Search Publications

The JWST Hubble Sequence: The Rest-frame Optical Evolution of Galaxy Structure at 1.5 < z < 6.5
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acec76 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955...94F

Wilkins, Stephen M.; Conselice, Christopher J.; Ferreira, Leonardo +13 more

We present results on the morphological and structural evolution of a total of 3956 galaxies observed with JWST at 1.5 < z < 6.5 in the JWST CEERS observations that overlap with the CANDELS EGS field. This is the biggest visually classified sample observed with JWST yet, ~20 times larger than previous studies, and allows us to examine in det…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 100
The PHANGS-JWST Treasury Survey: Star Formation, Feedback, and Dust Physics at High Angular Resolution in Nearby GalaxieS
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acaaae Bibcode: 2023ApJ...944L..17L

Sandstrom, Karin M.; Bolatto, Alberto D.; Neumayer, Nadine +74 more

The PHANGS collaboration has been building a reference data set for the multiscale, multiphase study of star formation and the interstellar medium (ISM) in nearby galaxies. With the successful launch and commissioning of JWST, we can now obtain high-resolution infrared imaging to probe the youngest stellar populations and dust emission on the scal…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 97
One Relation for All Wavelengths: The Far-ultraviolet to Mid-infrared Milky Way Spectroscopic R(V)-dependent Dust Extinction Relationship
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/accb59 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...950...86G

Gordon, Karl D.; Fitzpatrick, E. L.; Clayton, Geoffrey C. +4 more

Dust extinction is one of the fundamental measurements of dust grain sizes, compositions, and shapes. Most of the wavelength-dependent variations seen in Milky Way extinction are strongly correlated with the single parameter R(V) = A(V)/E(B - V). Existing R(V)-dependent extinction relationships use a mixture of spectroscopic and photometry observa…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE eHST 96
JWST UNCOVER: Extremely Red and Compact Object at z phot ≃ 7.6 Triply Imaged by A2744
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acdc9d Bibcode: 2023ApJ...952..142F

Feltre, Anna; Chevallard, Jacopo; Franx, Marijn +29 more

Recent JWST/NIRCam imaging taken for the ultra-deep UNCOVER program reveals a very red dropout object at z phot ≃ 7.6, triply imaged by the galaxy cluster A2744 (z d = 0.308). All three images are very compact, i.e., unresolved, with a delensed size upper limit of r e ≲ 35 pc. The images have apparent magnitudes …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 95
JWST Reveals a Population of Ultrared, Flattened Galaxies at 2 ≲ z ≲ 6 Previously Missed by HST
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acc1e1 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...948L..18N

Übler, Hannah; Labbé, Ivo; van Dokkum, Pieter +23 more

With just a month of data, JWST is already transforming our view of the universe, revealing and resolving starlight in unprecedented populations of galaxies. Although "HST-dark" galaxies have previously been detected at long wavelengths, these observations generally suffer from a lack of spatial resolution, which limits our ability to characterize…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 93
Atmospheric Reconnaissance of TRAPPIST-1 b with JWST/NIRISS: Evidence for Strong Stellar Contamination in the Transmission Spectra
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acf7c4 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955L..22L

MacDonald, Ryan J.; Espinoza, Néstor; Dang, Lisa +22 more

TRAPPIST-1 is a nearby system of seven Earth-sized, temperate, rocky exoplanets transiting a Jupiter-sized M8.5V star, ideally suited for in-depth atmospheric studies. Each TRAPPIST-1 planet has been observed in transmission both from space and from the ground, confidently rejecting cloud-free, hydrogen-rich atmospheres. Secondary eclipse observat…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 92
JWST/NIRCam Probes Young Star Clusters in the Reionization Era Sunrise Arc
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acb59a Bibcode: 2023ApJ...945...53V

Pirzkal, Nor; Ravindranath, Swara; Mahler, Guillaume +27 more

Star cluster formation in the early universe and its contribution to reionization remains largely unconstrained to date. Here we present JWST/NIRCam imaging of the most highly magnified galaxy known at z ∼ 6, the Sunrise arc. We identify six young massive star clusters (YMCs) with measured radii spanning from ∼20 down to ∼1 pc (corrected for lensi…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 92
The Demographics, Stellar Populations, and Star Formation Histories of Fast Radio Burst Host Galaxies: Implications for the Progenitors
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ace5aa Bibcode: 2023ApJ...954...80G

Kilpatrick, Charles D.; Simha, Sunil; Prochaska, J. Xavier +26 more

We present a comprehensive catalog of observations and stellar population properties for 23 highly secure host galaxies of fast radio bursts (FRBs). Our sample comprises 6 repeating FRBs and 17 apparent nonrepeaters. We present 82 new photometric and 8 new spectroscopic observations of these hosts. Using stellar population synthesis modeling and e…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 92
Redshift Evolution of Electron Density in the Interstellar Medium at z 0-9 Uncovered with JWST/NIRSpec Spectra and Line-spread Function Determinations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf376 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...956..139I

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +5 more

We present electron densities n e in the interstellar medium (ISM) of star-forming galaxies at z = 4-9 observed by the JWST/NIRSpec GLASS, Early Release Observations, and CEERS programs. We carefully evaluate the line-spread functions of the NIRSpec instrument as a function of wavelength with the calibration data of a planetary nebula t…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 90
A Candidate for the Least-massive Black Hole in the First 1.1 Billion Years of the Universe
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aca9d3 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...942L..17O

Ho, Luis C.; Inoue, Akio K.; Jiang, Linhua +6 more

We report a candidate of a low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (AGN) at z = 5 that was selected from the first near-infrared images of the JWST CEERS project. This source, named CEERS-AGN-z5-1 at absolute 1450 Å magnitude M 1450 = -19.5 ± 0.3, was found via a visual selection of compact sources from a catalog of Lyman break galaxies …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 88