Search Publications
JWST Low-resolution MIRI Spectral Observations of SN 2021aefx: High-density Burning in a Type Ia Supernova
Suntzeff, N. B.; Wang, L.; Galbany, L. +38 more
We present a JWST/MIRI low-resolution mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopic observation of the normal Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) SN 2021aefx at +323 days past rest-frame B-band maximum light. The spectrum ranges from 4 to 14 µm and shows many unique qualities, including a flat-topped [Ar III] 8.991 µm profile, a strongly tilted [Co III] 11.8…
TESS Observations of the Pleiades Cluster: A Nursery for δ Scuti Stars
Torres, Guillermo; Li, Yaguang; Zhou, George +8 more
We studied 89 A- and F-type members of the Pleiades open cluster, including five escaped members. We measured projected rotational velocities ( $v\sin i$ ) for 49 stars and confirmed that stellar rotation causes a broadening of the main sequence in the color-magnitude diagram. Using time-series photometry from NASA's TESS Mission (plus one star ob…
Relative Intrinsic Scatter in Hierarchical Type Ia Supernova Sibling Analyses: Application to SNe 2021hpr, 1997bq, and 2008fv in NGC 3147
Izzo, Luca; Chambers, Kenneth C.; Coulter, David A. +23 more
We present Young Supernova Experiment grizy photometry of SN 2021hpr, the third Type Ia supernova sibling to explode in the Cepheid calibrator galaxy, NGC 3147. Siblings are useful for improving SN-host distance estimates and investigating their contributions toward the SN Ia intrinsic scatter (post-standardization residual scatter in distance est…
Corrected SFD: A More Accurate Galactic Dust Map with Minimal Extragalactic Contamination
Chiang, Yi-Kuan
The widely used Milky Way dust-reddening map, the Schlegel-Finkbeiner-Davis (SFD) map, was found to contain extragalactic large-scale structure (LSS) imprints. Such contamination is inherent in maps based on infrared emission, which pick up not only Galactic dust but also the cosmic infrared background (CIB). When SFD is used for extinction correc…
JWST: Deuterated PAHs, PAH Nitriles, and PAH Overtone and Combination Bands. I. Program Description and First Look
Boersma, C.; Bregman, J. D.; Allamandola, L. J. +6 more
A first look is taken at the NIRSpec 1-5 µm observations from James Webb Space Telescope program 1591 that targets seven objects along the low-mass stellar life cycle with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission. Spectra extracted from a 1.″5 radius circular aperture are explored, showing a wealth of features, including the 3 µm…
CLEAR: High-ionization [Ne V] λ3426 Emission-line Galaxies at 1.4 < z < 2.3
Papovich, Casey; Yang, Guang; Finkelstein, Steven L. +13 more
We analyze a sample of 25 [Ne V] (λ3426) emission-line galaxies at 1.4 < z < 2.3 using Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field Camera 3 G102 and G141 grism observations from the CANDELS Lyα Emission at Reionization (CLEAR) survey. [Ne V] emission probes extremely energetic photoionization (creation potential of 97.11 eV) and is often attributed to…
Direct Observational Evidence of the Multi-scale, Dynamical Mass Accretion Toward a High-mass Star-forming Hub-filament System
Zhang, Yong; Sanhueza, Patricio; Tej, Anandmayee +28 more
There is growing evidence that high-mass star formation and hub-filament systems (HFS) are intricately linked. The gas kinematics along the filaments and the forming high-mass star(s) in the central hub are in excellent agreement with the new generation of global hierarchical high-mass star formation models. In this paper, we present an observatio…
Reverberation Mapping of IC 4329A
Onken, Christopher A.; Bentz, Misty C.; Valluri, Monica +1 more
We present the results of a new reverberation mapping campaign for the broad-line active galactic nucleus (AGN) in the edge-on spiral IC 4329A. Monitoring of the optical continuum with V-band photometry and broad emission-line flux variability with moderate-resolution spectroscopy allowed emission-line light curves to be measured for Hβ, Hγ, and H…
Comparative Analysis of TRGBs (CATs) from Unsupervised, Multi-halo-field Measurements: Contrast is Key
Li, S.; Wu, J.; Scolnic, D. +5 more
The tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) is an apparent discontinuity of the luminosity function (LF) due to the end of the red giant evolutionary phase and is used to measure distances in the local universe. In practice, tip localization via edge detection response (EDR) relies on several methods applied on a case-by-case basis. It is hard to evalu…
Evidence for Large-scale, Rapid Gas Inflows in z 2 Star-forming Disks
Lutz, D.; Förster Schreiber, N. M.; Genzel, R. +23 more
We report high-quality Hα/CO imaging spectroscopy of nine massive (log median stellar mass = 10.65 M ⊙) disk galaxies on the star-forming main sequence (henceforth SFGs), near the peak of cosmic galaxy evolution (z ~ 1.1-2.5), taken with the ESO Very Large Telescope, IRAM-NOEMA, and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. We fit t…