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The Discovery of 0.2 HZ Quasi-periodic Oscillations in the X-Ray Flux of the Transient 42 Second Pulsar EXO 2030+374
DOI: 10.1086/168070 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...346..906A

Stella, L.; Parmar, A. N.; Angelini, L.

The discovery of about 0.2 Hz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the 1-15 keV X-ray flux of the transient 42 s pulsar EXO 2030 + 375 is reported. The detection of QPOs in the power spectra of this pulsar was made possible by the application of a newly developed technique to decouple the power spectrum peaks. QPOs were detected during an outburs…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 101
An EXOSAT X-Ray Observation of One Orbital Cycle of 4U 1700-37/HD 153919
DOI: 10.1086/167714 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...343..409H

Haberl, F.; White, N. E.; Kallman, T. R.

Exosat observations of close to one complete binary cycle of 4U 1700-37/HD 153919 are presented, and X-ray absorption variations are determined as a function of orbital phase in order to study the properties of the stellar wind of the companion HD 153919. The decrease noted in absorption between eclipse egress and phase 0.5 may be due to X-rays fr…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 99
The Kinematics of Milky Way Halo Gas. I. Observations of Low-Ionization Species
DOI: 10.1086/167636 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...342..785D

Danly, Laura

Ultraviolet interstellar line day observed with the IUE toward 70 halo stars and four extragalactic sight lines are analyzed in a study of the large-scale kinematic properties of the Milky Way halo gas. The motions of the low-ionization gas is focused on. Large systematic velocities are found, and a pronounced asymmetry in the absorption character…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 98
X-Ray Observations of the Starburst Galaxy M82
DOI: 10.1086/167045 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...336..722S

Pietsch, W.; Schaaf, R.; Kronberg, P. P. +2 more

We report here on long (~ 10^5^ s) X-ray observations of the starburst galaxy M82 with the European X-ray satellite EXOSAT. The observations with the low-energy imaging instrument confirm that there is extended X-ray emission from above and below the disk, with an overall extent perpendicular to the disk of almost 6' corresponding to 6 kpc. We pre…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 94
A Soft X-Ray Survey of Hot White Dwarfs with EXOSAT
DOI: 10.1086/167354 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...339.1000P

Heise, J.; Paerels, F. B. S.

Broadband multicolor soft X-ray photometry of 34 hot white dwarfs is presented, obtained with the Low Energy Imaging Telescopes on Exosat. By combining the soft X-ray fluxes with measurements of the stellar parameters in the UV and optical bands, photospheric He abundances for 16 of the 21 hot DA white dwarfs are derived. Supplemented by five star…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 79
Emission-Line Variability of Fairall 9: Determination of the Size of the Broad-Line Region and the Direction of Gas Motion
DOI: 10.1086/167937 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...345..637K

Koratkar, Anuradha P.; Gaskell, C. Martin

A cross-correlation analysis has been performed on 118 IUE spectra of Fairall 9 available from 1978 to January 1987 to determine the size of the broad-line region and the average direction of gas motion. Analysis of the line flux shows that the C IV λ1549 emitting region is 124 +/- 39 light days from the central source and the Mg II λ2800 emitting…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 75
UV Fluorescence of Molecular Hydrogen and Red Dust Emission in the Gamma Cassiopeiae Nebulae IC 63
DOI: 10.1086/185352 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...336L..21W

Bohlin, Ralph C.; Witt, Adolf N.; Stecher, Theodore P. +1 more

Resonant fluorescence of molecular hydrogen has been observed in the reflection nebula IC 63 with the IUE satellite. Both the noncoherent resonant scattering and the dissociative continuum are shown to agree well with molecular theory. Extended red emission is also found in this nebula and may be physically related to the dissociation of H2.

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 69
Simultaneous X-Ray, Ultraviolet, and Optical Observations of the BL Lacertae Object PKS 2155-304
DOI: 10.1086/167532 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...341..733T

Maccagni, D.; Maraschi, L.; Tanzi, E. G. +6 more

X-ray observations of PKS 2155-304, performed at nine epochs in 1983-1985 with the EXOSAT satellite, are reported. The source was observed quasi-simultaneously in the far-UV with IUE, and in the optical and infrared with ESO telescopes. X-ray light curves with 400 s time resolution are derived. On two occasions the flux showed a rapid regular risi…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat IUE 62
Two X-Ray--selected BL Lacertae Objects Observed with the HEAO 1 Scanning Modulation Collimator
DOI: 10.1086/167888 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...345..140R

Buckley, D. A. H.; Schwartz, D. A.; Tapia, S. +4 more

We have discovered two 16th magnitude BL Lac objects, H1101-232 and H1426+428, during an ongoing program to identify the optical counterparts of X-ray sources from the HEAO 1 survey. Each is a persistent and relatively bright X-ray source that was also detected by the Uhuru and Ariel 5 surveys. Our classifications are based on the combined observa…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 62
Coronal Activity in F-, G-, and K-Type Stars. IV. Evidence for Expanding Loop Geometries in Stellar Coronae
DOI: 10.1086/167509 Bibcode: 1989ApJ...341..484S

Mewe, R.; Schrijver, C. J.; Lemen, J. R.

A detailed analysis is presented of X-ray spectra of Capella and of Sigma2 CrB. The spectra of both stars are compatible with coronae consisting of two different ensembles of static loops with different maximum temperatures and ratios of the cross sectional areas at the loop top and at the footpoint. The cool (5 MK) loop components in both stars s…

1989 The Astrophysical Journal
Exosat 59