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Population study of astrophysical false positive detections in the southern PLATO field
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3262 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.3637B

Bray, J. C.; Kolb, U.; Rowden, P. +3 more

For the upcoming PLAnetary Transits and Oscillation of stars (PLATO) satellite mission, a large number of target stars are required to yield a statistically significant number of planet transits. Locating the centres of the long duration observational phase (LOP) fields closer to the Galactic plane will increase the target star numbers but also th…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 3
NGTS clusters survey - IV. Search for Dipper stars in the Orion Nebular Cluster
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad364 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.521.1700M

Ramsay, Gavin; Wheatley, Peter J.; Henderson, Beth A. +13 more

The dipper is a novel class of young stellar object associated with large drops in flux on the order of 10-50 per cent lasting for hours to days. Too significant to arise from intrinsic stellar variability, these flux drops are currently attributed to disc warps, accretion streams, and/or transiting circumstellar dust. Dippers have been previously…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
Transit timing variation analysis of the low-mass brown dwarf KELT-1 b
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad248 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.521.1200B

Southworth, J.; Mancini, L.; Evans, D. F. +8 more

We investigate whether there is a variation in the orbital period of the short-period brown dwarf-mass KELT-1 b, which is one of the best candidates to observe orbital decay. We obtain 19 high-precision transit light curves of the target using six different telescopes. We add all precise and complete transit light curves from open databases and th…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
3D structure of H II regions in the star-forming complex S254-S258
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3060 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.526.5187K

Moiseev, Alexei V.; Kirsanova, Maria S.; Boley, Paul A.

The S254-258 star-forming complex is a place of massive star formation where five OB-stars have created H II regions, visible as optical nebulae, and disrupted the parental molecular gas. In this work, we study the 3D structure of these H II regions using optical spectroscopy and tunable-filter photometry with the 6- and 1-m telescopes of the Spec…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
GlobULeS - V. UVIT/AstroSat studies of stellar populations in NGC 362: detection of blue lurkers in a globular cluster
DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/slad059 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.523L..58D

Dattatrey, Arvind K.; Yadav, R. K. S.; Subramaniam, Annapurni +4 more

We report the discovery of four blue lurkers with low- and extremely low mass white dwarf (ELM WD) companions in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 362 using AstroSat's Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT). We analysed the multiwavelength spectral energy distribution (SED) of far-ultraviolet-bright main-sequence stars using data from the UVIT, Ult…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
Two large-scale sloshing cold fronts in the outskirts of the galaxy cluster Abell 3558
DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/slad129 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.526L.124M

Walker, S. A.; Mirakhor, M. S.; Sundquist, M. +1 more

Previous studies of the massive nearby galaxy cluster Abell 3558 reported a cold front around the cluster core, which is attributed to the sloshing of the core as it responds to the gravitational disturbance created by a past minor merger. Here, using XMM-Newton mosaic, we report the detection of two rare large-scale sloshing cold fronts far outsi…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 2
TOI-2498 b: a hot bloated super-Neptune within the Neptune desert
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1452 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.523.1163F

Cegla, Heather M.; Latham, David W.; Fernández Fernández, Jorge +39 more

We present the discovery and confirmation of a transiting hot bloated super-Neptune using photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope (LCOGT) and radial velocity measurements from the High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher (HARPS). The host star TOI-2498 is a V = 11.2, G-…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
Fundamental parameters of two O9-type giant stars: the (former) spectral classification standard HD 93249 A and ALS 12502 A
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2501 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.4566A

Simón-Díaz, S.; Gamen, R.; Maíz Apellániz, J. +5 more

The evolution of massive stars is not completely understood. Several phenomena affect their birth, life, and death, multiplicity being one of them. In this context, the OWN and MONOS projects are systematically observing O- and WN-type stars whose multiplicity status is unknown. Their major goal considers the necessity of determining absolute para…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
Swift Deep Galactic Plane Survey classification of Swift J170800-402551.8 as a candidate intermediate polar cataclysmic variable
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2633 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.5015O

Mukai, K.; Cenko, S. B.; Hailey, C. +24 more

Here, we present the results of our multiwavelength campaign aimed at classifying Swift J170800-402551.8 as part of the Swift Deep Galactic Plane Survey (DGPS). We utilized Target of Opportunity (ToO) observations with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, Chandra X-ray Observatory, Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER), X-ray Multi-Mir…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 2
What can be learnt from a highly informative X-ray occultation event in NGC 6814? A marvellous absorber
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2364 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.1941K

Kang, Jia-Lai; Wang, Jun-Xian; Fu, Shu-Qi

A unique X-ray occultation event in NGC 6814 during an XMM-Newton observation in 2016 has been reported, providing useful information of the absorber and the corona. We revisit the event with the aid of the hardness ratio (HR)-count rate (CR) plot and comparison with two other absorption-free XMM exposures in 2009 and 2021. NGC 6814 exhibits a cle…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 2