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The Far-Infrared Spectrum of the Sagittarius B2 Region: Extended Molecular Absorption, Photodissociation, and Photoionization
DOI: 10.1086/379704 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...600..214G

Cernicharo, José; Goicoechea, Javier R.; Rodríguez-Fernández, Nemesio J.

We present large-scale 9'×27' (~25pc×70pc) far-IR observations around Sgr B2 using the Long-Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS) on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The spectra are dominated by the strong continuum emission of dust, the widespread molecular absorption of light hydrides (OH, CH, and H2O), and th…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
ISO 97
The Stellar Populations of Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei. I. Ground-based Observations
DOI: 10.1086/382217 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...605..105C

Heckman, Timothy; Schaerer, Daniel; Leitherer, Claus +6 more

We present a spectroscopic study of the stellar populations of low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (LLAGNs). Our main goal is to determine whether the stars that live in the innermost (100 pc scale) regions of these galaxies are in some way related to the emission-line properties, which would imply a link between the stellar population and the i…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 97
A Slow Merger History of Field Galaxies since z ~ 1
DOI: 10.1086/381891 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...601L.123B

Conselice, Christopher J.; Ellis, Richard S.; Kodama, Tadayuki +2 more

Using deep infrared observations conducted with the CISCO imager on the Subaru Telescope, we investigate the field-corrected pair fraction and the implied merger rate of galaxies in redshift survey fields with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging. In the redshift interval, 0.5<z<1.5, the fraction of infrared-selected pairs increases only mod…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 97
The Optical Counterpart of an Ultraluminous X-Ray Source in NGC 5204
DOI: 10.1086/380994 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...602..249L

Bregman, Joel N.; Seitzer, Patrick; Liu, Ji-Feng

Ultraluminous X-ray (ULX) sources are extranuclear point sources in external galaxies with LX=1039-1041 ergs s-1 and are among the most poorly understood X-ray sources. To help understand their nature, we are trying to identify their optical counterparts by combining images from the Hubble Space Telescop…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 96
Flare Ribbon Expansion and Energy Release Rate
DOI: 10.1086/422159 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...611..557A

Shibata, Kazunari; Masuda, Satoshi; Shimojo, Masumi +3 more

We have examined the relation between the evolution of the Hα flare ribbons and the released magnetic energy in a solar flare that occurred on 2001 April 10. Based on the magnetic reconnection model, the released energy was quantitatively calculated by using the photospheric magnetic field strengths and separation speeds of the fronts of the Hα fl…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 96
On a Surge: Properties of an Emerging Flux Region
DOI: 10.1086/421715 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...610.1136L

Liu, Yu; Kurokawa, Hiroki

A surge event with multi-instrument and multiwavelength observations is presented. The event occurred in a surge-productive region on 2001 August 30. TRACE white-light images, Huairou vector magnetograms, and Hβ filtergrams show that this surge was closely associated with new bipoles that emerged in 1 hr. Evidence of enhanced magnetic cancellation…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 95
The Deep Lens Survey Transient Search. I. Short Timescale and Astrometric Variability
DOI: 10.1086/421994 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...611..418B

Becker, A. C.; Frail, D. A.; Halpern, J. +8 more

We report on the methodology and first results from the Deep Lens Survey (DLS) transient search. We utilize image subtraction on survey data to yield all sources of optical variability down to 24th magnitude. Images are analyzed immediately after acquisition, at the telescope, and in near-real time, to allow for follow-up in the case of time-criti…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 95
Morphologies and Spectral Energy Distributions of Extremely Red Galaxies in the GOODS-South Field
DOI: 10.1086/380428 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...600L.131M

Papovich, Casey; Ferguson, Henry C.; Giavalisco, Mauro +12 more

Using U'- through Ks-band imaging data in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey-South (GOODS-South) field, we construct a large, complete sample of 275 extremely red objects (EROs; Ks<22.0, R-Ks>3.35 AB), all with deep Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys imaging in B435

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 95
The Discovery of an Anomalous Subgiant Branch in the Color-Magnitude Diagram of ω Centauri
DOI: 10.1086/383149 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...603L..81F

Ferraro, Francesco R.; Origlia, Livia; Cool, Adrienne M. +4 more

Using deep high-resolution multiband images taken with the Very Large Telescope and the Hubble Space Telescope, we discovered a new anomalous sequence in the color-magnitude diagram of ω Cen. This feature appears as a narrow well-defined subgiant branch (SGB-a), which merges into the main sequence of the dominant cluster population at a magnitude …

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 93
Obscuration and Origin of Nuclear X-Ray Emission in FR I Radio Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/425575 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...617..915D

Gliozzi, M.; Sambruna, R. M.; Donato, D.

We present X-ray observations of the nuclear region of 25 Fanaroff-Riley type I (FR I) radio galaxies from the 3CRR and B2 catalogs, using data from the Chandra and XMM-Newton archives. We find the presence of a X-ray central compact core (CCCX) in 13/25 sources; in 3/25 sources the detection of a CCCX is uncertain, while in the remaining 9/25 sou…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 92