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Short-term solar eruptive activity prediction models based on machine learning approaches: A review
Xu, Long; Zhao, Zhongrui; Erdélyi, R. +3 more
Solar eruptive activities, mainly including solar flares, coronal mass ejections (CME), and solar proton events (SPE), have an important impact on space weather and our technosphere. The short-term solar eruptive activity prediction is an active field of research in the space weather prediction. Numerical, statistical, and machine learning methods…
Origin and Structures of Solar Eruptions I: Magnetic Flux Rope
Cheng, Xin; Guo, Yang; Ding, MingDe
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and solar flares are the large-scale and most energetic eruptive phenomena in our solar system and able to release a large quantity of plasma and magnetic flux from the solar atmosphere into the solar wind. When these high-speed magnetized plasmas along with the energetic particles arrive at the Earth, they may intera…