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Third data release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psab122 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..247A

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +64 more

This paper presents the third data release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC-SSP), a wide-field multi-band imaging survey with the Subaru 8.2 m telescope. HSC-SSP has three survey layers (Wide, Deep, and UltraDeep) with different area coverages and depths, designed to address a wide array of astrophysical questions. This third…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia eHST 270
The three-year shear catalog of the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam SSP Survey
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac006 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..421L

Strauss, Michael A.; Takita, Satoshi; Miyatake, Hironao +15 more

We present the galaxy shear catalog that will be used for the three-year cosmological weak gravitational lensing analyses using data from the Wide layer of the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru Strategic Program (SSP) Survey. The galaxy shapes are measured from the i-band imaging data acquired from 2014 to 2019 and calibrated with image simulations t…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia XMM-Newton 77
HSC-XXL: Baryon budget of the 136 XXL groups and clusters
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psab115 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..175A

Oguri, Masamune; Valtchanov, Ivan; Umetsu, Keiichi +17 more

We present our determination of the baryon budget for an X-ray-selected XXL sample of 136 galaxy groups and clusters spanning nearly two orders of magnitude in mass (M500 ~ 1013-1015 M) and the redshift range 0 ≲ z ≲ 1. Our joint analysis is based on the combination of Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
XMM-Newton 40
Fast optical flares from M dwarfs detected by a one-second-cadence survey with Tomo-e Gozen
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac056 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1069A

Kobayashi, Naoto; Takita, Satoshi; Arimatsu, Ko +18 more

We report on a one-second-cadence wide-field survey for M-dwarf flares using the Tomo-e Gozen camera mounted on the Kiso Schmidt telescope. We detect 22 flares from M3-M5 dwarfs with a rise time of 5 s ≲ trise ≲ 100 s and an amplitude of 0.5 ≲ ΔF/F ≲ 20. The flare light-curves mostly show steeper rises and shallower decays t…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 18
A super-Earth orbiting near the inner edge of the habitable zone around the M4.5 dwarf Ross 508
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac044 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..904H

Henning, Thomas; Nakagawa, Takao; Currie, Thayne +46 more

We report the near-infrared radial velocity (RV) discovery of a super-Earth planet on a 10.77 d orbit around the M4.5 dwarf Ross 508 (Jmag = 9.1). Using precision RVs from the Subaru Telescope IRD (InfraRed Doppler) instrument, we derive a semi-amplitude of $3.92^{+0.60}_{-0.58}\:\mbox{m}\:{\mbox{s}^{-1}}$, corresponding to a planet wit…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 14
The statistical properties of 28 IR-bright dust-obscured galaxies and SED modelling using CIGALE
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac061 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1157S

Burgarella, Denis; Frey, Sándor; Toba, Yoshiki +7 more

The aim of this study is to characterize the physical and statistical properties of a sample of infrared-bright dust-obscured galaxies (DOGs) by fitting their spectral energy distributions (SEDs). We examined 28 DOGs at redshifts 0.47 ≤ z ≤ 1.63 discovered by combining images of the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) survey, the VISTA Kilo-degree Infr…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Herschel 12
TOI-2285b: A 1.7 Earth-radius planet near the habitable zone around a nearby M dwarf
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psab106 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74L...1F

Bieryla, Allyson; Latham, David W.; Quinn, Samuel N. +60 more

We report the discovery of TOI-2285b, a sub-Neptune-sized planet transiting a nearby (42 pc) M dwarf with a period of 27.3 d. We identified the transit signal from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite photometric data, which we confirmed with ground-based photometric observations using the multiband imagers MuSCAT2 and MuSCAT3. Combining thes…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 11
Using 3D and 2D analysis for analyzing large-scale asymmetry in galaxy spin directions
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac058 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1114S

Shamir, Lior

The nature of galaxy spin is still not fully known. Iye, Yagi, and Fukumoto (2021, AJ, 907, 123) applied a 3D analysis to a dataset of bright SDSS galaxies that was used in the past for photometric analysis. They showed that the distribution of spin directions of spiral galaxies is random, providing a dipole axis with low statistical significance …

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
eHST 8
Starspots, chromospheric emission lines, and flares of zero-age main-sequence stars
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac069 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1295Y

Itoh, Yoichi; Oasa, Yumiko; Yamashita, Mai

Zero-age main-sequence (ZAMS) stars are considered to have enormous starspots and show strong chromospheric emission lines because of their strong surface magnetic field. We discuss the dynamo activities of ZAMS stars with respect to their periodic light variation caused by a starspot and with respect to the strength of the chromospheric emission …

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 8
High-resolution X-ray study of supernova remnant J0453.6-6829 with unusually high forbidden-to-resonance ratio
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac033 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..757K

Uchida, Hiroyuki; Tsuru, Takeshi Go; Tanaka, Takaaki +3 more

Recent high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy has revealed that several supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) show unusually high forbidden-to-resonance (f/r) line ratios. While their origin is still uncertain and debated, most of these SNRs have asymmetric morphology and/or show evidence of interaction with dense material, whi…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
XMM-Newton 8