Search Publications

Discovery of a 2.8 s Pulsar in a 2 Day Orbit High-mass X-Ray Binary Powering the Ultraluminous X-Ray Source ULX-7 in M51
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8a44 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...895...60R

Salvaterra, R.; Haberl, F.; Tiengo, A. +26 more

We discovered 2.8 s pulsations in the X-ray emission of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) M51 ULX-7 within the UNSEeN project, which was designed to hunt for new pulsating ULXs (PULXs) with XMM-Newton. The pulse shape is sinusoidal, and large variations of its amplitude were observed even within single exposures (pulsed fraction from less than …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia XMM-Newton eHST 163
The Destruction and Recreation of the X-Ray Corona in a Changing-look Active Galactic Nucleus
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab91a1 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...898L...1R

Altamirano, D.; Fabian, A. C.; Gandhi, P. +16 more

We present the drastic transformation of the X-ray properties of the active galactic nucleus (AGN) 1ES 1927+654, following a changing-look event. After the optical/ultraviolet outburst the power-law component, produced in the X-ray corona, disappeared, and the spectrum of 1ES 1927+65 instead became dominated by a blackbody component (kT ∼ 80-120 e…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 135
The Lowest-frequency Fast Radio Bursts: Sardinia Radio Telescope Detection of the Periodic FRB 180916 at 328 MHz
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab96c0 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...896L..40P

Palazzi, E.; Naletto, G.; Rea, N. +35 more

We report on the lowest-frequency detection to date of three bursts from the fast radio burst FRB 180916.J0158+65, observed at 328 MHz with the Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT). The SRT observed the periodic repeater FRB 180916.J0158+65 for five days from 2020 February 20 to 24 during a time interval of active radio bursting, and detected the three …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 79
Revisiting the Distance, Environment, and Supernova Properties of SNR G57.2+0.8 that Hosts SGR 1935+2154
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abc34a Bibcode: 2020ApJ...905...99Z

Vink, Jacco; Zhou, Ping; Zhou, Xin +3 more

We have performed a multiwavelength study of supernova remnant (SNR) G57.2+0.8 and its environment. The SNR hosts the magnetar SGR 1935+2154, which emitted an extremely bright millisecond-duration radio burst on 2020 April 28. We used the 12CO and 13CO J = 1-0 data from the Milky Way Image Scroll Painting CO line survey to se…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 76
X-Ray Scaling Relations for a Representative Sample of Planck-selected Clusters Observed with XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab7997 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...892..102L

Lovisari, Lorenzo; Andrade-Santos, Felipe; Jones, Christine +7 more

We report the scaling relations derived by fitting the X-ray parameters determined from analyzing the XMM-Newton observations of 120 galaxy clusters in the Planck Early Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) sample spanning the redshift range of 0.059 < z < 0.546. We find that the slopes of all the investigated scaling relations significantly deviate from …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 69
Continuum-fitting the X-Ray Spectra of Tidal Disruption Events
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab9817 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...897...80W

Wen, Sixiang; Jonker, Peter G.; Stone, Nicholas C. +2 more

We develop a new model for X-ray emission from tidal disruption events (TDEs), applying stationary general relativistic "slim disk" accretion solutions to supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and then ray-tracing the photon trajectories from the image plane to the disk surface, including gravitational redshift, Doppler, and lensing effects self-consis…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 63
A Very Young Radio-loud Magnetar
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab9742 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...896L..30E

Campana, S.; Tiengo, A.; Götz, D. +20 more

The magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607 was discovered in 2020 March when Swift detected a 9 ms hard X-ray burst and a long-lived outburst. Prompt X-ray observations revealed a spin period of 1.36 s, soon confirmed by the discovery of radio pulsations. We report here on the analysis of the Swift burst and follow-up X-ray and radio observations. The burst …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 53
Resolving the Soft X-Ray Ultrafast Outflow in PDS 456
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8cc4 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...895...37R

Reeves, J. N.; Braito, V.; Nardini, E. +3 more

Past X-ray observations of the nearby luminous quasar PDS 456 (at z = 0.184) have revealed a wide-angle accretion disk wind with an outflow velocity of ∼-0.25c, as observed through observations of its blueshifted iron K-shell absorption line profile. Here we present three new XMM-Newton observations of PDS 456: one in 2018 September where the quas…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 47
The Variable and Non-variable X-Ray Absorbers in Compton-thin Type II Active Galactic Nuclei
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab92ab Bibcode: 2020ApJ...897...66L

Nikutta, Robert; Laha, Sibasish; Markowitz, Alex G. +3 more

We have conducted an extensive X-ray spectral variability study of a sample of 20 Compton-thin type II galaxies using broadband spectra from XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Suzaku. The aim is to study the variability of the neutral intrinsic X-ray obscuration along the line of sight and investigate the properties and location of the dominant component of…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Suzaku XMM-Newton 44
Multiwavelength Follow-up of the Hyperluminous Intermediate-mass Black Hole Candidate 3XMM J215022.4-055108
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab745b Bibcode: 2020ApJ...892L..25L

Romanowsky, Aaron J.; Remillard, Ronald A.; Strader, Jay +6 more

We recently discovered the X-ray/optical outbursting source 3XMM J215022.4-055108. It was best explained as the tidal disruption of a star by an intermediate-mass black hole of mass of a few tens of thousand solar masses in a massive star cluster at the outskirts of a large barred lenticular galaxy at DL = 247 Mpc. However, we could not…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 43