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Mass Ratio Distribution of Hierarchical Triple Systems from the LAMOST-MRS Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf8c4 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...958...14H

Han, Zhanwen; Chen, Xuefei; Li, Jiangdan +3 more

Hierarchical triple-star systems consists of three components organized into an inner binary (M 1, M 2) and a more distant outer tertiary (M 3) star. The LAMOST Medium-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey has offered a great sample for the study of triple-system populations. We used the peak amplitude ratio method to ob…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 1
RZ Piscium Hosts a Compact and Highly Perturbed Debris Disk
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad04d9 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...959...43S

Hughes, A. Meredith; Liu, Hauyu Baobab; Rieke, G. H. +6 more

RZ Piscium (RZ Psc) is well known in the variable star field because of its numerous irregular optical dips in the past 5 decades, but the nature of the system is heavily debated in the literature. We present multiyear infrared monitoring data from Spitzer and WISE to track the activities of the inner debris production, revealing stochastic infrar…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
AKARI Gaia 1
Simultaneous Estimates of Star-cluster Age, Metallicity, Mass, and Extinction (SESAMME). I. Presenting an MCMC Approach to Spectral Stellar Population Fitting
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acfe0f Bibcode: 2023ApJ...959...20J

Hernandez, Svea; Smith, Linda J.; Aloisi, Alessandra +3 more

We present the first version release of SESAMME, a public, Python-based full spectrum fitting tool for Simultaneous Estimates of Star-cluster Age, Metallicity, Mass, and Extinction. SESAMME compares an input spectrum of a star cluster to a grid of stellar population models with an added nebular continuum component, using Markov Chain Monte Carlo m…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 1
Multipoint Detection of GRB221009A's Propagation through the Heliosphere
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acf933 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...956L...4V

Wilson, Lynn; Balikhin, Michael; Larson, Davin +9 more

We present the results of processing the effects of the powerful gamma-ray burst GRB221009A captured by the charged particle detectors (electrostatic analyzers and solid-state detectors) on board spacecraft at different points in the heliosphere on 2022 October 9. To follow the GRB221009A propagation through the heliosphere, we used the electron a…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
SolarOrbiter 1
Non-universality of the Turbulent Spectra at Sub-ion Scales in the Solar Wind: Dispersive Effects versus the Doppler Shift
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf45b Bibcode: 2023ApJ...956...89S

Sahraoui, Fouad; Huang, Shiyong

Large surveys of the power spectral density of the magnetic fluctuations in the solar wind have reported different slope distributions at MHD, sub-ion and sub-electron scales: the smaller the scale, the broader the distribution. Here, we review briefly some of the most relevant explanations of the broadening of the slopes at sub-ion scales. Then, …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Cluster 1
A Surprising Periodicity Detected during a Super-outburst of V844 Herculis by TESS
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acf21b Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955..150G

Thorstensen, John R.; Garnavich, Peter; Littlefield, Colin +6 more

We identify a previously undetected periodicity at a frequency of 49.08 ± 0.01 days-1 (period of 29.34 ± 0.01 minutes) during a super-outburst of V844 Her observed by TESS. V844 Her is an SU UMa type cataclysmic variable with an orbital period of 78.69 minutes, near the period minimum. The frequency of this new signal is constant in con…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 1
The Advanced Spectral Library: The Evolution of Chromospheric Wind Characteristics from Noncoronal to Hybrid Giant Stars
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acdcf1 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...953...16N

Carpenter, Kenneth G.; Nielsen, Krister E.; Airapetian, Vladimir S. +1 more

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph treasury program Advanced Spectral Library enables investigations of the characteristics and dynamics of the wind and chromosphere of cool stars using high-quality spectral data. This paper shows how the wind features change with spectral class when transferring across the Linsk…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 1
The Signature of the Northern Galactic Center Region in Low-velocity UV Absorption
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ace597 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...954...64S

Fox, Andrew J.; Bordoloi, Rongmon; Ashley, Trisha +1 more

The Galactic Center (GC) is surrounded by plasma lobes that extend up to ~14 kpc above and below the plane. Until now, UV absorption studies of these lobes have only focused on high-velocity components (∣v LSR∣ > 100 km s-1) because low- and intermediate-velocity (LIV) components (∣v LSR∣ < 100 km s-1

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 1
Observation of Turbulent Magnetohydrodynamic Cascade in the Jovian Magnetosheath
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acb7e0 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...945....8A

McComas, D. J.; Szalay, J. R.; Ebert, R. W. +6 more

We present the first estimation of the energy cascade rate in Jupiter's magnetosheath (MS). We use in situ observations from the Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment and the magnetometer investigation instruments on board the Juno spacecraft, in concert with two recent compressible models, to investigate the cascade rate in the magnetohydrodyna…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Cluster 1
Chandra Observation of NGC 1559: Eight Ultraluminous X-Ray Sources Including a Compact Binary Candidate
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aced04 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...956...41M

Kong, Albert K. H.; Chu, You-Hua; Li, Kwan-Lok +1 more

Despite the 30 yr history of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) studies, issues such as the majority of their physical natures (i.e., neutron stars, stellar-mass black holes, or intermediate black holes) as well as the accretion mechanisms are still under debate. Expanding the ULX sample size in the literature is clearly a way to help. To this end…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 1