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A Hubble Space Telescope Census of Nuclear Star Clusters in Late-Type Spiral Galaxies. II. Cluster Sizes and Structural Parameter Correlations
DOI: 10.1086/380231 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127..105B

Böker, Torsten; Ho, Luis C.; Shields, Joseph C. +4 more

We investigate the structural properties of nuclear star clusters in late-type spiral galaxies. More specifically, we fit analytical models to Hubble Space Telescope images of 39 nuclear clusters in order to determine their effective radii after correction for the instrumental point-spread function. We use the results of this analysis to compare t…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 201
Hubble Space Telescope Absolute Spectrophotometry of Vega from the Far-Ultraviolet to the Infrared
DOI: 10.1086/420715 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127.3508B

Bohlin, R. C.; Gilliland, R. L.

The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) has measured the absolute flux for Vega from 0.17-1.01 µm on the Hubble Space Telescope white dwarf (WD) flux scale. These data are saturated by up to a factor of 80 overexposure but retain linearity to a precision of 0.2% because the charge bleeds along the columns and is recovered during read…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
IUE eHST 195
The Chemical Composition Contrast between M3 and M13 Revisited: New Abundances for 28 Giant Stars in M3
DOI: 10.1086/381907 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127.2162S

Guhathakurta, Puragra; Sneden, Christopher; Peterson, Ruth C. +2 more

We report new chemical abundances of 23 bright red giant members of the globular cluster M3, based on high-resolution (R~45,000) spectra obtained with the Keck I telescope. The observations, which involve the use of multislits in the HIRES Keck I spectrograph, are described in detail. Combining these data with a previously reported small sample of…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 189
A Large Sample of Spectroscopic Redshifts in the ACS-GOODS Region of the Hubble Deep Field North
DOI: 10.1086/420997 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127.3137C

Capak, P.; Barger, A. J.; Cowie, L. L. +2 more

We report the results of an extensive spectroscopic survey of galaxies in the roughly 160 arcmin2 ACS-GOODS region surrounding the Hubble Deep Field North (HDF-N). We have identified 892 galaxies or stars with z'<24, R<24.5, or B<25 in the region. The spectra were obtained with either the DEIMOS or LRIS spectrographs…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 169
The Globular Cluster Systems of the Early-Type Galaxies NGC 3379, NGC 4406, and NGC 4594 and Implications for Galaxy Formation
DOI: 10.1086/380616 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127..302R

Zepf, Stephen E.; Rhode, Katherine L.

We have investigated the global properties of the globular cluster (GC) systems of three early-type galaxies: the Virgo Cluster elliptical NGC 4406, the field elliptical NGC 3379, and the field S0 galaxy NGC 4594. These galaxies were observed as part of a wide-field CCD survey of the GC populations of a large sample of normal galaxies beyond the L…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 128
Do We Know of Any Maunder Minimum Stars?
DOI: 10.1086/423221 Bibcode: 2004AJ....128.1273W

Wright, J. T.

Most stars previously identified as Maunder minimum stars are old and evolved off the main sequence. Analysis of activity measurements from the California and Carnegie Planet Search program stars and Hipparcos parallaxes implies that the canonical relation between age and chromospheric activity breaks down for stars older than ~6 Gyr when activity…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
Hipparcos 122
Chandra and XMM-Newton Observations of RDCS 1252.9-2927, A Massive Cluster at z=1.24
DOI: 10.1086/379857 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127..230R

Demarco, R.; Lidman, C.; Tozzi, P. +10 more

We present deep Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the galaxy cluster RDCS 1252.9-2927, which was selected from the ROSAT Deep Cluster Survey (RDCS) and confirmed by extensive spectroscopy with the Very Large Telescope at redshift z=1.237. With the Chandra data, the X-ray emission from the intracluster medium is well resolved and traced out to…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
XMM-Newton 122
An Astrometric Calibration of the MV-Porb Relationship for Cataclysmic Variables based on Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensor Parallaxes
DOI: 10.1086/380228 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127..460H

Harrison, Thomas E.; Johnson, Joni J.; McArthur, B. E. +4 more

We present new, high-precision astrometric parallaxes for three cataclysmic variables: WZ Saggitae, YZ Cancri, and RU Pegasi, obtained using the Fine Guidance Sensors on the Hubble Space Telescope. The addition of these three parallaxes to the existing data set allows us to examine the outburst luminosities for dwarf novae spanning the orbital per…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 105
The Initial Mass Function and Stellar Content of NGC 3603
DOI: 10.1086/381297 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127.1014S

Bessell, Michael S.; Sung, Hwankyung

We present UBVRI and Hα photometry of the extremely compact, starburst cluster NGC 3603. Ground-based images, Hubble Space Telescope (HST) archival data, as well as Chandra X-ray data have been used for this study. We present, for the first time, optical color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the stars in the cluster core down to V=22 mag. A well-def…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 104
Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of HD 44179, The Red Rectangle
DOI: 10.1086/382902 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127.2362C

Gull, T. R.; Bond, Howard E.; Van Winckel, Hans +1 more

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 and deep ground-based images of the Red Rectangle (RR), a bipolar proto-planetary nebula associated with the post-AGB binary system HD 44179. The high-resolution HST images reveal complex new structures, many of them unique to this object. The RR nebula is dominated by a discont…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 101