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The evolution of Saturn's radiation belts modulated by changes in radial diffusion
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0287-x Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1..872K

Krupp, N.; Roussos, E.; Paranicas, C. +2 more

Globally magnetized planets, such as the Earth1 and Saturn2, are surrounded by radiation belts of protons and electrons with kinetic energies well into the million electronvolt range. The Earth's proton belt is supplied locally from galactic cosmic rays interacting with the atmosphere3, as well as from slow inward …

2017 Nature Astronomy
Cassini 21
The Galaxy's veil of excited hydrogen
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0103 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1E.103Z

Zaritsky, Dennis; Zhang, Huanian

Many of the baryons in our Galaxy probably lie outside the well-known disk and bulge components. Despite a wealth of evidence for the presence of some gas in galactic halos—including absorption line systems in the spectra of quasars, high-velocity neutral hydrogen clouds in our Galaxy halo, line-emitting ionized hydrogen originating from galactic …

2017 Nature Astronomy
eHST 5
Gamma-ray observatory INTEGRAL reloaded
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0083 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1E..83V

van den Heuvel, Edward P. J.

The scientific aims of the European Space Agency's International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory are considerably extended because of its unique capability to identify electromagnetic counterparts to sources of gravitational waves and ultra-high-energy neutrinos.

2017 Nature Astronomy
INTEGRAL 4
Titan: Bubbles in focus
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0122 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1E.122H

Hanley, Jennifer

The seabed of Ligeia Mare, a hydrocarbon sea at the north pole of Titan, may be a favourable place for the separation of nitrogen and the creation of bubbles that then buoyantly rise to the sea's surface.

2017 Nature Astronomy
Cassini 3
Huygens and Titan's methane cycle
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0250-x Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1..585M

Maltagliati, Luca

2017 Nature Astronomy
Huygens 0
Comets: Exposing the icy interior of 67P
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0126 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1E.126D

Delbo, Marco

Images from ESA's Rosetta mission show, in real time, the processes that sculpt the surface of a comet, which is revealed to have a pristine icy interior surrounded by an evolved surface.

2017 Nature Astronomy
Rosetta 0
Enceladus: Deep implications for H2
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0136 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1E.136W

Woods, Paul

2017 Nature Astronomy
Cassini 0