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Energy injection, transport, and dissipation in Earth's magnetosphere
Cao, Jinbin; Fu, Huishan
The Earth's magnetosphere is a region occupied by many artificial satellites, and also is a region that spacecraft must cruise during the deep-space exploration. In this sense, the Earth's magnetosphere is closely related to human activity and is a candidate for us to expand our living space. Generally, the Earth's magnetosphere can preclude most …
Magnetotail dipolarization fronts and particle acceleration: A review
Liu, Chengming; Grigorenko, Elena E.; Fu, Huishan +6 more
New method for determining central axial orientation of flux rope embedded within current sheet using multipoint measurements
Chen, Tao; Li, ZhaoYu; Yan, GuangQing
A new method for determining the central axial orientation of a two-dimensional coherent magnetic flux rope (MFR) via multipoint analysis of the magnetic-field structure is developed. The method is devised under the following geometrical assumptions: (1) on its cross section, the structure is left-right symmetric; (2) the projected structure veloc…
Altitude of the upper boundary of AAR based on observations of ion beams in inverted-V structures: A case study
Xie, Lun; Parks, George; Cui, YanBo +5 more
Outflowing ion beams forming four successive inverted-V structures in the energy-time spectrograms of H+, He+, and O+ were observed at an altitude of 3.4 RE by Cluster satellites travelling above the auroral acceleration region (AAR) in the southern hemisphere on February 14, 2001. Energization by negative U-shaped potential structures in the AAR …
Some properties of field-aligned electron events in high-altitude polar regions
Zhang, ZiYing; Shi, JianKui; Zhou, MingQuan +2 more
Using data from the Cluster spacecraft from January 2003 to December 2004, we perform a statistical study on some properties of the field-aligned electron (FAE) events and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) By dependence of FAE events with different durations in high-altitude polar regions. A total of 1335 FAE events were observed by the C3 space…
Case study of small scale polytropic index in the central plasma sheet
Cao, JinBin; Wang, Jing; Yang, JunYing +8 more
This paper studies the effective polytropic index in the central plasma sheet (CPS) by using the method of Kartalev et al. (2006), which adopts the denoising technique of Haar wavelet to identify the homogeneous MHD Bernoulli integral (MBI) and has been frequently used to study the polytropic relation in the solar wind. We chose the quiet CPS cros…