Search Publications

Axisymmetric High Spot Coverage on Exoplanet Host HD 189733 A
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad1f6c Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..107N

Rackham, Benjamin V.; de Wit, Julien; Narrett, Isaac S.

Transmission spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study exoplanet atmospheres, which can be affected by the ability of stellar photospheric heterogeneity to mimic or mask exoplanetary spectral signatures. The canonical HD 189733 system provides a textbook example of this spectroscopic discrepancy with features that have been variously interpreted as…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia eHST 7
DIAmante TESS AutoRegressive Planet Search (DTARPS). I. Analysis of 0.9 Million Light Curves
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad29f0 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..202M

Feigelson, Eric D.; Montalto, Marco; Melton, Elizabeth J. +3 more

Nearly one million light curves from the TESS Year 1 southern hemisphere extracted from Full Field Images with the DIAmante pipeline are processed through the AutoRegressive Planet Search statistical procedure. ARIMA models remove lingering autocorrelated noise, the Transit Comb Filter identifies the strongest periodic signal in the light curve, a…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 7
Host-star Properties of Hot, Warm, and Cold Jupiters in the Solar Neighborhood from Gaia Data Release 3: Clues to Formation Pathways
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad429f Bibcode: 2024AJ....168....7B

Henning, Thomas; Manoj, P.; Narang, Mayank +5 more

Giant planets exhibit diverse orbital properties, hinting at their distinct formation and dynamic histories. In this paper, using Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3), we investigate if and how the orbital properties of Jupiters are linked to their host star properties, particularly their metallicity and age. We obtain metallicities for main-sequence stars o…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 7
JWST/NIRCam Imaging of Young Stellar Objects. II. Deep Constraints on Giant Planets and a Planet Candidate Outside of the Spiral Disk Around SAO 206462
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad1ffc Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..182C

Dong, Ruobing; Wolff, Schuyler G.; Johnstone, Doug +17 more

We present JWST/NIRCam F187N, F200W, F405N, and F410M direct imaging data of the disk surrounding SAO 206462. Previous images show a very structured disk, with a pair of spiral arms thought to be launched by one or more external perturbers. The spiral features are visible in three of the four filters, with the nondetection in F410M due to the larg…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
JWST 6
Spectroscopic Confirmation of Obscured AGN Populations from Unsupervised Machine Learning
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad28b4 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..169H

Greene, Jenny E.; Goulding, Andy D.; Hainline, Kevin N. +1 more

We present the result of a spectroscopic campaign targeting active galactic nucleus (AGN) candidates selected using a novel unsupervised machine-learning (ML) algorithm trained on optical and mid-infrared photometry. AGN candidates are chosen without incorporating prior AGN selection criteria and are fainter, redder, and more numerous, ∼340 AGN de…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 6
Methods for the Detection of Stellar Rotation Periods in Individual TESS Sectors and Results from the Prime Mission
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad2c86 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..189C

Angus, Ruth; Curtis, Jason; David, Trevor +3 more

For ongoing studies of the role of rotation in stellar evolution, we require large catalogs of rotation periods for testing and refining gyrochronology. While there is a wealth of data from the Kepler and K2 missions, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) presents both an opportunity and a challenge: despite its all-sky coverage, rotati…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 6
The TESS-Keck Survey. XVII. Precise Mass Measurements in a Young, High-multiplicity Transiting Planet System Using Radial Velocities and Transit Timing Variations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad1330 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167...70B

Batalha, Natalie M.; Mayo, Andrew W.; Rice, Malena +41 more

We present a radial velocity (RV) analysis of TOI-1136, a bright Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) system with six confirmed transiting planets, and a seventh single-transiting planet candidate. All planets in the system are amenable to transmission spectroscopy, making TOI-1136 one of the best targets for intra-system comparison of exo…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 6
TOI-5344 b: A Saturn-like Planet Orbiting a Super-solar Metallicity M0 Dwarf
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad09c2 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167....4H

Kobulnicky, Henry A.; Cochran, William D.; Endl, Michael +19 more

We confirm the planetary nature of TOI-5344 b as a transiting giant exoplanet around an M0-dwarf star. TOI-5344 b was discovered with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite photometry and confirmed with ground-based photometry (the Red Buttes Observatory 0.6 m telescope), radial velocity (the Habitable-zone Planet Finder), and speckle imaging (…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 6
Deconvolution of JWST/MIRI Images: Applications to an Active Galactic Nucleus Model and GATOS Observations of NGC 5728
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad1886 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167...96L

Rouan, D.; Rigopoulou, D.; Stalevski, M. +32 more

The superb image quality, stability, and sensitivity of JWST permit deconvolution techniques to be pursued with a fidelity unavailable to ground-based observations. We present an assessment of several deconvolution approaches to improve image quality and mitigate the effects of the complex JWST point-spread function (PSF). The optimal deconvolutio…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
eHST JWST 6
Dynamical Architectures of S-type Transiting Planets in Binaries. I. Target Selection Using Hipparcos and Gaia Proper Motion Anomalies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad1189 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167...89Z

Tan, Thiam-Guan; Huber, Daniel; Weiss, Lauren M. +16 more

The effect of stellar multiplicity on planetary architecture and orbital dynamics provides an important context for exoplanet demographics. We present a volume-limited catalog of up to 300 pc of 66 stars hosting planets and planet candidates from Kepler, K2, and TESS with significant Hipparcos-Gaia proper motion anomalies, which indicates the pres…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia Hipparcos eHST 6