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EXOSAT observations of clusters of galaxies - I. The X-ray data.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/252.3.414 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.252..414E

Edge, A. C.; Stewart, G. C.

X-ray observations of 45 clusters of galaxies made with the European X- ray Observatory Satellite, EXOSAT, are presented. The 0.1-20 keV spectra obtained constitute the largest homogeneous spectral sample presently available. Here the analysis of the spectral and imaging data is described. A significant scatter in the correlation between the X-ray…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 373
EXOSAT observations of clusters of galaxies - II. X-ray to optical correlations.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/252.3.428 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.252..428E

Edge, A. C.; Stewart, G. C.

The results obtained for clusters of galaxies using X-ray data from the European X-ray Observatory Satellite, EXOSAT, are compared with the optical, infrared and radio properties of the clusters taken from the literature. A number of strong correlations are found. The ratios of the intracluster medium (ICM) temperature and the cluster velocity dis…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 285
Compton reflection and the variable X-ray spectrum of NGC 5548.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/248.4.760 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.248..760N

Nandra, K.; George, I. M.; Hayashida, K. +4 more

Spectral analysis of EXOSAT and Ginga observations of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 5548 has revealed a complex spectral form. At least four components, a steep non-thermal power law, an iron line, a `hard tail' and a soft emission component, have been identified in the 0.05-20 keV range. The soft component arises from thermal emission by optically thick…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 109
Optical and X-ray observations of AO PISCIUM and the origin of the spin pulse in intermediate polars.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/248.2.233 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.248..233H

Cropper, Mark; Hellier, Coel; Mason, Keith O.

Results are presented of three nights of time-resolved spectroscopic observations and of four Exosat X-ray observations of the AO Psc polar binary. It is found that the AO Psc has a magnetic field much weaker than that of the AM Her star and that it possesses an accretion disc extending inward to about 8 white-dwarf radii and outward to fill the R…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 92
Boundary-layer temperatures in high accretion rate cataclysmic variables.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/249.3.452 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.249..452H

Drew, Janet E.; Hoare, Melvin G.

The Zanstra method is used to derive limits on boundary-layer temperatures in eclipsing dwarf novae during outburst and nova-like variables, using the observed He II 1640 and 4686 A recombination lines. It is assumed that all the emission is produced in the wind rather than the accretion disk. This method constrains the boundary-layer temperatures…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 52
Two early-type POST AGB stars at high galactic latitudes.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/248.4.820 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.248..820C

Dufton, P. L.; Keenan, F. P.; Conlon, E. S. +1 more

Two high galactic latitude B-type stars, PHL 1580 and PHL 174, originally identified as distant early-type objects from low-resolution spectroscopy and photometry are re-analyzed using high-resolution spectra. The results of LTE and non-LTE model atmosphere analyses reveal general metal underabundances relative to solar values of typically 0.6 and…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 46
Dust scattering in the high-state eclipse of CEN X-3.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/251.1.76 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.251...76D

Tennant, A. F.; Day, C. S. R.

Exosat data from two high-state eclipses of Cen X-3 are analyzed for the effects of dust scattering. The light curves show bright (2 per cent of the out-of-eclipse flux), smoothly varying emission which reaches its minimum after mideclipse. Of this emission, the soft flux falls monotonically with orbital phase. This soft component with dust scatte…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 26
The rapid burster and its type II burst profiles.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/251.1.1 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.251....1T

Stella, L.; van Paradijs, J.; van der Klis, M. +5 more

Type-II bursts with durations ranging from about 2 to about 680 seconds are examined to study burst-peak fluxes, burst intervals, integrated energies, and luminosities associated with MXB 1730-335, the Rapid Burster. The data regarding the bursts are compared to develop general correlations between burst variables, and some general characteristics…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Exosat 25
Quasar H-beta profiles and discs.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/249.4.577 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.249..577J

Penston, M. V.; Perez, E.; Jackson, N.

We present high signal-to-noise spectra of the Hβ region of eight radio-loud quasars in an investigation seeking evidence for the emission of this line from a disc. Although we do not find the double-humped profile expected in simple versions of the disc hypothesis, we do find shoulders in the profile expected in a modified form of this idea. A mo…

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 23
SI II emission line diagnostics.
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/253.1.123 Bibcode: 1991MNRAS.253..123J

Judge, P. G.; Carpenter, K. G.; Harper, G. M.

The present study compares ratios of Si II UV emission lines in a variety of objects with computations based on recently published collisional data of Dufton and Kingston (1991). A high-quality spectrum of Alpha Tau (K5 III) obtained by Carpenter et al. (1991) is analyzed using the G270M mode of the GHRS on the HST, in addition to high-dispersion …

1991 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE eHST 17