Search Publications

High-Time Resolution In-situ Investigation of Major Cometary Volatiles around 67P/C-G at 3.1 - 2.3 AU Measured with ROSINA-RTOF
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/819/2/126 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...819..126M

Wurz, P.; Bochsler, P.; Altwegg, K. +32 more

Comets considered to be pristine objects contain key information about the early formation of the solar system. Their volatile components can provide clues about the origin and evolution of gases and ices in the comets. Measurements with ROSINA/RTOF at 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko have now allowed, for the first time, a direct in situ high-time resol…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Rosetta 28
Reflection of Propagating Slow Magneto-acoustic Waves in Hot Coronal Loops: Multi-instrument Observations and Numerical Modeling
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/828/2/72 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...828...72M

Van Doorsselaere, Tom; Pant, Vaibhav; Banerjee, Dipankar +3 more

Slow MHD waves are important tools for understanding coronal structures and dynamics. In this paper, we report a number of observations from the X-Ray Telescope (XRT) on board HINODE and Solar Dynamic Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) of reflecting longitudinal waves in hot coronal loops. To our knowledge, this is the first report of …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 28
Silicate Composition of the Interstellar Medium
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/830/2/71 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...830...71F

Watson, D. M.; Sargent, B. A.; Fogerty, S. +2 more

The composition of silicate dust in the diffuse interstellar medium and in protoplanetary disks around young stars informs our understanding of the processing and evolution of the dust grains leading up to planet formation. An analysis of the well-known 9.7 µm feature indicates that small amorphous silicate grains represent a significant fra…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
AKARI 28
The Rhythm of Fairall 9. I. Observing the Spectral Variability with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/821/1/11 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...821...11L

Harrison, F. A.; Stern, D.; Zhang, W. W. +13 more

We present a multi-epoch X-ray spectral analysis of the Seyfert 1 galaxy Fairall 9. Our analysis shows that Fairall 9 displays unique spectral variability in that its ratio residuals to a simple absorbed power law in the 0.5-10 keV band remain constant with time in spite of large variations in flux. This behavior implies an unchanging source geome…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Suzaku XMM-Newton 28
Multi-wavelength Study of the Supernova Remnant Kes 79 (G33.6+0.1): On Its Supernova Properties and Expansion into a Molecular Environment
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/831/2/192 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...831..192Z

Safi-Harb, Samar; Zhou, Ping; Zhang, Zhi-Yu +4 more

Kes 79 (G33.6+0.1) is an aspherical thermal composite supernova remnant (SNR) observed across the electromagnetic spectrum and showing an unusual highly structured morphology, in addition to harboring a central compact object (CCO). Using the CO J = 1-0, J = 2-1, and J = 3-2 data, we provide the first direct evidence and new morphological evidence…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 28
Galaxy Candidates at z ~ 10 in Archival Data from the Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies (BORG[z8]) Survey
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/827/1/76 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...827...76B

Treu, T.; Mason, C. A.; Trenti, M. +9 more

The Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) enabled the search for the first galaxies observed at z ∼ 8-11 (500-700 Myr after the Big Bang). To continue quantifying the number density of the most luminous galaxies (M AB ∼ -22.0) at the earliest epoch observable with HST, we search for z ∼ 10 galaxies (F125W-drop…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 28
A Hard X-Ray Study of the Normal Star-forming Galaxy M83 with NuSTAR
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/824/2/107 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...824..107Y

Argo, M. K.; Krivonos, R.; Wik, D. R. +19 more

We present the results from sensitive, multi-epoch NuSTAR observations of the late-type star-forming galaxy M83 (d = 4.6 Mpc). This is the first investigation to spatially resolve the hard (E\gt 10 keV) X-ray emission of this galaxy. The nuclear region and ∼20 off-nuclear point sources, including a previously discovered ultraluminous X-ray source,…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 28
Helical Motions of Fine-structure Prominence Threads Observed by Hinode and IRIS
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/831/2/126 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...831..126O

Liu, Wei; Tsuneta, Saku; Okamoto, Takenori J.

Fine-structure dynamics in solar prominences holds critical clues to understanding their physical nature of significant space-weather implications. We report evidence of rotational motions of horizontal helical threads in two active-region prominences observed by the Hinode and/or Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph satellites at high resolution…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode IRIS 28
Thermal Pressures in the Interstellar Medium of the Magellanic Clouds
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/821/2/118 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...821..118W

York, Donald G.; Lauroesch, James T.; Welty, Daniel E. +1 more

We discuss the thermal pressures (nHT) in predominantly cold, neutral interstellar gas in the Magellanic Clouds, derived from analyses of the fine-structure excitation of neutral carbon, as seen in high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph spectra of seven diverse sight lines in the LMC and SMC. Detaile…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 28
Kiloparsec Mass/Light Offsets in the Galaxy Pair-Lyα Emitter Lens System SDSS J1011+0143
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/820/1/43 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...820...43S

Brownstein, Joel R.; Dey, Arjun; Spinrad, Hyron +5 more

We report the discovery of significant mass/light offsets in the strong gravitational lensing system SDSS J1011+0143. We use the high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope (HST) F555W- and F814W-band imaging and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopy of this system, which consists of a close galaxy pair with a projected separation of ≈ 4.2 {{kpc…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 27