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Gravitationally lensed quasars in Gaia - IV. 150 new lenses, quasar pairs, and projected quasars
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3721 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.520.3305L

Treu, T.; Courbin, F.; Anguita, T. +10 more

We report the spectroscopic follow-up of 175 lensed quasar candidates selected using Gaia Data Release 2 observations following Paper III of this series. Systems include 86 confirmed lensed quasars and a further 17 likely lensed quasars based on imaging and/or similar spectra. We also confirm 11 projected quasar pairs and 11 physical quasar pairs,…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 57
Uncovering the geometry of the hot X-ray corona in the Seyfert galaxy NGC 4151 with IXPE
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1697 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.523.4468G

Antonelli, L. A.; Costa, E.; Bianchi, S. +106 more

We present an X-ray spectropolarimetric analysis of the bright Seyfert galaxy NGC 4151. The source has been observed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) for 700 ks, complemented with simultaneous XMM-Newton (50 ks) and NuSTAR (100 ks) pointings. A polarization degree Π = 4.9 ± 1.1 per cent and angle Ψ = 86° ± 7° east of north (68 pe…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 51
Evidence for an abundant old population of Galactic ultra-long period magnetars and implications for fast radio bursts
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad208 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.520.1872B

van der Horst, A. J.; Wadiasingh, Z.; Rajwade, K. M. +3 more

Two recent discoveries, namely PSR J0901-4046 and GLEAM-X J162759.5-523504.3 (hereafter GLEAM-X J1627), have corroborated an extant population of radio-loud periodic sources with long periods (76 and 1091 s, respectively) whose emission can hardly be explained by rotation losses. We argue that GLEAM-X J1627 is a highly magnetized object consistent…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 49
The X-ray polarization of the Seyfert 1 galaxy IC 4329A
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2625 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.5437I

Antonelli, L. A.; Costa, E.; Bianchi, S. +105 more

We present an X-ray spectro-polarimetric analysis of the bright Seyfert galaxy IC 4329A. The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) observed the source for ~500 ks, supported by XMM-Newton (~60 ks) and NuSTAR (~80 ks) exposures. We detect polarization in the 2-8 keV band with 2.97σ confidence. We report a polarization degree of 3.3 ± 1.1 per ce…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 43
The rebrightening of a ROSAT-selected tidal disruption event: repeated weak partial disruption flares from a quiescent galaxy?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad022 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.520.3549M

Liu, Z.; Buchner, J.; Nandra, K. +11 more

The ROSAT-selected tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate RX J133157.6-324319.7 (J1331) was detected in 1993 as a bright [0.2-2 keV flux of (1.0 ± 0.1) × 10-12 erg s-1 cm-2], ultra-soft (kT = 0.11 ± 0.03 keV) X-ray flare from a quiescent galaxy (z = 0.051 89). During its fifth all-sky survey (eRASS5) in 2022, Spect…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 42
Spectral classification of the 100 pc white dwarf population from Gaia-DR3 and the virtual observatory
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac3382 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518.5106J

Solano, E.; Rebassa-Mansergas, A.; Torres, S. +5 more

The third data release of Gaia has provided low-resolution spectra for ~100 000 white dwarfs (WDs) that, together with the excellent photometry and astrometry, represent an unrivalled benchmark for the study of this population. In this work, we first built a highly complete volume-limited sample consisting in 12 718 WDs within 100 pc from the Sun.…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 40
A real-time transient detector and the living Swift-XRT point source catalogue
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac2937 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.518..174E

Cenko, S. B.; Campana, S.; Kennea, J. A. +5 more

We present the Living Swift-XRT Point Source (LSXPS) catalogue and real-time transient detector. This system allows us for the first time to carry out low-latency searches for new transient X-ray events fainter than those available to the current generation of wide-field imagers, and report their detection in near real time. Previously, such event…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 37
The geometry of the hot corona in MCG-05-23-16 constrained by X-ray polarimetry
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2627 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.4735T

Antonelli, L. A.; Costa, E.; Bianchi, S. +105 more

We report on the second observation of the radio-quiet active galactic nucleus MCG-05-23-16 performed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). The observation started on 2022 November 6 for a net observing time of 640 ks, and was partly simultaneous with NuSTAR (86 ks). After combining these data with those obtained in the first IXPE po…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 34
Quasar UV/X-ray relation luminosity distances are shorter than reverberation-measured radius-luminosity relation luminosity distances
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad1040 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.522.1247K

Zajaček, Michal; Czerny, Bożena; Khadka, Narayan +5 more

We use measurements of 59/58 quasars (QSOs), over a redshift range 0.0041 ≤ z ≤ 1.686, to do a comparative study of the radius-luminosity (R - L) and X-ray-UV luminosity (LX - LUV) relations and the implication of these relations for cosmological parameter estimation. By simultaneously determining R - L or LX - L

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 26
A Gaia view of the optical and X-ray luminosities of compact binary millisecond pulsars
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad2485 Bibcode: 2023MNRAS.525.3963K

Linares, Manuel; Koljonen, Karri I. I.

In this paper, we study compact binary millisecond pulsars with low- and very low-mass companion stars (spiders) in the Galactic field, using data from the latest Gaia data release (DR3). We infer the parallax distances of the optical counterparts to spiders, which we use to estimate optical and X-ray luminosities. We compare the parallax distance…

2023 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 25