16