Search Publications

Mass, Spin, and Ultralight Boson Constraints from the Intermediate-mass Black Hole in the Tidal Disruption Event 3XMM J215022.4-055108
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac00b5 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...918...46W

Wen, Sixiang; Jonker, Peter G.; Stone, Nicholas C. +1 more

We simultaneously and successfully fit the multiepoch X-ray spectra of the tidal disruption event (TDE) 3XMM J215022.4-055108 using a modified version of our relativistic slim disk model that now accounts for angular momentum losses from radiation. We explore the effects of different disk properties and of uncertainties in the spectral hardening f…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 43
A Catalog of Potential Post-Common Envelope Binaries
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac13ac Bibcode: 2021ApJ...920...86K

Kobayashi, Chiaki; Di Stefano, Rosanne; Gao, Yan +2 more

We present a catalog containing 839 candidate post-common envelope systems. Common envelope evolution is very important in stellar astrophysics, particularly in the context of very compact and short-period binaries, including cataclysmic variables, as progenitors of, e.g., supernovae Type Ia or mergers of black holes and/or neutron stars. At the s…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 43
Recurring Planetary Debris Transits and Circumstellar Gas around White Dwarf ZTF J0328-1219
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0822 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...917...41V

Vanderburg, Andrew; Hermes, J. J.; Weinberger, Alycia J. +14 more

We present follow-up photometry and spectroscopy of ZTF J0328-1219, strengthening its status as a white dwarf exhibiting transiting planetary debris. Using TESS and Zwicky Transient Facility photometry, along with follow-up high-speed photometry from various observatories, we find evidence for two significant periods of variability at 9.937 and 11…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 43
Measurements of the Dust Properties in z ≃ 1-3 Submillimeter Galaxies with ALMA
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0ae0 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...919...30D

Smail, I.; Brandt, W. N.; Weiss, A. +13 more

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) 2 mm continuum observations of a complete and unbiased sample of 99 870 µm selected submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South (ALESS). Our observations of each SMG reach average sensitivities of 53 µJy beam-1. We measure the flux dens…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 43
Are All Post-starbursts Mergers? HST Reveals Hidden Disturbances in the Majority of PSBs
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0f7f Bibcode: 2021ApJ...919..134S

Heckman, Timothy; French, K. Decker; Nyland, Kristina +12 more

How do galaxies transform from blue, star-forming spirals to red, quiescent early-type galaxies? To answer this question, we analyzed a set of 26 gas-rich, shocked post-starburst galaxies with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging in B, I, and H bands and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) i-band imaging of similar depth but lower resolution. We found…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 42
JCMT POL-2 and BISTRO Survey Observations of Magnetic Fields in the L1689 Molecular Cloud
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abcc6c Bibcode: 2021ApJ...907...88P

Pattle, Kate; Ward-Thompson, Derek; Bastien, Pierre +26 more

We present 850 µm polarization observations of the L1689 molecular cloud, part of the nearby Ophiuchus molecular cloud complex, taken with the POL-2 polarimeter on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT). We observe three regions of L1689: the clump L1689N which houses the IRAS 16293-2433 protostellar system, the starless clump SMM-16, and …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 42
Evolution of Galaxy Star Formation and Metallicity: Impact on Double Compact Object Mergers
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abd3a0 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...907..110B

Danese, L.; Lapi, A.; Donevski, D. +3 more

In this paper, we study the impact of different galaxy statistics and empirical metallicity scaling relations on the merging rates and properties of compact object binaries. Firstly, we analyze the similarities and differences of using the star formation rate functions versus stellar mass functions as galaxy statistics for the computation of cosmi…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 42
The Evolving Interstellar Medium of Star-forming Galaxies, as Traced by Stardust
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac18ce Bibcode: 2021ApJ...921...40K

Brammer, Gabriel; Daddi, Emanuele; Toft, Sune +13 more

We analyze the far-infrared (FIR) properties of ~5000 star-forming galaxies at z < 4.5, drawn from the deepest, super-deblended catalogs in the GOODS-N and COSMOS fields. We develop a novel panchromatic spectral energy distribution fitting algorithm, Stardust, that models the emission from stars, active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and infrared dust…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel eHST 42
New Candidate Extreme T Subdwarfs from the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Citizen Science Project
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac013c Bibcode: 2021ApJ...915..120M

Debes, John H.; Meisner, Aaron M.; Line, Michael R. +27 more

Schneider et al. presented the discovery of WISEA J041451.67-585456.7 and WISEA J181006.18-101000.5, which appear to be the first examples of extreme T-type subdwarfs (esdTs; metallicity ≤-1 dex, Teff ≲ 1400 K). Here, we present new discoveries and follow-up of three T-type subdwarf candidates, with an eye toward expanding the sample of…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 42
A Catalog of 204 Offset and Dual Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs): Increased AGN Activation in Major Mergers and Separations under 4 kpc
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0bbf Bibcode: 2021ApJ...923...36S

Griffith, Roger L.; Stern, Daniel; Stemo, Aaron +4 more

During galaxy mergers, gas and dust are driven toward the centers of merging galaxies, triggering enhanced star formation and supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth. Theory predicts that this heightened activity peaks at SMBH separations <20 kpc; if sufficient material accretes onto one or both of the SMBHs for them to become observable as activ…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 41