Search Publications

Imaging of Two Damped Lyman Alpha Absorbers at Intermediate Redshifts
DOI: 10.1086/117217 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.2046S

Dickinson, Mark; Pettini, Max; Steidel, Charles C. +1 more

By observing the fields of the QSOs 3C 286 and PKS 1229-021 in the I and K_s_ bands under good seeing conditions, we have resolved faint galaxy images close to the QSO sight lines. The sizes, magnitudes, and colors of these objects suggest that they are the galaxies producing 21 cm absorption at z_abs_ = 0.6922 and 0.3950 in the spectra of 3C 286 …

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 97
The early Spectral Evolution of Nova Cassiopeiae 1993
DOI: 10.1086/117131 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.1008H

Shore, Steven N.; Sonneborn, George; Hauschildt, Peter H. +3 more

In this paper we describe the evolution of Nova Cas 1993 over the first two months of its outburst. We present an ultraviolet light curve that covers the period from announcement to just after dust began forming in the ejecta (1994 Feb. 15) and International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) spacecraft constraints forced us to halt our observations. We h…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 47
Far-Ultraviolet Photometry of the Globular Cluster Omega CEN
DOI: 10.1086/117157 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.1350W

O'Connell, R. W.; Bohlin, R. C.; Stecher, T. P. +9 more

We present far-ultraviolet images of the globular cluster omega Centauri obtained with the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT) during the 1990 December Astro-1 mission. A total of 1957 sources are detected at 1620 A to a limiting ultraviolet (UV) magnitude of 16.4 in the central 24 min diameter region of the field and a limit of 15.6 over the rema…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 43
Ultraviolet Interstellar Absorption Line in the LMC: Searching for Hidden SNRs
DOI: 10.1086/117190 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.1696C

Chu, Y. -H.; Wakker, B.; Mac Low, M. -M. +1 more

Strong x-ray emission detected in Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) superbubbles has been explained as the result of interior supernova remnants (SNRs) hitting the dense superbubble shell. Such SNRs cannot be found using conventional criteria. We thus investigate the possibility of using the interstellar absorption properties in the UV as a diagnostic …

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 42
Spectroscopic, Orbital, and Physical Properties of the Binary Feige 24 and Detection of Transient He II Absorption in the System
DOI: 10.1086/117201 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.1881V

Thorstensen, J. R.; Vennes, S.

We have obtained new high-dispersion optical spectroscopy at Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) and new International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) spectroscopy of the white dwarf+red dwarf binary system Feige 24. The optical range shows a composite DA+dM spectrum, together with H I Balmer and He I emission. The orbital phase dependence of the emi…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 36
A Model for the Spectroscopic Variations of the Peculiar Symbiotic Star MWC 560
DOI: 10.1086/117103 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108..671S

Michalitsianos, A. G.; Shore, Steven N.; Aufdenberg, Jason P.

In this note, we show that the ultraviolet and optical spectroscopic variability of this unique symbiotic star can be understood in terms of a time variable collimated stellar wind with a rapid acceleration near the source. Using the radial velocities observed during the ultraviolet bright phase, we find that a variation in the mass loss rate of a…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 22
Optical and Ultraviolet Observations of 3C 279 During Outburst
DOI: 10.1086/116904 Bibcode: 1994AJ....107..904S

McCollum, B.; Shrader, C. R.; Smith, A. G. +6 more

An ongoing program of photometric monitoring of selected active galactic nuclei has revealed a significant outburst in the optically violently variable QSO 3C 279. The event occurred during May and June of 1992, and was characterized by a peak amplitude of 2.3 mag in the R band. We obtained nearly simultaneous optical and ultraviolet spectroscopy …

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 18
The 1992/93 Eclipse of 31 Cygni
DOI: 10.1086/117241 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.2276E

Eaton, Joel A.; Bell, Coretta

Extensive new ultraviolet and optical spectra of an atmospheric eclipse define the physical properties throughout the wind and chromosphere of 31 Cyg. These data require mass loss of approximately 3 x 10-8 solar masses/yr in a wind that may merge smoothly into the chromosphere. Considerations of how energy is injected into the wind, how…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 16
Independent Distance Determinations to Milky Way Cepheids in Open Clusters and Associations. I. The Binary Cepheid DL CAS in NGC 129
DOI: 10.1086/117019 Bibcode: 1994AJ....107.2093G

Welch, Douglas L.; Matthews, Jaymie M.; Gieren, Wolfgang P. +2 more

As an eight-day Cepheid which is both a component of a spectroscopic binary and a member of the open cluster NGC 129, DL Cas is potentially a very accurate calibrator of the period-luminosity (PL) relation and Cepheid mass. From 160 high-precision (sigma less than 1.5 km/s) radial velocity observations made with the CORAVEL and DAO spectrometers -…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 13
Satellite Emission Features in Two Seyfert Galaxies: New Evidence That Radio- Quiet AGN Possess Subrelativistic Winds
DOI: 10.1086/117146 Bibcode: 1994AJ....108.1178S

Stocke, John T.; Sachs, Elise R.; Shull, Michael +1 more

HST/FOS spectra are presented for three bright Seyfert galaxies including one (PG 1351+64) which possesses blue-displaced absorption features in C IV, Si IV, N V, and Lyα (but not in Mg Il) similar to those seen at high redshift in the broad-absorption-line (BAL) QSOs. Several features of the absorptions in PG 1351+64, including variability seen i…

1994 The Astronomical Journal
IUE eHST 10